Ngaphandle kwento yokuba izinto zokwakha, njengeplackboard, zisebenza kuyo yonke indawo kutshanje, yayiyinxalenye yenkulungwane ye-19 eMelika. Amaphepha akhe okuqala ayefana kakhulu ne-napoleon ikhekhe - amaphepha ali-10 ephepheni, aqalekisiwe ngomaleko ocekeceke. Wakha umnini wephepha lakhe.
Elo "iphepha" lifumene idunyisiwe ngokubanzi kwiintsuku zangoku.
I-Plasterboard isetyenziswa i-biquitous
Kancinci malunga ne-plasterboard
I-Plance yanamhlanje sisixhobo esinobunzima sekhadibhodi, i-gypsum kunye neezongezo ezahlukeneyo ezinika iimpawu ezongezelelekileyo, ezinje:- Ukwanda kwesandi sesandi.
- Ukhuseleko lomlilo.
Nje ukuba i-plasterboard yabizwa ngokuba "yikesa eyomileyo", kodwa igama alililanga.
Isetyenziselwa ukuhonjiswa kwegumbi "elomileyo legumbi. Oko kukuthi, xa usebenzisa udaka omileyo amaxesha ali-30 ngaphantsi komsebenzi wokulungisa ngokwesiko.
I-Plasterboard iyafumaneka kwiinguqulelo ezi-3:
- Umgangatho, wenziwe ngaphandle kongezisimo esongezelelweyo.
Phawula!
Iiphaneli ze-superwall ezisemgangathweni, kuxhomekeke kubunzima, zahlulwe zangamacala kunye neendonga.
- Ukufuma okunyangeka;
- Ukungavisisani umlilo.
Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, iKnauf, omnye wabavelisi abaziintloko bowomileyo, bakhuphe amaphepha e-superfield ayilelwe ukulungelelanisa iingubo zasemgangathweni. Banda kakhulu.
Kubalulekile!
Ukuhonjiswa kwendawo yokuhlala, i-plasterboard ichanekile, njengoko ikhuselekile ukusuka kwindawo yokujonga i-ecology, kwaye ayifani nokufudumeza kwezinto ezinetyhefu.
Ine-acidity isondele kwi-aciditye yolusu lomntu kwaye ngokwendalo luhlengahlengisa i-microclued egumbini.
Itekhnoloji yoLungiso yanamhlanje ngaphandle kwayo ayikwazi. Kungenxa yokuba i-plasterboard inokwenzeka ukwakha izakhiwo zamanqanaba amaninzi, ukudala uyilo lwanamhlanje lendawo.
Ungayifaka njani iPlasterboard
Ukufakwa kwe-Plasterboard yenzelwa isakheka kunye neendlela ezingafezekanga.
- Ukuqhutywa -Imakhishithi ye-plasterboard eneglue ekhethekileyo ilungiswa ngqo eludongeni.
Ukufakwa kwamaphepha e-Plasterboard ngqo kumphezulu ogqityiweyo
- Isakhelo - Isakhelo esinyukayo sophule kwiimveliso zensimbi zensimbi okanye iziqendu ezithile, kwaye amashiti azimiselwe zizitoli.
Indlela nganye ye-Plasterd Plateding Plateard inamandla kunye nobuthathaka bayo.
- Isikhewu esingenazithixo sikuvumela ukuba ugcine indawo yegumbi, kodwa ufakelo lwayo lufuna i-Coultings egudileyo kunye nomsebenzi wokufaka kulibaziseka ixesha elide ngenxa yokuba ngaphambi komceli mngeni.
- Isakhelo senu senza kube lula ukuba kube lula ukufaka i-insuls evuthayo kunye nonxibelelwano, kodwa kuyanyanzeleka ukuba bafake i-inshulensi yengxolo, kwaye babe nokubuyela, nangona ubukhulu begumbi.
Isibane somthi sinokhetho olubi kakhulu, olukwanobuhlobo ngakumbi
Kubalulekile!
Ngendlela yefreyimu yokuphakamisa ukuma kweendonga phantsi kocingo, kunokwenzeka ukuba uphephe. Oko kukuthi, uthuli ngomsebenzi phantse aluyi kuba njalo.
I-Plasterboard ayizizo iindonga zenziwe kuphela. Xa ukutshisa indawo yokwahlulahlulahlula i-GCL - ukhetho luyinto elungileyo. Bakukukhanya, kulula ukuyisebenzisa kunye nabo kunokubangela nantoni na.
Inqaku ngesihloko: Ukufakwa kweminyango yeminyango ngezandla zabo: Imiyalelo yenyathelo lenyathelo (ividiyo)
Inokusetyenziswa kwigumbi lokuhlambela kwigumbi lokuhlambela
Amanqaku akwisihloko:
- I-ribbon screwdriver
- I-Dowel Adriva
- Ungayenza njani i-carcass yowomileyo
Isiseko seplanga sabantu abaphantsi
Abo, emva kokufaka izahlulo, bafuna ukuhlala kwintuthuzelo, ngokusulelwa kwesandi, kwaye abo babeza kuphepha igumbi eliphambili kwegumbi - benza isisombululo sokwenza isakhelo sowomileyo kumthi.
Iindonga zakhiwe phantsi komhlobiso we-plasterboard-Ubungakanani bamashiti kuthathelwa ingqalelo xa uzoba iprojekthi eqhelekileyo
Ukwenzela ukwandisa ubomi besakhiwo, ekukhetheni iziseko zenkqubo-sikhokelo ekuthinjwe ngamaplanga zivela kunye nokubaluleka.
- Imilinganiselo eguqukayo yenxalenye ekhethiweyo yeeracks ezithe nkqo kufuneka ingabi ngaphantsi kwecandelo lomnqamlezo kune-40x70 mm, ethe tyaba - i-30x50 mm.
- Zonke ii-slats zokhuni zinyanzelekile nge-antiseptic-ukwenzela ukukhusela izinambuzane, kunye nomxube onika uyilo lomlilo.
Kubalulekile!
Le nkqubo iyimfuneko eyokunceda ukuba ugcine kwixa elizayo ukulungiswa.
- Isakhelo senziwe ngemithi yenkolo. Umswakama wamaplanga awufanele ungadluli kwi-15%.
Ngeenkcukacha zakho!
Iimfuneko zoyilo-Iqela lokuqala leli fire.
Izixhobo zomsebenzi
Ukwenza umsebenzi ekwenzeni isakhelo, kufuneka ube nezixhobo ezinjalo:
- Drill.
- Wabona okanye hacksaw.
I-GLCS SLIMNCS inokondliwa kwaye isitshixo sezinto zokubhala, sichithe kancinci kumgca we-blade kwizihlandlo ezibini okanye ezintathu.
- I-screwdriver.
- I-screwdriver.
- Inqanaba.
- I-dobels doodels.
- Isikrelemnqa.
- Iikona zensimbi.
Ukwenza ulwahlulelo kwindlu
Ukwenza isakhelo seplanga esikhuni, kufuneka kuqala ulungiselele umzobo ochanekileyo apho iindawo zonke eziya kubonakala khona.
- Xa ubala ukuqina kwesakhiwo, kuyafuneka ukuba uthathele ingqalelo inani lezinto ezithe tyaba.
- Inani elifunekayo leshitibhodi ye-plasterboard ibaliwe.
- Umzimba wesahlulelo uhlanganisene. Ukuphakamisa kuqala ngenkcitho yokuxhasa. Ukulungiswa kumgangatho kwaye isilingi senziwe ngokungazithembi kunye needosi.
Kwizindlu zeWooden, ungamisa ikhreyithi usebenzisa izipikili eziqhelekileyo
- Ifakiwe nkqo.
- Iindlela ezixhasayo ezixhasayo zilungisiwe phakathi kweeracks ezithe nkqo.
Icandelo lomnqamlezo lomthi wemipu yale migca livunyelwe elincinci kunee-racks, kodwa ubuncinci i-30x50 mm.
Kubalulekile!
Amagqabi e-Plasterboard xa ukudubula kufuneka kutshitshiswe ngokunxulumene nomnye kwiindonga ezichaseneyo.
- Kwisahlulelo esixhonywe kwelinye icala, kufakwe i-inshuler fan, kwaye kunokwenzeka ukuba ube ne-wiring edilile.
- I-trim iqala ukusuka kwicala apho i-therfal ilungisiwe.
Inqaku lesihloko: Indlela yokukhetha amakhethini elanga kwiifestile zendlu
Ukufaka i-insulful kuyafuneka ukunciphisa ukwenziwa kwesandi sesakhiwo.
Imites evela kwifayibha yezimbiwa, i-polyfoam ye-versity eyahlukeneyo okanye i-polystyrene isetyenziswa njengokugcwaliswa. Ngamnye kubo unezibonelelo zabo ezilungileyo nezingalunganga, kunye nesisombululo, esisebenza ngayo isicelo, kuxhomekeke kwinjongo yendawo.
Phawula!
Izinto zokufaka izixhobo ezivela kwisiseko semineral, ezinje nge-baslit okanye i-fiber ye-Dolomite, zibonelela ngokhuseleko olongezelelekileyo lokuyilwa komswakama kwaye inciphise ingozi yomlilo yegumbi.
Ukufakwa kwe-cully ye-cully ye-cull kunye ne-thermal yokuthantamisa kwindlu yelizwe
Ubude bemithi yesinyithi ye-aralwall, apho i-insuble ilungisiwe, kufuneka ubuncinci ibe yi-25-30 mm. Kungenjalo, uyilo alunakuthenjwa kwaye luhlala ixesha elincinci.
Isakhelo seWoody Sheat Wall
Kucetyiswa ukuba ufaka i-Plasterboard kwikhangothi yomthi xa unxibe iindonga zecala kwimeko yokuphakama kweemitha ezintathu okanye iindonga ezinobuchule obukhulu kunye nokuhlaselwa okusemgangathweni.
- Uphawu lodonga uphawulwe.
- Iindawo eziyingozi zityhilwe ngodaka olukhawulezileyo kunye nezitenxo.
- I-iDomile ifakwe ngokungqinelana nemilinganiselo eyenziweyo, iqala ngebha ethe tyaba, elungiswe phantsi.
Kwanele ukuba nzima emthini ukwenza iradiyo enqwenelekayo yokujikeleza, ngaphandle kokusebenzisa iprofayili yentsimbi akunakwenza
- Ibhulethi ethe tye inyuka ngeendlela ezithe nkqo nge-10 mm ukusuka kumda wekhreyithi. Inyathelo phakathi kwabo lamkelekile kuma-600 mm.
- Emva kokuba i-verication yoyilo iqinisekiswa ngumgangatho we-plub (inqanaba), ibha yesibini ethe tyaba ilungisiwe kwisilingi, apho kuqhotyoshelwe khona amaqhuqhuva.
- Ukulungelelaniswa koyilo kumgangatho ongalinganiyo phantsi kwebha ethe tyaba kwenziwa kusetyenziswa i-lineng ye-chipboard okanye iinkuni ezisele zivela koololiwe.
Ingcebiso:
- Ukulungiselela ukungakwazi ukusika kwindawo eyomileyo ekwenzeni i-crate kufutshane nocango okanye ivumba lefestile, uloliwe ochuliweyo ufihla.
- Ngexesha lephepha elibekiweyo lokudibanisa ngaphezulu kwefestile okanye iindlela zomnyango zingabikho.
Faka i-plasterboard kwikhephu lenkuni ngezandla zakho akunzima, nokuba ukungabikho kweqabane. Nokuba kulula, ukuba imigangatho igudile, inkqubo yofakelo ayizukuba nzima.
Kananjalo ilula kwaye ikhusele i-GLC kwi-crate esele
Amanqaku akwisihloko:
- I-Dykenet phantsi kwePlasterboard
- Isakhelo phantsi kwePlastars
- Ukucoca iindonga ze-plasterboard kwindlu yomthi
Ukwakhiwa ngokwenza lula ngesakhelo somthi
Ukuba ubukhulu begumbi ivumela, isakhelo kulula ukuhlanganisana kumgangatho.- Ubungakanani bayo kufuneka buhambelane nobungakanani bodonga apho iya kulungiswa khona i-5 mm kwicala ngalinye.
- Qokelela isakhelo kwizinto ezithe nkqo kunye nethe tyaba.
- Iziqengqelo ezongezelelweyo zimiselwe ngee-60 cm zokunyuswa kunye ne-auxilies cerbars.
- Ukufakwa kwe-irmal kuqhotyoshelwe ngqo eludongeni, kwaye kuvala isakhelo esiqokelelweyo.
- Ukulungiswa kuqhutywa kwi-perimeter. Iifreyimu ezifakwe ii-dowels, izikrelem, okanye i-docel-izipikili.
Ingcebiso:
- Ungalibali ukuba i-wiring ibekwe phambi kweendonga zendonga, kwaye ibekwe phantsi kwepropathi eyomileyo kunye nezinto zokuthambisa.
- Kuya kufuneka ukuba ulumke ngakumbi ukulungisa uyilo, ungangeni kwi-wiring.
Ukuba, xa kusenziwa le nkqubo, xa kuvela ubunzima, unokubona kwividiyo yethu yeWebhusayithi kwaye uqhelene nenkqubo yenyathelo lenyathelo lokwenza umsebenzi ekwenzeni isakhelo. Inamanqanaba okubonisa indlela yokwenza imeko ethile.
Inqaku ngesihloko: Ibalwa njani ilahleko ye-thermal
Ukuba isakhelo, ubude bungasekho ubude bephepha, kwaye ayisebenzi iwindow okanye iminyango, ngexesha lokwenza, ufakelo lweebar eziguqukayo azidingeki.
Ukugcina isikhokelo
- Ukufakwa kwesakhelo seplanga siqala kwi-engile yegumbi okanye ukusuka emnyango okanye ukuvula iwindow.
- Ukuqinisa amashiti olwandle oluqhelekileyo, izikrelemnqa kumthi omde oneminyaka engama-250 mm zisetyenziswa.
Phawula!
I-Plaster-Plastant Plastant Plasters ichanekile ukulungisa kunye nezipikili ze-galvaned.
- I-induction ukusuka kumda womphetho ongezantsi ubuncinci buyi-10 mm, ingeyiyo i-15.
- Xa amaphepha ezikhusela, kufuneka afudukele kwelinye icala ukuya kwelinye.
Kubalulekile!
Izipikili kunye nezikrelem ezicocekileyo. Kodwa kwangaxeshanye, akufuneki ulibale ukuba umphezulu wekhadibhodi akufuneki ukophule umnqwazi wokuziqhatha.
Ngaphandle koko, ukukhawuleza kuya kuba nempumelelo kakhulu kangangokuba ixesha kuya kukhokelela ekuphumeni kwephepha kwindawo yokuncamathisela.
Amashiti asekwe kwi-Intanethi. Imiphetho yendawo eyomileyo inomphetho okhethekileyo kwaye kwi-thunge kwixesha elizayo isondele.
Ukuba ufuna ukufaka kwiplanga esihlalweni phezu eluphahleni, imfundiso wokwenziwa yayo engaphenduli kwahluka kangako ukufundiswa ukufakelwa kwiplanga xa enxibe iindonga.
Amaphepha oqinileyo e-cerish alula kunodonga, ngenxa yobungqingqwa, kwaye ixabiso layo lisezantsi. Nangona iindleko zezinto zezazisixhobo esiphambili, umgangatho kukuba kunzima ukufumana kwimarike yasekhaya.
Kufanelekile ukuba uqaphele i-nues:
- I-TAGS Liverfave ukuba isakhelo singqinelani, ziyasetyenziswa kuyo yonke i-perimeter ezindongeni.
- Xa usebenzisa amanqaku, i-indent kufuneka okungenani ibe ngaphantsi kobungakanani bobukhulu bobukhulu bobukhulu.
Kubalulekile!
Kulungele ukwenza oku ngoncedo lwentambo epeyintiweyo epeyintiweyo ezingqumbo phakathi kweethegi. Ukuyeka ukuba baphume njengezixhobo, fumana imigca ecacileyo.
Umsebenzi wonke wenziwe ngendlela efanayo ukuba usebenze kwiindonga zendonga.
Kubaluleke kakhulu emva kokufaka eyomileyo-ukhusela kwaye ukuphelise amalungu
Ukuqukumbela
Isicatshulwa esichazwe apha ngasentla sibonisa iifoto ezincedisayo ezimele zicofe intshabalalo enqwenelekayo ye "AMakhi". Emva kokufunda imifanekiso yethu kunye nevidiyo, esisincamathelayo kwinqaku, ngalinye elinqwenelayo linokuzixhasa i-wallboard bakha udonga lweplani ngekhreyithi yomthi.