Ulungelelwaniso lodonga lunokwenziwa ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo zetekhnoloji, zonke zinezibonelelo zayo, izinto ezingalunganga kunye namaqhinga abo. Eyona tekhnoloji ethandwa kakhulu kukungaphezulu kweendonga zezibane. Le yenye yezona zinto zikhawulezayo, ezinokuthenjwa kwaye zibaluleke kakhulu, ubuchwephesha obunempumelelo bokulinganisa indawo exhasayo. Ndiza kumxelela ngeli nqaku.
Izixhobo kunye nezixhobo
Njengalo naliphi na elinye inqanaba lomsebenzi wokulungisa, ukuqhuba ulungelelwaniso lweendonga zezibane, ufuna iseti yakho yezixhobo kunye nezixhobo.
Udinga kwizixhobo:
- I-Kelma sisixhobo esiyimfuneko sokuhambisa iikona;
- Isiqingatha-iyakufuneka kwinqanaba lokugqibela;
- UMGAQO WOKUGQIBELA WOKWENZA ISIPHUMO SOKUGQIBELA UXANDUVA lweendonga ziiHickhy;
- Umthamo wokugculela umxube wenqanaba;
- I-Drill enomxube iyafuneka kwii-beacon ezikhulayo kunye nokuxuba umxube;
- Roller kunye nebrashi-kufuneka kwinkqubo yokuphumelela;
- Amanzi okanye amanqanaba aqhelekileyo ayimfuneko kumsebenzi wendiza yodonga elizayo.
Izinto ezifunekayo ukuze zifake umgangatho wodonga:
- Umxube we-Plaster;
- Primer;
- Izibane zolungelelwaniso lweendonga;
- I-DMM DoWOWS;
- Izikrelemnqa-zizikrelemnqa ozikhabayo.
Ukusuka kumxube we-Plaster Ndinokucebisa ngeendlela ezimbini, enye esekwe kwisamente, kunye neyesibini nge-gypsum njenge-binder. Inketho yokuqala, ebizwa ngokuba yimo yesanti yesamente, isetyenziswa nge-curvature enkulu yeendonga, iphantsi kune-plaster, kodwa ukusetyenziswa kwalo kusekho ngaphezulu.
Ukukhupha umxube ngokusekwe kwi-Plaster, ibiza ngakumbi, kodwa ikwancinci kakhulu. Isetyenziswe ezindongeni ngezitenxo ezincinci. Esona sibonelelo siphambili sokuqulunqwa kunokubizwa ngokuba soma ngokukhawuleza, ngenxa yoko isantya somsebenzi siyanda.
Iiprinta zendonga kufuneka zenziwe ukuze umxube wokuqhekeka, unamathele ngokupheleleyo kumhlaba wokuthwala. Zininzi iingoma ezahlukeneyo zomhlaba ohlukeneyo, ukusuka kwikhonkrithi ukuya kwinsimbi kunye neenkuni. Kwi-primer ye-Brick kunye neendonga zekhonkrithi, sebenzisa i-acrylic primer, ukwakhiwa kwayo kudlula indalo iphela, oku kungasetyenziselwa kuphela kumphezulu wensimbi.
Izibane zeendlela zokulungelelaniswa kweendonga, i-8 mm i-8 mm kunye nezikrelem zisetyenziswa kwinqwaba. I-beacon iyafuneka kumsebenzi wenqanaba lezakali kwindiza kwaye isebenza njengesalathiso xa ilungelelanisa iindonga. Iidosi kunye nezikrelem ziyafuneka ukuze kulungiswe igumbi lokukhanya kwaye zilungelelanise ukuphambuka kwalo oluhlobo eludongeni.
Inqaku lesihloko: Ukubuyiselwa kweSanta Claus kuyayenza ngokwakho
Ukucoca kunye neendonga zeripsi
Eli nqanaba ngowokuqala wonke umsebenzi wokulungisa, apho iindonga "zabalinganiswa abaphambili". Akukho nto imangalisayo koku, kuba umntu ococekileyo umphezulu, kuya kuba nzima ngakumbi kuya kusebenza nayo, ngcono ubukho bento ejongene nayo.
Qala ukucoca umphezulu kume kunye nendawo yokuphuma kombane egumbini. Kuyimfuneko ke loo nto ukufuma akuthethiswa eludongeni, kwaye ukuvalwa akubangakho. Ukongeza, udonga luya kufuneka luthathwe, kwaye ukuba umntu uyawela ngengozi kwi-wiring ye-wiring, iya kuba mnandi.
Ukuba ulungelelanisa udonga kwindlu apho sele ijonge khona, emva kokuba iphumelele igumbi, kuya kufuneka ucoce udonga kwi-odoting kwi-odoting kunye nezinto zokuhombisa, ipeyinti, ipeyinti. Kukwayimfuneko ukwakha ngokupheleleyo impahla eludongeni, kwaye ukuba ingqibelelo yengxokelelwano yaphukile kwaye i-Ephties isekhona kuyo, kungcono ukuyisusa.
Ukuba umaleko wakudala we-Plaster ulungele kakhulu, kufuneka uhlolwe ngomonakalo onzulu, onjenge-chips, amacwecwe, ukuphosa, oko kuhlala kusenzeka kwiikona. Ukuba kukho umonakalo, kufuneka bapheliswe kusetyenziswa isisombululo esincinci. Ngokuphawula zonke iimpazamo, kwaye masime.
Emva kokuba zonke izinto ezingalunganga ziyapheliswa, umphezulu ucociwe kwinkunkuma kunye nothuli, kunokwenzeka ukuba wabuyise udonga. Ukwenza oku, galela i-primer kwibhafu ekhethekileyo, ukonakalisa i-roller kuyo, kwaye ususe intsalela, yenza wonke umphezulu owomileyo ukuze kungabikho ndawo imileyo. Kwiikona, endaweni yeroller, sebenzisa ibrashi engqongqo, ngoncedo lwayo, hlaziya ii-angles kulula kakhulu kwaye kufanelekile.
Ukufumana okunemveliso ngakumbi kunye nokusebenzisa i-roller ngesiphatho se-telescopic, ukuze ukwazi ukwamkela ukuphakama kodonga, ukungabizi i-stepladder egumbini lonke.
Ukufakwa kweMaykov
Eli lelona linqanaba linoxanduva lweendonga zolungelelwaniso lweendonga kule teknoloji. Ukusuka kwenzeke njani inqanaba lezibane, iziphumo zokugqibela zixhomekeka. Into yokuqala ekufuneka uyenzile ukuseta izibane kukuthumela udonga ukuze zinamathiselwe kwixesha elizayo. Emva kokumakisha, kwikona kufuneka ukhulule imingxunya yoololiwe wokuqala, kwezi ndawo apho ubufaka uphawu.
Inqaku lesihloko: Ungayikhetha njani iBhati ye-sedent
Imingxunya yenziwa nge-drill kwaye idrill, inobubanzi obuyi-8 mm. Emva koko, iidosi zeplastiki zifakwe kwimingxunya. Kuya kufuneka bangene emngxunyeni ngokupheleleyo, ukuba awungeni, ungabakhathaza ngesando, kodwa kancinci, ukuze ungaphumi umnqwazi.
Okulandelayo, kufuneka ujijeke isikrelemnqa kwimingxunya, useto lwenqanaba le-caps, ngesitshixo. Faka kwi-caps eqinileyo kwindlu yesibane, kwaye ufake i-rack ngokwayo. Indlu yokuqala ifakiwe. Emva koko, yenza okufanayo kwikona echaseneyo, kodwa ungafaki i-beacon, shiya kuphela izikrelemnqa ezijijekileyo.
Ukuhlala phakathi kweentambo ezixekileyo, fumana eyona ndawo iphambili eludongeni, kwaye, ngokujija kunye nezikrelemnqa, seka inqanaba elithe tyaba. Yenza okufanayo nakwisikere esiphakathi. Kwisikere esiseleyo, faka iziphoso kunye neeprofayili ze-aluminium.
Umgama phakathi kweebhokia ubala malunga nento yokuba kufuneka ibe yi-10 cm ngaphantsi kobude besixhobo oza kusebenza, ukumisela iindonga. Kwimeko yethu, esi sixhobo ngumthetho.
Uncedo lwale ndlela yokufaka ii-beacons kwisantya sokufakelwa, ukulungela ukulawula inqanaba elifunekayo lendiza kunye namandla.
Ukusebenzisa i-Plaster
Inqanaba lokusetyenziswa kweplastiki liqala ngokuzala kwesisombululo. Ukuba uceba ukusebenzisa isamente sesanti-isanti, emva koko unokudibanisa ivolumu yesisombululo ibalwe usuku olunye. Ukuba umxube usetyenziswa kwisiseko se-gypsum, kubalulekile ukuyilungisa isahlulo senxalenye enye ngeyure nganye, njengoko i-Portun ithathelwe ingqalelo ngokukhawuleza.
Ukuba umaleko wokugqibela woPheka kufuneka ube kubungqingqwa obungaphezulu kwe-10-16 mm, kuya kufuneka ukuba uyisebenzise kwii-ezimbini. Xa usebenzisa i-famie yokuqala, akufuneki ukuba ifikelele kwisibane 5-7 mm, emva kokuba sibambe, ungafaka i-bir yesibini, ngaphandle kokulibala phambi kwayo, faka i-primer yokuqala ye-primer.
Faka isicelo sodaka eludongeni usebenzisa umthetho. Ukwenza oku, faka isisombululo kwisixhobo ngokuyihambisa ngexesha ubude bonke. Thatha umthetho ngokuqinileyo ngezandla ezimbini, qhoboshela eludongeni kwaye uchithe ezantsi kumphezulu ukusuka phezulu kuye ezantsi. Ukuze isisombululo sokulala sihle ngakumbi, senze intshukumo encinci kumaqela xa isetyenziswa.
Inqaku lesihloko: Ukudibanisa iphepha leWall kwiNdawo yeNdlu:
Umzuzu obalulekileyo. Imiphetho yemithetho, xa ukusebenzisa i-Plaster, kufuneka ichukumise iikhanyini. Kungenxa yoko le nto befakwe kubude be-10 cm ubude besixhobo. Emva kokuba ufumene isambuku sesisombululo, kwaye sele ekwazile ukomisa kancinci, unokuqalisa ukulungisa iikona.
Kodwa oku, ukunyibilika akulunganga, kufanelekile ukwenza ulungelelwaniso lweendonga zezibane, kodwa hayi kwiikona. Ilungele le njongo iya kulingana neKelma, abantu befonti. Yenza i-Plaster kunye neentshukumo ezicocekileyo, zigudile umphezulu kwinqanaba lomaleko sele ufakiwe.
Linda de udonga lonke lomile ngokwaneleyo, kuphela emva koko unokuyicima izibane. Yenza nje ngenyameko ukuze ungamonakalisi inqwelomoya entsha. Umkhondo osele emva kokususa imiphetho ukwenza isisombululo kwaye usasaze.
Inqanaba lokugqibela
Kwinqanaba lokugqibela, kubalulekile ukwenza umsebenzi ngolungelelwaniso lokugqibela lweendonga. Emva kokuba i-Plavar iphoxwe, kufuneka uhambe ngayo nge-hairist, ngenqwelomoya ofanelekileyo wodonga lweplacard.
Okulandelayo, kufuneka unamathele eludongeni. I-putty ibaleka malunga ne-algorithm efanayo njengodonga lwe-plaster. Kukwakwiindawo ezimbini, indawo enyibilikisiweyo kuphela, i-spatroum ephakathi iya kusetyenziswa. Ngaphambi kokuba enze isicelo, eludongeni, kuyafuneka ukuba ufake i-primer yokwakhiwa.
Umaleko wokuqala we-iutty, obizwa ngokuba mnyama, unobuqili obukhulu kakhulu kunesosibini. Kuyimfuneko ukuyisebenzisa nge-spatula ebanzi yintshukumo ye-semicircular. Emva kokubamba okokuqala-ungasebenzisa umaleko wokugqibela we-plim. Kwaye hayi indlela eyomileyo kwaye, eludongeni kufuneka uphathwe nge-sandpaper ukuba isuse inqwelomoya ukuya kwinqanaba lokugqibela.
Ukuqukumbela, ndingathanda ukuthi ukuqhutywa kweendonga kwii-beacons yenye yeendlela ezithandwayo zokulungisa i-curvature ephezulu. Ezinye iindlela zilungile kwaye zizise iziphumo, kodwa ixabiso leli xesha lelo xesha lelo kwaye, kunjalo, izixhobo eziphezulu.
Ividiyo "yokuLungelelanisa iindonga zezibane"
Ividiyo ibonisa indlela yokufaka ii-beacons indlela yokukhupha iplanethi ethe tyaba kwaye ithe nkqo, kunye nendlela yokufumana eyona nqatha yodonga olukhulu.