Ungazikhetha njani izitshisi ze-cares

Izitshisi eziqhwalelayo ezisekwe kwi-infrared rabred yahlukahlukahluka kubathengisi, ezithi, ngokwezenzo zayo, zenzelwe umoya ofudumeleyo. Amaza e-infrared anobude obukhulu: Abo babonwa ngathi njengobushushu obuvela kwimitha yelanga. Ifudumezelwa yimitha enjalo ngaphandle kokuba ubukho bedrafti okanye umoya kunye nezitshisi ze-infrared, ezisetyenziswayo kubomi bemihla ngemihla: Kungenxa ye-radiation ye-rayct ye-subcrum yeLanga.

Iskimu segumbi lokufudumeza eline-heaged ye-infrared.

Umphathi akanakushiyeka egumbini ngelo xesha, ukusukela ngexesha lomsebenzi wayo kukho intshukumo yomoya ofudumeleyo phezulu. Okokuqala, isithuba sishushu kwindawo yophahla - le yinto engalunganga, ehluthwa izitshisi ze-infrared. Ungayikhetha njani le nkqubo yokufudumeza kwaye ungaqageli? Siza kuzama ukuqonda ngezantsi.

Ngolwakhiwo, ifowuni ayinalo ulawulo oluntsonkothileyo, kwimeko yentsimbi, apho kusetyenziswa khona ipeyinti yomgubo yesiqwengana, yi-aluminium. Isibonisi siqulethe into ephambili yokufudumeza. Kwimarike yangoku yentengiso yeenkqubo zokufudumeza, iintlobo ezi-4 zezi zinto zinikezelwe: ikharbon, i-halon, i-cemaramic kunye ne-tumbisama.

I-heater nganye ye-infrated ixhotywe nge-thermostat yolawulo lobushushu kunye nenzwa ecimeyo esixhobo xa sityhutyha.

IINGXAKI ZOKUSETYENZISWA KOKUSETYENZISWA

Ukusasazwa kobushushu kwindlu ene-heater ye-infrated.

Eyona nto iphambili kwezakhiwo ezinjalo ziseyinyani yokuba azidlulisi ubushushu, kwaye isenzo sithunyelwe ekufuneni into eyimfuneko. Ngokuchasene nezinto ezahlukileyo zokufudumeza, imitha ye-thermal ayifumaneki ngomoya, amandla esi sixhobo sifikelela kwindawo eshushu.

Ubulungisa kufanelekile butsho ukuba izitshisi ze-infrared zelungu lezixhobo zesizukulwana esitsha, ekubeni inye indlela eyinye kwi-heater yombane. Ngenxa yokuba uyilo luqhotyoshelwe kulo phapha phalilish, inokulingana nakwezinye ngaphakathi, musa ukwaphula i-wumiselo yoyilo. Izitshisi ze-infrared zinokusetyenziswa ngabanini basekhaya, kuba kunokwenzeka ukuba unxibelelane nesilwanyana sasekhaya kunye nenkqubo yokufudumeza ayifakwanga ngokupheleleyo.

Njengezinto zokufudumeza, iinkqubo ze-infrareds zinobuchule bahluke kwezinye iiparameter:

I-heater ye-infrared ayinayo inani elikhulu lamalungu, ke akukho nto iphantse yayeka kuyo.

• Isantya esiphezulu sokuhambisa ubushushu - ukudluliselwa kobushushu sisixhobo siqala emva kwemizuzwana engama-27 emva kokutshintsha;
• umsebenzi othuleyo;
• Iinkqubo zokufudumeza ze-infrared azikho ioksijini;
• Imali eyolondolozo ebalulekileyo - ngokweengcali, iindleko zokufudumeza izakhiwo ziyancipha nge-40%;
• Ukunqongophala komoya, okuvumela ukuba bazifake esitratweni;
• Indawo yokufudumeza kunye nokufudumeza amacandelo athile egumbi;
• ukungabikho kokungabikho kwe-odors eyingozi, ethi, nayo, inciphise amathuba etyhefu ukuya zero;
• Indalo esingqongileyo ngokusingqongileyo;
• Inani lezifundo lenza ukuba yamkele iminqweno entle yemitha ye-infrared emzimbeni;
• Ufakelo lokuhamba-kwi-tendescopic rack, eludongeni, kwisilingi;
• Ukunciphisa lula isixhobo esisilingileyo.

Izitshisi ze-infrared zinezalathi zezalathiso ezisemgangathweni, nangona kunjalo, zinezinto ezingathandekiyo: Ngenxa yemitha ekhanyayo ekhanyayo, izinto ezithile eziphazamisayo ziyahanjiswa xa zisetyenziswa ebusuku.

UMGAQO-NKQUBO NGOKUFANELEKILEYO KWEEMPAHLA

Izitshisi ze-infrared azimonakalisi umoya ngaphakathi.

Umgaqo wokusebenza kolu hlobo kukufudumeza usekwe ekufudumeni ngomoya ngaphakathi, kodwa ukufudumeza kwezinto ebekwe apho nomzimba womntu, emva koko izinto ezidlulayo emoyeni. Ngenxa yoku, ukrwada kunye nokwenziwa komoya akutshintshanga, kwaye isixa seoksijini esihlala sizinzile. Iipleyiti zinokufudunyelwa kwi-100 ° C ukuya kwi-950 ° 2 ° C. Ukubalwa kobunzulu bokufudumeza kuqhutywa ngokukodwa kwigumbi ngalinye, kuthathelwa ingqalelo ubungakanani begumbi, ukuphakama kokuhlala kunye nenani lezinye iiparameter. Umzekelo, kwigumbi elinemigangatho ye-chirilies2.5-3.5 m, kunokwenzeka ukuba usebenzise ngokufanelekileyo ukufudumeza komphezulu we-100 ukuya kwi-20120 ° C. Kwimeko apho ubuqili ngaphezulu kwe-3.5 m uvunyelwe ukuba ubushushu ukuya kwi-950 ° C. Ngaphandle kwento yokuba sithetha ngamaqondo obushushu aphezulu, imitha ye-infrared yezixhobo, esetyenziselwa ukufudumeza ikhuselekile ngokupheleleyo, eziqinisekiswe zizifundo ezininzi zabavelisi kunye novavanyo oluzimeleyo.

Inqaku lesihloko: Ukukhetha kunye nemithetho yokufaka i-lops ngomnyango

Abavelisi okwangoku banikwa ukhetho olubanzi lwezakhono: UCesish wakrokrela izitshisi zekhaya, kwizakhiwo ezomzi-mveliso, kumagumbi emanzi kwaye nabo bade bafuduselayo.

Ubude bamanzi kunye nokufudumeza

Inani elifunekayo leendawo zokutshisa ii-infrared kwiindidi eziphambili zezakhiwo.

Ukufudumeza izinto ezikufutshane nezitshisi ze-infrared zinamaza ahlukeneyo kunye namaqondo obushushu ahlukeneyo ashushu. Zimi ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:

I-Emitters, ekhupha amaza amade (ngaphakathi kwe-5.6-100 microns), inamaqondo obushushu avela kwi-100 ° C, kwiofisi, kwimizi-mveliso, kwindawo engaphezulu kwe-3 m.

Amaza aqhelekileyo (ukusuka kwi-2,5 ukuya kwi-5.6 microns) i-ekhratshi izinto ezinobushushu kuluhlu ukusuka kwi-600 ° C ukuya kwi-1000 ° C. Xa bezisebenzisa, isilingi segumbi kufuneka sibe nobude obuyi-3-6 m.

Amaza amafutshane (ukusuka kwi-0.74 ukuya kwi-2,5 microns) akhutshwa ngamaqondo ashushu asebenza kwiqondo lokushisa i-100 ° C. Ngokusebenza kwazo okufezekileyo, ukuphakama kwabo kuyafuneka kwi-6-8 m. Uninzi lwabo, bafumana ukusetyenziswa kwabo kumzi-mveliso okanye kwiworkshop lemizi mveliso, esitratweni.

Iindidi zeetshisi ze-infrared ngeNkalo

Ukwenzela ukuba ukhethe i-heater, kubalulekile ukuba uthathele ingqalelo izinto ezichaphazela intsebenzo yayo kunye nolwakhiwo ngokubanzi olusekwe kwimbonakalo yoyilo, ufakelo kunye nolawulo. Kuxhomekeka kumthombo wobushushu, izitshixo zinokuhambelana nezigaba zerhasi, umbane okanye ifilimu yombane.

Izitshisi zerhasi kwiimeko ezininzi zenzelwe ukuba zisetyenziswe kumazano-mveliso okanye esitratweni, kuba zinamandla amakhulu. Isebenza inkqubo enjalo ngomxube wegesi. Indawo ebiyelweyo ziipleyiti ezivuthiweyo, kumphezulu wawo lo mxube uyatshiswa.

Eyona nxalenye iphambili yezikrelemnqa zombane yi-hebular yombane okanye i-spiral evulekileyo. Ukongeza, uyilo lubonelela ngesibonisi sibonisa imitha ye-infrared kwicala legumbi. Izixhobo zala manqanaba zifumene ukusetyenziswa kwazo ezibanzi kwizakhiwo zomsebenzi wemizi-mveliso kunye nendawo yokuhlala.

Izitshisi zefilimu ze-infrared zisetyenziswa kwiindawo zokuhlala ukuze ubushushu kwiindawo ezithile zasekhaya. Iinkcukacha eziphambili zezi zitshisi zizinto zekharbon.

Ukwahlulahlulwa kwamatshizi abasecaleni okusekwe ekuqeshweni

Ukuqeshwa, izitshisi zinokuba zekhaya kunye nemizi-mveliso. Iinkqubo zokufudumeza kwekhaya zihlala zibhekisa kudidi lwezitshisi zombane. Olu lukhetho olunjalo lubangelwa kukuqulunqwa kwezixhobo, ukusebenza kokusebenza, imbonakalo yobuhle, kwaye kwezinye iimeko kufikelela nokwazisa isisombululo somyili.

Izitshisi zokucheba zinokusetyenziselwa naluphi na uhlobo lwamagumbi, ngelixa zingahlali kwindawo efanelekileyo.

Ezo zishisi zomoya zokufudumeza ngokuqinisekileyo ziya kuqikelelwa ngabanini bamagumbi kunye nezindlu ezinenombolo enkulu yezityalo ezifuna iimeko ezikhululekileyo zokukhula. Izitshisi zinokubambeke apho kukho i-loggia ebiyilingwe okanye i-balcony, njengoko iya kuba ngumncedisi othembekileyo kumlo wokulwa.

Ngenxa yokhuseleko lwayo, banokufakwa kumagumbi abantwana. Ngokwahlukileyo kwi-resessive yohlobo lokuhambisa, izakhiwo ze-infrared aziyi kukwenza esonge isikhundla kwaye azifaki galelo ekusasazeni uthuli.

Kwinqanaba leshishini, izitshisi zisebenzisa izikhombisi ezibalulekileyo zombane kunye nemilinganiselo emikhulu. Zifakiwe, njengommiselo, kwiintsika ezizodwa okanye phantsi kophahla. Amandla aloo manyathelo avumela ubushushu bendawo yokugcina izinto, iigaraji, amaHangori, amaziko oLuntu, amaziko emidlalo, amaziko asebusika, izibhedlele, izibhedlele, izibhedlele.

Inqaku lesihloko: Ifilimu yokuzikhethela esetyenziselwa ikhitshi

Ukufudumeza amaziko oluntu ngoncedo lwezixhobo ezingokwefudumeleyo azinakwenzeka ngenxa yobusika obukhulu, ngelixa izitshisi ze-infrared zisenza lo msebenzi. Ukongeza, ezi zixhobo zinokugcina kakhulu indawo ngenxa yokufakelwa okwenziweyo phantsi kophahla.

Kukwindawo yemveliso, ngenxa yendawo ebanzi yendawo kunye ne-ventilation, ukufudumeza uhlobo lokubonisa akunakwenzeka, infrared kuphela. Isizathu sobu buxoki kubuchule beethambeka ze-infrared yokutshisa indawo yokusebenza ngokuthe ngqo, izinto kunye nabantu abanjalo.

Ukwahlulahlulwa ngohlobo lwento yokufudumeza

Ukukhetha enye okanye enye i-heaged ye-Infrad yeZidingo zeZindlu, kufanelekile ukuthathela ingqalelo ukuba ngowahlukileyo kweqokobhe apho into ebeka amaza.

Inqaku lokufudumeza le-halon linokumchaphazela kakubi umntu.

I-halon yokufudumeza inkanuko ayisiyonto ingaphezulu kwesibane se-halogn, imitha edlula kwibhendi ye-infrared. Ngaphakathi kwisibane sibeka intambo yokugaya ukusuka kwi-tungsten okanye i-carbon fiber. Kwinkqubo yokufudumeza intambo, amandla e-infrared yahlula kwaye ityhubhu ye-lemp idluliselwa. I-Halogn Lamps Emplit ukukhanya kwegolide, enesiphumo esibi ngamehlo, siyabacaphukisa. Ukwandisa ifuthe elibi, abavelisi bahlangabezana nezibane ngokubekwa okukhethekileyo. Nangona kunjalo, eyona nto iphambili kule ndawo yokufudumeza ilele kwinto yokuba into ikhutshwe ngamaza amafutshane anefuthe elibi ebantwini.

I-heater ye-carbon i-subment yi-cube. Ngaphakathi kwi-vacuum yenziwa apho i-carbol spiral ifumaneka khona. Izibonelelo zolu hlobo lwezinto ziyasindisa ngokukhawuleza kunye nokusebenza kakuhle okungaphezulu kokusebenza kwepleyiti yentsimbi eshushu. Ungalibali malunga neyona nto ibalulekileyo - ixesha elifutshane lokusebenza, basebenza malunga neminyaka emi-2. Bakhanyisa ngombane obomvu onokwaziwa ngamehlo acaphukileyo. Yala izinto zokufudumeza kubantu abaphethwe yi-Asthma kunye ne-allergies.

Into yokufudumeza ene-goraramic ye-ceramic inamanqanaba aphezulu okukhuselwa, ukuze ingakhanyi xa kusebenza. Inkonzo yobomi bezinto ezinjalo zifikelela kwinqanaba elingaphantsi kweminyaka emi-3, kunye nenkqubo yeendleko yindlela enomtsalane wezemali yokufudumeza igumbi. Uluhlu lwamandla luTshiwe yi-50-2000 w, ebangelwa ziimpawu zesakhiwo. Ngaphandle kwento yokuba izinto azinakufudumeza ngokukhawuleza kwaye zipholile, zihlala zisetyenziswa kumaziko ezonyango, ii-saunas, njengoko zinamazwi aphezulu.

Inqaku lesinyithi le-tublar linokufana nenkqubo ephezulu ye-ceramic. Banokuthenjwa kwaye kufanelekile kubomi bemihla ngemihla, nangona kunjalo, kwinkqubo yomsebenzi, iqhekeza elithile elinokuqhelisela, unobangela wezixhobo ezahlukeneyo ze-coefincy hull kunye nentsimbi.

Ukufumanisa amandla afunekayo

Ngaphambi kokukhetha i-heater yekhaya, kuyimfuneko ukuze uqonde amanani okuxhaphazwa kwexesha

Ukumiselwa kwamandla afunwayo ye-heater kwenziwa kwisiseko sefomula: 100 w² yendawo. Nangona kunjalo, ezo zinto zinokubalwa zinokusetyenziswa kuphela kwizakhiwo ezi-insured kwaye azinawo imithombo yobushushu enobushushu, kwimeko yokusebenzisa i-heater ye-infrared anjengomthombo ophambili wobushushu. Ukuba sithetha nge "mfumba" yegumbi, ungasebenzisa amagunya amancinci kwindawo nganye.

Ukuze kwigumbi eliyinyani, kufuneka ukhethe amandla eheeter ehonjisiweyo.

Kwinani ledatha yedatha yamandla, abavelisi bacebisa ukongeza enye i-10% yesitokhwe esincinci. Kuyimfuneko ukuba uthathele ingqalelo ezinye izinto, kungenjalo, ngamandla angonelanga, kusenokuba kusekho iimeko zokusebenzisa i-heater okanye umbane ngaphezulu komthamo.

Ukuze ungabi yinkxwaleko yale meko, kuyacetyiswa ukuba ilandele inani leengcebiso:

1. Ngobude obusilili obungaphezulu kwe-3.5 m kunye nendawo ukuya kwi-100 m², ukukhetha izitshisi zasekhaya akunakulinganiswa, kodwa kubonakala ngathi kufakwe xa kufakelwa.
2. Xa ukuphakama kwephepheli ukuya kuthi ga kwi-3.5 m kunye nendawo emalunga ne-100 m², kuyacetyiswa ukuba inyuse izitshisi ezininzi.
3. Ukuphakama kwesiseko esingaphantsi kwe-3.5 m, akucetyiswa ukusebenzisa izifuba ze-pharared ye-ceraund kunye nokufudumeza indawo yokugcina izinto okanye igaraji.
4. Ngobude obusilili obungaphantsi kwe-2,5 m kunye nendawo yokuhlala ukuya kwi-50 m², ukhetha imodeli ye-heater ngaphandle kwezalathisi ezingekho ngaphezulu kwe-700 W.

Inqaku lesihloko: I-Ecopol-Gypsim Bulk Paul

Amandla afunekayo agqitywa kukuphakama kokugqibela kwezintolo: Ukuhla kwephahla, amagunya amancinci kufuneka abethe amanzi. Esi sincomo sisekwe ekuqwalaselweni kokungabikho komntu okhululekileyo phantsi kwesixhobo. Izincinci izikhombisi zomhlaba, ubukhulu bemitha, ukuthambisa ukufudumeza. Kwigumbi elikwi-20 m² kunye nokuphakama kophahla lwe-2,2, kwanele ukufaka i-4 600 ifudusa. Ngelixa igumbi lendawo efanayo kunye ne-4 m ubude be-4 m, isifuba samandla esinye sifunwa kuluhlu ukusuka ku-2,2 ukuya kwi-2,6 kw.

Ukukhetha ngokufanelekileyo inkqubo yokufudumeza, kufanelekile ukunikela ingqalelo kungekuphela nje kumandla e-heater, kodwa nobuncinci, kunye nokuphakama okuphezulu kokunqunyanyiswa. Ezi mpawu ziya kunceda uhlengahlengiso ngokuchanekileyo ukuphakama kwe-heaters ngexesha lofakelo.

Ukukhetha ubume kunye nezinto

Eyona fomu ithandwayo ethandwayo ukuba iitshizi zekhaya zinepaneli ende. Abavelisi beenkqubo zokufudumeza abafudumeleyo babonelela ngezixhobo ezifanelekileyo zokufakwa kwizindlu ezinqunyanyisiweyo "Armstrong". Bona, njengamacandelo eqhwithi, yiba nefom yesikwere enecala le-60 cm, ukuze ufakelwe ukufaka kwiseli kweli candelo. Ezi zixhobo ngenxa yamandla aphantsi zisetyenziswa kwizinto eziphantsi njengeshushu.

Izinto zokufakelwa kobushushu bezizilo ze-infrared zisenziwa ngezinto ezahlukeneyo. Kwiimeko ezininzi, esi sisitya sensimbi. Olona khetho lufanelekileyo kukusebenzisa iipleyiti ze-aluminium, esona sisombululo sihle kakhulu i-aluminium. Olu hlobo lweepleyiti luphakama ubushushu obungaphezulu kwaye lupapashwe ngokuqina.

Abavelisi abaninzi baphinde babuyisele uluhlu lweemodeli zabo zezinto ezinobushushu be-ceramic i-cemaratic, kuthathwa njengefanelekileyo, kuba I-Ceramics inamandla amakhulu, xa kuthelekiswa nentsimbi.

Nangona kunjalo, eyona nto ifanelekileyo kule meko yiglasi. Itekhnoloji yale mihla yenza ukuba ikwazi ukuvelisa izitshisi zasekhaya apho iglasi isebenza khona indima yokufudumeza kunye nobushushu obukhoyo. Iglasi iyahlola ngokwayo. Into eyahlukileyo yezi zixhobo kukuqina kwabo, kuba kuyilo akukho nto inqabileyo kwaye inxibe.

Iimpazamo ezisisiseko xa ukhetha izitshisi

Akunyanzelekanga ukuthenga i-heater enamandla e-infrad enamandla kumagumbi amancinci, kuba iindlela zokwenza izinto zinokuvela ngenxa yokuthatha inxaxheba.

1. Rhoqo amatyala xa entywila ngumnqweno wokugcina abathengi bafumane izitshisi ezinamandla ngakumbi, zibeka phambili indawo yegumbi kwisithuba sokukhetha isahluko. Ukuhanjiswa okungapheliyo kwimitha ye-infrared kungunobangela wokugxeka kwamanqaku athile egumbi, okukhokelela kumswakama kwiikona kunye nemimandla ebandayo.
2. Kwigaraji, izifuba ezitywiniweyo zifanele zikhethe, zijolise ekunikezelweni kwamandla, kodwa ngenxa yokhuseleko olongezelelweyo.
3. Ukuba sithetha malunga nokukhethwa kwenkqubo yokufudumeza kwifenitshala yegumbi elimnyama, kufanelekile ukuhambela phambili kwiimpawu zeNgcaciso, okoko ukufudumeza kwegumbi kuya kuba nzima.
4. I-angle ye-radiation ye-radiation ye-ceiry sheat ayingo-90 °, kodwa i-120 °.

Ukuthembela kwiikhrayitheriya, kufanelekile ukuba kuthathelwe ingqalelo ingqalelo ekuthinteleni. Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, abavelisi babonelela ngeemodeli ezininzi zamagumbi abantwana abaxhotywe ngenqanaba eliphezulu lokhuseleko lombane, kwizakhiwo ezivela kwimizi-mveliso enamanqanaba aphezulu e-faright, kwiibhafu ezinokukhuselwa okuphezulu.

Indlela echanekileyo yokukhethwa kokufuduswa sisiqinisekiso sokufumana iimeko ezifanelekileyo kunye nexesha elide lokusebenza.