Ngenxa yokuqina kwayo, kulula ukuyisebenzisa, kunye nofakelo olulula lwe-plasiti, iifestile zeplasipuni namhlanje ziqwalaselwa kakhulu. Iingcali ngokomndilili kufakelo lweefestile zeplastiki ezichitha i-90 iiyure ezingaphezulu kwe-1.5 iiyure. Kodwa ixabiso le-ferusis yabo ayibizi kakhulu.
Iifestile zeplastiki zinamhlanje kwaye zilula zokuguqulela ezigcina ubushushu ngexesha lokubandayo okanye ukuvumela ukuba ukhethe imowudi ye-ventilation yemozulu eshushu.
Uninzi lwabantu lufuna amathuba okusindisa, kuba ukulungiswa kwegumbi kuyabiza, ukuba kukho ixesha elisimahla, emva koko unokufaka ngokwakho. Kule nto, kufuneka nje uhlolisise ngenyameko itekhnoloji kunye nemithetho yokufakwa kwabo. Ngapha koko, kuyaqiniseka ukuba singatsho ukuba ukuba wenza iwindow enye, ubuchule buya kuvela kwaye, ngokuqinileyo, ukubetheka okulandelayo kuya kwenziwa ngokukhawuleza kwaye kungcono.
Ngaphambi kokuqala komsebenzi, kuya kufuneka uyazi ukuba ukufakelwa kwezakhiwo zeplastiki kunokwenziwa ngeendlela ezimbini ezahlukeneyo, nganye yazo inezinto zayo.
Indlela yokufaka ngokungafakiyo
Indlela yokungavumeli. Kungenxa yokuba iwindow idityanisiwe ngaphambi kokufaka.
Le ndlela ibandakanya kwangaphambili ngefestile yefestile. Kule mpahla isusiwe, iifestile ezinamagqabi kabini zisusiwe kwisakhelo kwaye, ngexesha lokufakwa, zifakwe ecaleni. Emva, isakhelo simiselwe kumphezulu nge-anchors okanye iidosi. Emva koko zonke izinto zibekiwe. Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba ngokufakwa okunjalo, iifestile zinokwenzeka kwixesha elizayo kwaye, ngexesha lokupheliswa kwamacandelo, kusenokuvela ii-chips, ii-chips, eziza kuthi ekugqibeleni zichaphazele imbonakalo. Nangona kunjalo, le ndlela ngamanye amaxesha ngamanye amaxesha inyanzelekile. Kwimeko apho igumbi apho ifakwe khona iWindows kwindawo enamanqanaba aphezulu kunye nokuvulwa kunendawo enkulu (ngaphezulu kwe-2 m 2 m), emva koko olu khetho lufanelekileyo . Le yeyona ndlela ithembakeleyo. Amandla ongezelelweyo anokufezekiswa ngokuncamathisela isakhelo hayi nge-idomewe, kodwa ii-anchors ezinde.
Ufakelo ngaphandle kokufaka
Indlela ngaphandle kokungafaki yinto yokuba ngaphambi kokufaka iifestile ezinamafutha kabini, akukho mfuneko yokuba uyibethekise.Le ndlela yahlukile kobokuqala koku kule meko, iifestile ezinamavili kunye neefestile ezinamafutha kabini zenzeke, kuba isakhelo asikho ngqo ngqo kwindlela eqhubekayo, kwaye ifakwe ngoncedo lwezinto ezimiselweyo kwi Ngaphandle komphezulu wefreyimu ngokwayo. Ngokwesiqhelo kwizindlu zabucala yeyona itekhnoloji eqhelekileyo. Le ndlela ayisebenzi uqhelisele i-minus kwaye isetyenziswa rhoqo kunowokuqala, kunjalo, ukuba akukho ziphazamiso. Ngamanye amagama, ukhetho olufanelekileyo lwendlela luya kuqhubela phambili izinto: uhlobo lolwakhiwo lokwakha, ubungakanani bokuvula, umgangatho, umthombo womoya kwifestile. Ukongeza, ukuba kukho i-slick phumela kwiwindows efakiweyo, ngexesha lokusetyenziswa ngokuqhubekayo kuya kuthwala umthwalo wothusayo kulowo uyilo olothusayo kulo lonke uyilo, ke le ndlela yokufaka ilunge ngakumbi ukuba ingasebenzi.
Inqaku lesihloko: Iingcango ezihambayo kwigumbi lokuhlambela kunye nendlu yangasese: Iingcebiso zokukhetha
Imigaqo esisiseko
Inkqubo yefestile yeProfile: 1 - isakhelo; 2 - Shash; 3-Ikhanyiwe kabini; 4 - Ukungabi namanzi; Iprofayile ye-5-Coaching; I-6-seill; iprofayili yesi-7 I-8-Iphaneli yokulahla
Kuya kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba ukuqhekeza imithetho yokufakelwa, ifuthe kwi-thungelwano lokufuma, kubetha ngokuthe ngqo kunye nemitha yelanga kunye nesahluko sobushushu besiya kukhutshelwa intshabalalo kunye nokufakwa kwengqondo iipropathi. Ngokuhambelana, kule meko, umniniyo uya kuyiqonda ukuba ukuphoxeka: endaweni yento efudumeleyo kunye nokufakelwa kwesandi, ufumana igumbi elinesandi kunangaphambili.
Ayisiyo imfihlo yokuba ngabafakisi abaqeshiweyo bahlala bevumela iimpazamo ezinkulu, ukuba akukho nkampani yokwakha ethembekileyo okanye uhlahlo-lwabiwo mali, oko akukuvumeli ukuba uqeshe iingcali zefestile zeplastiki ziya kuba zezona zilungileyo kwaye zithembekile Inketho, kuba iWindows ifakwe luthando, ixesha elininzi liya kusebenza. Ukwenza oku, kuya kufuneka uphonononge imithetho kunye nokulandelelana kwenkqubo yonke yokufaka.
Ukulandelelana komsebenzi wokufakelwa
Isakhephe seWindows se-PVC sifakelwa ngokukhuselekileyo ekuvulekeni kwefestile, ngoncedo lwe-anchs yecala okanye iipleyiti zokuphakamisa.
- Ukulungiswa kwegumbi lokulungisa umsebenzi (ifenitshala kufuneka igutyungelwe ngefilimu yokukhusela, umgangatho ucocwa, kumgama we-2 m ukusuka kwindawo yokuvula kufuneka simahla);
- ukuthoba;
- Ukulungiswa kokuvulwa: Kuya kufuneka kucocwe uthuli, ubumdaka, akufuneki ukuba bube kukuqina ngaphezu kwe-1 cm, zonke izinto ezinzulu kufuneka zikhutshwe ngezinto ezinobunzima;
- Ukulungiswa kwefestile entsha ukufaka;
- Ukufaka amanqaku kwisakhelo esiya kubakho kuzo, kunye nokukhuliswa kwemingxunya kwezi ndawo;
- Ukwenza imingxunya yokutya;
- inqanaba lokuthumela iwindow;
- ukufaka ngokuthe ngqo kwefestile;
- Ukukhwela ne-goam embi;
- ukufaka i-tide ephantsi;
- ufakelo lwefestile;
- Gqiba uhlengahlengiso lwezinto ezifanelekileyo kunye nokufakwa kwezinto.
Inyathelo ngenqanaba lenyathelo
Ukufakwa kweefestile kufuneka zenziwe ngexesha lasemini kwaye akucetyiswa ukuba ihlehlise ingomso. Ke ngoko, ngaphambi kokuba uqhubekele emsebenzini, kufuneka ube neseti epheleleyo yezixhobo ofuna ukuzikhathalela kwangaphambili. Ngendlela, ukuyithenga kwakanye, ezo zixhobo ziya kuba luncedo kwindlu ngaphezulu kwesinye.
I-Bulgaria sisixhobo sendalo, kungenjalo sibizwa ngokuba nguMatshini wokuGcina i-Anglar, isetyenziselwa ukulungelelanisa umphezulu, ukususa ungqimba lwepeyinti okanye i-rump.
Ikhithi yesixhobo esifunekayo:
- ILobzik;
- umkhonto wokwakha;
- isando;
- Bulgarian;
- inqanaba;
- Ipistol enogwebu onyukayo;
- isikere;
- roulette;
- ipensile;
- Iseti ye-hexagons;
- Isilicone Pistol;
- I-bill.
Izixhobo:
- ifestile yeplasitiki;
- Ukunyuka kwe-goam;
- Isikere sensimbi (i-4 mm) kunye needosi;
- iipetroli (iipleyiti ze-anchor);
- Unyango olusezantsi;
- I-Silicone emhlophe.
Inqaku ngesihloko: Yiyiphi i-LECT ebika kakhulu: Umahluko oSebenzayo
Inkqubo kunye nenkqubo yokufaka
Ukusuka kwifestile isuse i-sash. I-Contmageble iplastiki yeewindow. Ukuba kukho imfuneko, idiski (inkqonkqozile) yethambeka.
Ke, igumbi lilungiselelwe umsebenzi wokulungisa kwaye emva kokuba inkqubo yokufaka ngokwakho iqala ngokuthe ngqo. Ewe kunjalo, kufuneka uqale ulungelelanise iifreyimu ezindala. Kule nto, iglasi iyasuswa, kwisakhelo esidala, ii-grinders zenziwe ngepelepele kwaye i-pillator isuswa kwiindawo ezinefreyimu. Endaweni ye-piforator, ungasebenzisa i-lomik. Ukuba kukho iwindows yomthi, iphazamiseka ngendlela efanayo. Ifestile yekhonkrithi i-sill kulula ukuyisusa ngesando eqhelekileyo. Emva kokudakumba umsebenzi, umphezulu kufuneka ucocwe ngononophelo kwinkunkuma kunye nothuli.
Okulandelayo, zilungiselele ukufakwa. Kweli nqanaba kubalulekile ukwazi ukuba ukuba iwindow ayinasithulu, emva koko zonke iindlela kufuneka zivaliwe. Ngaphandle koko, xa usondela kwi-foam ye-slots phakathi kwesakhelo kunye nokuvulwa, iprofayili isenokungabi libali eliza kufakwa yi-ARC. Imithetho yokufaka yeWindows yeplastiki ithi ifilimu yokukhusela kufuneka isuswe kuphela xa ukugqitywa kwemisebenzi kugqityiwe; Musa ukubeka iqhina, kuba ngenxa yoko, kuvulwa kwangaphambili kwewindow. Kwakhona, emva kokuba izivungulo zizaliswe ngugwebu, ifestile kufuneka ikwimeko evaliweyo ubuncinci iiyure ezili-12.
Iiflethi zisuswe kwifestile yeplastiki, iifestile ezinamafutha eziphindwe kabini ziyasuswa. Kwisithuba esilungiselelwe, isakhelo sefestile sifakiwe kwaye silungisiwe kwiibhotile ze-anchor okanye iipleyiti.
Ukuncamathisa kufuneka kubekwe kuwo onke amacala esakhelo, ngoko ke uphawu lwenziwe ngalo lonke ilizwe kwinyathelo le-70 cm. Ukusuka kwi-SMM kwinyathelo le-70-15 cm. Emva kophawu Kwenziwe, abantu abakhawulezileyo bakhutshiwe kwisakhelo sisebenzisa iisampulu. (iipleyiti ze-Anchor) ukuze i-screwppit ingene kwiprofayile kwaye ikhuphele kwintsimbi (egudileyo) yoyilo. Emva koko iwindow ifakwe endaweni yefuthe, kwaye iithegi zenziwa ngokuthe ngqo kuyo. Ngaphaya kwezi zaziso, apho ziya kufakelwa khona izinto ezithile, zenzelwe bona.
Emva koko, iwindow kufuneka isethwe. Ukuququzelela le nkqubo, ungasebenzisa imivalo eyenziwe ngamaplanga ekufuneka ibekwe phantsi kweendawo eziguqukayo zesakhiwo ngokulandelelana: ezimbini zokuqala, emva - iintloko ezimbini. Ngenxa yoko, isakhelo sefestile kufuneka siboniswe ngokugqibeleleyo kwaye ngokuthe nkqo, kwaye ngokuthe nkqo. Ungajonga ufakelo lofakelo usebenzisa inqanaba lokwakha. Ukuqinisekisa ukuba isakhelo sime ngokuchanekileyo, ungaqala ngokuthe ngqo eNtabeni. Oku kwenziwa ngedomewel.
Izizwe zenza indima yokuhombisa kuphela, kodwa zinepropathi enamanzi, ke okwangoku kweli nqanaba kuyimfuneko ukufaka le nto. Ukuze amanzi kwixesha elizayo akawele kwindawo yokunxibelelana nesakhelo, kungcono ukuyifaka phantsi kwefestile. Ukuba akunakwenzeka ukwenza le nto, kufuneka ilungiswe ngqo kwisakhelo sefestile (ukulungiselela le njongo, isitayile esaneleyo sensimbi). Ayizizo zonke iiwindows ezifakiweyo ngaphezulu kwesitrato, ukuba kunjalo, umzekelo, zidityaniswe nekhitshi okanye i-balcony, ke endaweni ye-Silcony ye-SILS ephantsi isetyenziswa.
Inqaku lesihloko: Iibhaluni ekuhonjisweni kwegumbi labantwana ngovuyo lwabantwana
Emva koko, ngoncedo lweHexagons, kufuneka ukuba ihlengahlengise izixhobo ngendlela yokuba isanyithi ivulwa ngokulula kwaye ivaliwe. Kwangelo xesha, akufuneki benzakalise ezinye iindawo zefestile. Iifolda kufuneka zihlala zingatshintshi.
Zonke izilonda phakathi kwefestile kunye nokuvulwa zizele ngamagwebu, kwaye ngokomile kwawo zodwa.
Emva koko, kuyimfuneko ukufaka zonke i-slots phakathi kwesakhelo kunye nokuvulwa ukuze kungekho zihlalo zingenanto kuzo. Kwimeko apho i-voids isayenziwa, kuyimfuneko ukumelana neeyure ezi-2 kwaye iphinde imakishi. I-Foam ithwala umsebenzi owodwa kunye nokuzahlula. Kuya kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba kukho "ubusika" kunye "nehlobo", ngoko ke kufuneka ukhethe ukuxhomekeka kweliphi ixesha lonyaka. Xa i-Foam i-Forens, kufuneka ivalwe kunye nesisombululo sesanti (1: 2) okanye i-Pelus, okanye iglu. Oku kwenziwa ukuze imitha yelanga ayikukhokeli ngelishwa, njengoko ziyonakalisayo kuyo.
Ukuze ufaka iWindows proill, kufuneka uqale uhlengahlengise ubungakanani bayo phantsi kokuvulwa. Ngapha koko, kuya kufuneka uyihambise ngokuqinileyo kwiprofayili emiselweyo yoyilo, setha inqanaba kwaye emva koko ugwendle uphawulwe phantsi kwefestile. Qiniseka ukuba ubeke i-cineni kuyo, kungenjalo iyakufaka i-Arc yakhe. Emva kosuku olunye, ubushushu obukhuni bunqunywe ngumkhombe wokwakha.
Ukuba kukho inkxalabo yokuba umsantsa onokuthi wenziwe phakathi kwewebhuli kunye nesakhelo, emva koko iipleyiti ze-ze-Z-Drives zinokuqhotyoshelwa ngaphambi kokuyivavanya, eziya kuthi zincede zifezekise ngokufanelekileyo. Iikati ezincinci zivaliwe nge-mhlophe i-mhlophe. Inqanaba lokugqibela ekufakweni kweefestile zeplastiki kukuhonjiswa kwemithambeka, enokwenziwa ngezinto ezahlukeneyo kunye nokufakelwa kwezinto ezongeziweyo zezinto:
Iimpazamo eziPhezulu
- Rhoqo, iwindow ilityelwe ukufaka ngokwenqanaba lenqanaba, kwaye ngenxa yoko, xa kusenziwa umsebenzi kuya kuvalwa kakubi okanye uvule.
- Xa ufaka imivimbo, akunzima ukungena egumbini.
- Imveliso yemilinganiselo engachanekanga, ngaphandle kwe-GAPS-Into eqhelekileyo ekhokelela ekuphumleni ukusebenza.
- Amanqaku asemgangathweni omzimba akhokelela ekuphumleni ukuthengiswa kwesandi kunye nokufakelwa kobushushu, kwaye ifunyenwe emva kweminyaka embalwa.
- Ukuba ufaka ifestile yeplastiki kuvulwa kakubi, emva koko, kuya kukhokelela kwi-clutch engalunganga yomphezulu kunye nogwebu.
Ukujonga itekhnoloji yokufaka echazwe apha ngasentla kwaye ngaphandle kokuphinda iimpazamo, iifestile ezenziwe ngezandla zabo ziya kukhonza ixesha elide, zidala intuthuzelo kunye nentuthuzelo efunekayo endlwini.