Ukwenza ngokufanelekileyo ukuveliswa kweminyango yewadi, kuya kufuneka ukhethe ukudityaniswa kwe-SIGS-ububanzi kunye neendawo eziphakamileyo. Ngenxa yoku, kukho ubuhlanga obucuphi.
Ubungakanani, ububanzi, ukuphakama
Ukubalwa kweengcango zeVenkile
Ukusetyenziswa kwezinto ezininzi, ngokulula kunye nesitayile sezisombululo zangaphandle zewadi zanamhlanje azisabuzwa. Kumagumbi okuba, ubukho befenitshala olwenziwe-kwifenitshala buvumela olona nyango lubalaseleyo lwegumbi, susa imfuno yokhetho olude nelokucotha izinto zefanitshala. Eyona nto ibaluleke ngokukodwa kwimbonakalo yefanitshala eyakhiwe. Ke ngoko, ukwenziwa kweengcango zekhabhathi kunye nomgangatho wendibano yabo elandelayo ibeka umanyano lwesitayile sangaphakathi segumbi.
Ukuveliswa kweengcango zeekhabhathi ngenkqubo yendlela yenziwa rhoqo kwezi zixhobo zilandelayo:
- I-fiberkboard
- Mdf,
- I-chipboard.
Ubungakanani bamacala
I-FIBEDIboard (ipleyiti ye-Woods) yenziwa ngokucinezela inkunkuma yokuhamba kweenkuni. Iintlobo ngeentlobo zokwenza i-synthitic zongezwa ukuze zigcwalise apho. Izinto ezibonakalayo zibonakaliswa kukunganyangwa okuphantsi kokunganyangwa, ukuze ifanitshala yenzelwe ukufakelwa kwindawo yokuhlambela, ayisetyenziswanga.
I-MDF (ukusuka kwi-fibresium ye-fibreboard ye-fibreboard, i-Wood-Fibroul Medium Adting Pleit) zisenziwa ngenxa ye-fibers eguqulweyo ngeqondo lokuhlala eliguqulweyo le-carbamide kumaqondo obushushu aphezulu kunye noxinzelelo.
I-MDF-SLAB ihlulelwe ngamandla aphezulu kunye nokunganyangeki komswakama (kubandakanya amaqondo obushushu aphakamileyo). Oku kwandisa ukusetyenziswa kwezasekhaya kwezinto;
I-Chipboard (i-chipboard) ixhaphakile njengento ebonakalayo ye-canvases yendlu. Yenziwe kwinkunkuma enkulu ekhutshiwe (i-chips, i-sawdust), ethi ukugcwalisa i-binder yongezwa - i-theramoset ye-therin ye-resin. Ijika ihlale iqinile, iqinile kwaye kwangaxeshanye impahla yezinto ezibi kakhulu. Nangona kunjalo, kubi kakhulu kunendlela yokusebenza koomatshini, ngakumbi, ukusika kunye nokuqhuba.
Inkcazo yemilinganiselo iyonke
Ngaphambi kokuba enze ukuba abale umlinganiso ogqibeleleyo weyona milinganiselo iphambili-ukuphakama nobubanzi bemveliso.
Umqolo oqhelekileyo uhlala umiselwa kukuphakama kwegumbi apho kufakwe khona ufakelo lwabo. Okuninzi kusetyenziswa le midlalo ilandelayo yobubanzi kunye nokuphakama:
| Ukuphakama kwegqabi lomnyango, mm | Ububanzi begqabi lomnyango, mm |
| Ngama-2200. | I-450, 500. |
| 2400. | I-600, i-700, 800, 900, i-1000 |
Ukwenza izibini ezitshatileyo zeKhabhinethi
Ubusezantsi bobubanzi bugqitywe kukuqwalaselwa kwendalo: Umnyango omxinwa kwaye uya kwenza ukungathembeki nokuhamba. Umyinge we-empirical, onobungakanani bokuphakama (H) yemveliso kububanzi bayo (W) kufuneka banelise le nokungalingani kwayo okulandelayo: w) (0.25) n. Ngokwemvelo, ngokomgaqo kufuneka kubekho umda ophezulu wobuhlobo obuchaziweyo, kodwa ngenxa yokuba igqitywe kuphela ngokudalwa kwaye ingakanani ubungakanani bodonga, emva koko kukho izithintelo ezingqongqo kule parameter azifakwanga.
Ukubalwa kobukhulu obufanele ukungeniswa kumzekelo othile. Masithi ukuphakama kwefenitshala yi-H = 2500 mm, kunye nobubanzi bephepha le-MDF esele likho = 400 mm. Umyinge wemilinganiselo kule meko iya kuba yi-Sh / n = 400/2500 = 0.16. Umyinge awuyonto ibalaseleyo, oko kukuthi, ukubala kubonisa: umnyango owenziwe ngokwemilinganiselo yesayi kuya kuba kukuqala kokukhethwa, ukufudukela, ukuphela, kuqhekeze umnyango.
Zimbini iindlela onokukhetha kuzo: Ukunciphisa ukuphakama kwemveliso okanye ukwandisa ububanzi bomnyango. Ukuba umthengi wondliwe ngobukhulu wephepha le-MDF, emva koko ukuphakama kweKhabhinethi yi-HMAX = 400 / (0.25) = 1600-13.3 (mm). Ukuba indawo yokuqala kukuqwalasela isidingo sokumelana nokuphakama kweKhabhinethi nge-2500 mm, ke ukubala ububanzi bunika i-smin = 2500 × (0.25-750 (mm). Ngendlela, ixabiso eliqinisekileyo leParameter yokugqibela liya kunika kunye nomzekelo wobubanzi ububanzi bekhabhaki.
Ke, unokufaka inani elifunekayo lamacandelo. Umzekelo, ukuba ububanzi bewadi yi-2 yeewindows Ke ububanzi bemveliso buza kubakho i-SH = 3 × 750 = 2250 (mm).
Ukuba, ngobukhulu obubaliwe bokuzalisa udonga, ayenzeki okanye, ngokuchaseneyo, ubude bayo akwanelanga, ungahluka kububanzi bewebhu ekumnkeni kuchazwe ngasentla. Masithi, simkeleni ububanzi obufanelekileyo obuncinci obufanelekileyo abangama-630 mm, ucango lwepaneli ezintathu, sifumana i-Enatariar SH = 3 × 630 = 1890 (MM).
Ukufumanisa ukuba loluphi ukhetho olungcono, masikhumbule ulawulo lwe "golide yecandelo: Umyinge wobungakanani bezinto ezibonisa umntu, obonwa ngokuvisisanayo ngumntu, ngu-1.62: 1. Ngenxa yoko, ukusondelelana kweyona nto iya kuba kumyinge onikezwe, ngcono. Iziphumo zokuBala zinike:
IKhabhinethi yeMinyango emibini
- IKhabhinethi yegumbi-mbini, ukuphakama kwe-2500 kunye nobubanzi bebonke buyi-1500 mm 1.67: 1.
- IKhabhinethi Yemikhosi Yomnyango Ukuphakama angama-2500 kwaye ububanzi bubo bonke bungama-1890 mm 1.32: 1.
Ngokucacileyo, ukhetho lokuqala lusondele kwicandelo "leGolden".
Kukho ezinye iimpawu zokubala iingcango ze "Aristo" kunye "ne" verswailles ".
Iinkqubo zokutyibilika "Aristo" - Inguqulelo engabizi kwaye ithembekile yoyilo lwefenitshala eyakhiweyo. Iprofayile ekhoyo kwi-3200 mm. Iiprofayili ze "Aristo" zinokuthenjwa kwaye ziqinile, kuba zithanjisiwe yi-aluminium kwaye zinokuba zigutyungelwe emva kobuqhetseba bokuhombisa. Ububanzi be "Aristo" zinqongophele. Ke ngoko, yamkelekile ukubala umnyango onjalo ngokwendlela echazwe apha ngasentla.
Inkqubo yokutyibilika "Versisales" yenziwa isebenzisa iiprofayili ze-aluminium zezinto ezintathu ezahlukeneyo: "Versales", "ververseleles-late". Iiprofayili ziyafumaneka ngeglasi kunye neelaphu zeChipboard. Kuxhomekeka koku, imilinganiselo iyonke kufuneka ikhethwe ukusuka kwi-2250 × 2000 mm (iglasi) ukuya kwi-3250 × 2000 mm (i-chipboard). Ukubalwa kweeparameter zenkqubo yeVenkile yenziwa ngendlela efanayo nomyalelo.
(Ilizwi lakho liya kuba ngowokuqala)
Ukulayisha ...
Inqaku ngesihloko: I-LUMOST LAMPS I-LAMPS yokudibanisa izikimu