Njengohlobo olufanelekileyo lokukhanyisa amagumbi aqingqiweyo, iingcali ezininzi namhlanje zizibane zeNgcebiso yeNgcebiso eyakhiwe kwi-plasterboard. Ezi zibane zisasaziweyo zisasazwe yonke indawo, kwaye zibonelela ngesibane esifanelekileyo nakwigumbi elikhulu.
Ukufakwa kwezilwanyana zolu hlobo kulula kakhulu, kodwa kusenezinto ezininzi ekufuneka ziqwalaselwe. Kwinqaku, siza kuxelela malunga nendlela yokudibanisa kunye nokufaka izibane kwi-plasterboard.
Ukufakwa kwesibane kwi-phaphary
Indawo yokuhlala
Ukwakhiwa kunye nokufakwa kwezixhobo zendawo
Isibane sePosi sibizwa ngokuba sisixhobo esincinci esiqhotyoshelwe kwi-pendant nge-certed okanye yolula. Isibane esinjalo, njengommiselo, sinemilinganiselo eqingqiweyo, kuba ukukhanya okuphela kwegumbi, kuyimfuneko ukufaka izibane ezininzi, zibahambisa ecaleni kwendawo yokuhamba.
Isibane esifakelweyo
Izibane ezisemgangathweni zenziwe ngendlela eyomileyo yenziwa ngokuhambelana okhethekileyo yohlobo lwentwasahlobo (ungabona uyilo lokuncamathisela kwifoto). Intaba iqalelwa emngxunyeni kwimingxunya emisiweyo, apho inyibilikayo, icinezela ngokuthembekileyo, ngokunganyanisekiyo ngokunyaniseka isibane esizilini.
Ukusuka kwicala elingaphandle, isibane sixhotywe nge-overlating offlay esifihlayo umsantsa phakathi kwesibane kunye nomphandle womngxunya owenziweyo kwimingxunya emisiweyo. Uyilo lwelitye lokuhlobisa lunokuba lolona lwahlukileyo, kwaye kwezinye iimeko, imodeli enye yesibane ingakhethwa ii-lintoys ezininzi ngokuxhomekeke kwisitayile segumbi.
Iimodeli zenqaku lendawo
Icandelo eliphakamileyo lemodeli ezininzi limalunga nama-300, kunjalo, kufuneka ukubeka izibane ezinjalo kwisilingi.
Iiparamitha zokubeka ezifanelekileyo:
- Umgama phakathi kwemiqolo yezibane ezihlanganisiweyo azikho ngaphezulu kwe-1 imitha.
- Umgama phakathi kwezibane kumqolo awusekho ngaphezulu kwe-1.5 m.
- Umgama osuka esibaneni eludongeni ungaphezulu kwe-0.6 m.
Ingcebiso! Ilungisa kukubekwa kwezibane ezakhiwe ngaphakathi kwi-oda ye-checker, i.e. Ngokususwa kwemiqolo - igumbi liya kukhatywa kancinci.
Ukongeza, iZibane zamanqaku zinokufakwa kwizinto zefenitshala okanye amanye amalungu ngasentla. Kulungile ukuba uyilo lwegumbi kwakhona ikwasemva okanye inqaku lokukhanyisa ngaphezulu kwedesktop eofisini.
Ngaba kunokwenzeka ukuba uglue iphepha lodonga kwi-plasterboard? Funda uluvo lweengcali.
Iindidi zezibane ezifakelweyo
Kwinqanaba lokucwangciswa kokukhanya okwakhelweyo, kuvela umbuzo, kwaye zeziphi izibane zezolowo ziphezulu? Ngapha koko, impendulo ixhomekeke kwizinto ezininzi, kwaye ekugqibeleni ukhetha imodeli kuwe kusafuneka ube ngokuzimeleyo.
Inqaku lesihloko: Indlela yokuxhoma amakhethini ngeWindows
Kodwa ukwenzela ukuba kube lula ukukhetha kwakho, siya kuxela ezona ndlela ziqhelekileyo zeziyobisi ezifakelweyo zendlela enqunyanyisiweyo yeplani.
Uyilo, izibane zahlulahlulwe zaba yi-Swivel kwaye zingaguquki:
- Izibane ezingenamsebenzi ezingenamsebenzi zinoyilo olulula. Isibane esifakwe kwisibane esinjalo sikhanya kwicala elinye, kwaye awuyi kuba nakho ukuthumela kwakhona umjelo wokukhanya.
- I-Lamps ze-Rostary ibonakaliswa uyilo oluntsonkothileyo. , kwaye ngenxa yoko, ukufakelwa kwezibane kwi-plasterboard kufunyenwe zinzima kakhulu. Kodwa ukuba kukho imfuneko, unokujonga ukukhanya ukusuka kwizibane ezininzi kwinqanaba elinye, ngamanye amaxesha luncedo kakhulu.
Isibane seSwivel
Njengomthombo wokukhanya kwizibane zinokusetyenziswa:
- Izibane ze-incandentcent.
- I-Halogn Lamp.
- Izibane zeFluorescent.
- Iibhalbhu ezikhutshelweyo.
Ayisiyo kuphela ukusetyenziswa kwamandla kunye ne-viecloum yesibane esikhanyayo, kodwa kunye neeparameter zesakhiwo zixhomekeka kuhlobo lomthombo wokukhanya. Njengommiselo, iimodeli ezinezibane ze-incandescent zinobungakanani obuyi-12 cm, kuba kunokwenzeka ukuba uzifake kuphela kwiqela lemilinganiselo ehambelanayo.
Kodwa izibane ezinesibane se-LED okanye ze-compact fluorescent zinokufakwa entsalela efihlakeleyo ekuphakameni kwe-6 cm, umzekelo, kwibhokisi encinci ehamba inkanyezi yegumbi. Kodwa ixabiso lezibane ezinjalo ziya kuphakama kancinci kunezixhobo ze-incandesest-qwalasela!
Ingcebiso! Ukufudumala "okufudumeleyo" kunye nokungaphantsi "okukhalazekileyo" kunye noku-odola isixhobo esikhanyayo ukuba sifudumeze, iibhulethi zokukhanya ezinomkhenkce kufuneka zikhethwe.
Udonga lwendawo ye-LALSE LEFT ijongeka intle.
Ewe kunjalo, lolona hlobo luqhelekileyo, kuba iimodeli zeZibane ezahlukeneyo zodidi ngalunye lukhulu. Kungenxa yoko le nto, ukusombulula, zeziphi izibane ezingcono zezoyiswa, kuya kufuneka uhlolisise ucingo lolunye udidi- kwaye kuphela emva koko ugqitywe ngenketho yokugqibela.
Funda malunga nokuba zeziphi izixhobo eziyimfuneko ekuveliseni kwemveliso ye-plasterboard kunye neeprofayili zentsimbi.
Inkqubo yokufaka yeZibane ezifakelweyo
Ukulungiselela nokucwangciswa
Xa izibane zikhethiwe - ungafudukela kufakelo lwawo.
Ukuba ufuna ukonga izibane zakho ngezandla zakho, inketho efanelekileyo iya kuba kukwenziwa kwayo kuyo yonke imisebenzi ngokuhambelana nolwakhiwo ngokwalo-ke sinethuba lokucwangcisa ukubekwa kwazo zonke iindawo zokukhanya kunye nokwenza I-wiring ekunyibilikeni kweplanga yekhefu.
Kwinqanaba lokucwangcisa, kufuneka:
- Qaphela kwangaphambili kwi-phalailing ngaphezulu kokubekwa kwezibane.
- Beka izibane ezizayo kumgama oneminyaka engama-25 ukuya kwengama-30 kwi-CM kwizinto zesakhelo sesinyithi.
- Ukukhanyisela inqwelomoya kwamanqanaba ahlukeneyo okuqhwanyaza okunqunyanyisiweyo, ukurhoxisa inqanaba ngalinye kwisekethe eyahlukileyo yokukhala.
Inqaku ngesihloko: Nguwuphi umbhalo okhetha ukukhetha: Umahluko kwizixhobo
Kweli nqanaba kuyimfuneko ukuba bathathele ingqalelo ubukho bemithombo yokukhanya, njengokumiswa kwee-chandeliers, score kunye nezibane zodonga. Umzekelo, ukuba i-chandelier ifakiwe embindini wegumbi, ke yanele ukwenza ibhokisi isuka kwi-backlit eyomileyo: Inqaku le-PORS efakwe ebhokisini liya kujamelana ngokugqibeleleyo nokukhanyisa amacandelo aphezulu.
Ibhokisi enomkhangeli we-perameter yegumbi
Ukulala kwe-wiring
Kwinqanaba lemveliso yokwenziwa kwesakhelo se-Plasterdboard Riling, kunyanzelekile ukuba ucofe i-wiring ukuqhagamshela ukukhangela okwakhelwe. Ukwenza umsebenzi wakhe kube lula, kuqala senza umzobo we-wiring sethu, sibonisa zonke izinto zokukhanya okungemva kwasemva kuyo-iingcingo, izibane, ukutshintshela, i-switch, i-switch, i-switch, i-switch, i-switch, itshintshe, njl.
Inkqubo yoqhakamshelwano
Ukuba ucwangcisa udonga nge-backlit ukusuka kwi-eyomileyo, i-wiring eyahlukileyo iyafuneka eludongeni. Kule meko, malunga ne-Enten nganye yesibane esingasemva kufuneka sibekwe ucingo lwayo.
Ukhetho locingo lunemiba emibini:
- Ukusuka kwindawo yokujonga ukuthembeka kokuqhagamshela kwi-lamp, kungcono ukusebenzisa iwire ethambileyo.
- Ukusuka kwindawo yokujonga ukuthembeka kwale nkqubo yonke, ucingo oluthambileyo okanye olunzima, umzekelo, i-Shvvp okanye i-vg-3x1.5.
Ucingo vg-3x1.5
Ukuba uza kusebenzisa iibhloko zesiphelo sendlela yokuqhagamshela i-leminaires, emva koko ukhetho lwesibini lusakhethwa.
I-wiring kufuneka ityhalelwe imibhobho yeplastiki ekhethekileyo-baya kuyikhusela itheko livela kumonakali woomatshini kunye nokufuma kwezinto ezivela phezulu. Kwi-inshurensi eyongezelelweyo, kunokwenzeka ukuba ulungisa imibhobho kwizinto zeplanethi usebenzisa i-homutics yeplastiki.
Ingcebiso! Ukuyixhasa imisebenzi ephambili ekufakweni kwe-wiring kunye nokuqhagamshela iingcingo kwizibane, sikucebisa ukuba uhlolisise i-tutorials yevidiyo iposwe kwiwebhusayithi yethu!
Imingxunya kwi-plasterboard
Ngaphambi kokufaka isibane senqaku kwindawo eyomileyo, kwindawo eyomileyo, kubalulekile ukwenza umngxunya wendawo ehambelana nayo. Njengomthetho, imiyalelo kwiphakheji ye-luminaIine iqulethe ulwazi malunga nobungakanani bohlobo olufunwayo, kodwa kungcono ukungabi ngamavila kwaye ulinganise imilinganiselo yabo.
Imingxunya yokugaya ephahlani
- Uninzi lwazo, izibane zifakwe kwimingxunya 60 kunye ne-75 mm ubukhulu. Ukwenza le mingxunya, sebenzisa i-drill kunye nesikithi esingahambelaniyo kwi-plasterboard. Inkqubo yokuqhuba iboniswe ngokucacileyo kwividiyo kweli candelo lendawo.
- Nokuba siyenza i-phara yecala okanye ibhokisi encinci enesixhasa i-overwall, yeyona ndlela ilula yokuyinqumla imingxunya eplastiki. Ke siqinisekisiwe ukuba sitshintshe umngxunya apho sifuna khona.
- Ukuba kuya kufuneka wenze imingxunya esele igutyungelwe yi-plasterard cericks, emva koko umzobo oqambekwe ngaphambili wokubekwa kwezibane ezitratweni uya kuza kunceda.
- Rhoqo, imeko ifumaneka xa umngxunya othatyathiweyo ngokuchaseneyo nenqaku (umzekelo, ukuba udonga lwe-plasterboard nge-wangatit kunye ne-Milting cutter ifihwa kwiprofayili edlulayo). Ukuthintela ezo meko, iingcali ziyacetyiswa ngaphambi kokubamba ivuliwe ukuze ize nemagnethi eqhelekileyo kwi-plasterboard.
Inqaku lesihloko: Imigangatho yokufaka i-boiler yegesi
Emva kwayo yonke imingxunya inxitywe kwaye ipleyiti yeplastiki ilungisiwe kwisilingi okanye eludongeni, unokuqalisa ukugqiba umsebenzi. Ukufakelwa kwenqaku le-LUminais kwi-plasterboard yenziwa kuphela emva kokugqitywa kugqityiwe.
UCeliling ngemingxunya egqityiweyo kunye neengcingo ezandisiweyo
Ukufaka kunye nokudibanisa isibane
Emva kokugqitywa kugqityiwe, sithatha iingcingo ezazibekwe emngxunyeni wenziwa. Siza kuqhagamshela izibane zethu kwezingcingo.
Ingcebiso! Phambi kokuba uqale unxibelelwano, jonga ukungabikho kwe-voltage kwinethiwekhi! Ngexesha lomsebenzi, landela ngokungqongqo ubuchule bokhuseleko!
Qhagamshela kwibhloko yesiphelo
- Sithatha isibane sezomphunga kwaye silungisa iingcingo kwi-cartridge kwibhloko yesiphelo.
- Kwelinye icala, iibhloko zethu ze-terminal zixhuma iingcingo kwinethiwekhi ezibekwe phantsi kophahla.
- Xa siqhagamshelwe, sigcina isibane esibaneni: "Pe-" umhlaba "," isigaba "," "zero".
Emva koko kufuneka sifake amatyala e-lumunaire emngxunyeni wenziwe. Njengommiselo, akukho bunzima kweli nqanaba, kodwa kwezinye iimeko ukuqwalaselwa kwe-trtener kuthintele ufakelo lwasimahla. Ke ukuba usaqala ngokungena emngxunyeni kwaye kwangaxeshanye ungonakalisi ukugqitywa, sisebenzisa ubuqhetseba obuncinci:
Ukufaka isibane emngxunyeni
- Sinciphisa "i-mumeeche" inomdla kunye kwaye sidibanise ukusebenzisa i-wire encinci yewire. Kungcono ukusebenzisa ucingo olunzima ngokufanelekileyo lodwa-ngoko sinciphise umngcipheko wesekethe.
- Intaba enxulumene nokubhalwa emngxunyeni, emva koko iplagi inciphisa ucingo.
- Ngaphantsi kwempembelelo yentwasahlobo, intaba inyibilikisa, kunye netyala le-liminaire lisendaweni.
Xa izindlu zisetwa-faka umbane we-lamp kwikhatriji kwaye unxibe i-boeting. Ihlala kuphela ukukhangela intsebenzo yenkqubo eqokele yona.
Sinethemba lokuba imiyalelo ayinikezwe apha ichaza ngokucacileyo ngokweenkcukacha indlela ufakelo lwe-lamp owenziweyo. Xa usenza yonke le mithetho nobukho bobuchule obuthile, kunokwenzeka ukuba lo msebenzi uqaphele, okuthetha ukuba kungekudala kuya kubakho ukuthoba okuhle kunye nokukhanya okwakhelweyo ekhaya!
Funda kwakhona loo nto "isakhelo sesidumbu phantsi kolowo lomileyo kwiinguqulelo ezahlukeneyo."