Lowo wayenomdla wokwakhiwa kwendlu yabucala okanye ngaphezulu ukuze wakhele izakhiwo, uyazi ukuba yeyiphi i-mage, nokuba kubaluleke kangakanani ukonakaliswa kuyo yonke into eyilo. Kwabo bangazaziyo ityala lemihlaba yokwakha, siya kuyichaza loo ma-mauert nganye uyilo olukhethekileyo lomthi, injongo yawo kukwamkelwa komthwalo ophambili ovela eluphahleni kunye nokusasazwa kwalo ezindongeni. Kukuba imilenze ye-rafters iqhotyoshelwe kuye, kwaye baqinisekisa uzinzo lwezakhiwo zophahla olupheleleyo.
Schemes Scheme Maueet ukuya kwikhonkrithi.
Intaba ethembekileyo nenobuchule baseMaueerit ukuya ezindongeni yindawo enoxanduva, ekubeni kungekuphela nje amandla ophahla olupheleleyo oluxhomekeke kubunyani bayo, kodwa nokwenza oko. Ngapha koko, i-Marylatlet inokuba yindlela yentsimbi yentsimbi ye-2 okanye itshaneli, ukuba iindawo zokuhamba kophahla zikwamele inkqubo yentsimbi, kodwa iimeko ezinjalo, ngakumbi kulwakhiwo lwabucala, zinqabile kakhulu.
Ukuthembeka kokukhawuleza kwikhonkrithi ye-Aedred ngqo kuxhomekeke ekuchanisweni kwazo zonke izibalo zokuqala kunye neendlela zokufaka. Elona candelo liphantsi lomnqamlezo lwebhani lomthi okanye ilog yi-10x10 cm, kodwa ibhetele. Ukuba icwangcisiwe ukusebenzisa i-log njenge-mauerlalate, kufuneka ibekwe kwelinye icala ichanile ukuze ihambelane ngokuqinileyo kumda wekhonkrithi wekhonkrithi.
Ukukhetha izinto kunye nokubalwa kweeparamitha
Ukufaka i-maeert kuthulula imisebenzi emibini ephambili:
- Ukuhanjiswa komthwalo-ngokuhambelana kuphahla kuzo zonke iindonga zendlu.
- Ukuqinisa uyilo lophahla kwibhokisi yokwakha.
Njengesiseko, umthi ovuthiweyo usetyenziswa ngobungakanani ukusuka kwi-10x10 ukuya kwi-15x15 cm.
I-beam eyenziwe ngomthi ithathwa njengesiseko sobukhulu, njengoko kuchaziwe apha ngasentla, ukusuka kwi-10x10 ukuya kwi-15x15 cm. Kungcono ukuthatha igugu ukusuka kwinkunzi ye-hardwood, ekufuneka ithathe kuqala igugu. Yonke imivalo kufuneka igubungele iphezulu kakhulu kwiindonga eziphezulu, kwaye isitshixo esingqalileyo sisetyenziselwa ngokuthembekileyo. Kwangelo xesha, isitshixo singcono ukukomeleza, iqhutywa kwi-boing yezipikili.
Inqaku lesihloko: Ungasusa njani i-OS endlwini, eluphahleni nasekunzima ukufikelela
Ngenxa yoko, uya kuba nenkqubo enye engqongqo xa imivalo ikhuthazekile ngamabini akufuphi kwaye yenze inkxaso ethembekileyo yoomatshini obuzayo. I-Brussia ihlala ingaphezulu kokuphamba ukusuka kwiibhloko zegesi, ke kufuneka zitshintshelwe kumphetho ongaphakathi, ukuze indawo yasimahla ihleli phakathi kwe-bar kunye nomphetho ongaphandle we-5 cm ububanzi obuyi-5 cm ububanzi obuyi-5 cm ububanzi obuyi-5 cm ububanzi be-5 cm ububanzi be-5 cm. Ngamanye amaxesha, inani lezitena libekwe kumda wangaphandle, apho i-seurolall iza kuphela khona.
Khumbula ukuba, ngaphambi kokuba uye ekufudukeni kwe-maurolal ukuya kwikhonkrithi yekhonkrithi, kuya kuba yimfuneko ukuba iphumle phakathi komthi kunye nodonga olusemgangathweni.
Ukunyusa i-muerollallallallallallallallallallallallal
Kukho iindlela ezininzi zokulungisa i-maeeet ukuya kwikhonkrithi. Ngenxa yokuba le nto ifakelweyo kufuneka yomelele kangangoko kunokwenzeka kwaye ingavunyelwa nokuba yindawo yoyilo eliqaqambileyo, kwitekhnoloji yokwakha incinci, iindidi ezininzi zokulungisa ezi zinto zisetyenziswa. Oku kuyakhawuleza nge:- Intambo yentsimbi ethembekileyo;
- udidekile kwi-anchors eqinileyo;
- I-studs yentsimbi inamathela kwi-BetRete yekhonkrithi.
Khawuqwalasele ezi ntlobo zekhonkrithi kwikhonkrithi yekhonkrithi.
Qhawule i-cire yentsimbi
Ukunyusa i-Maurolalat yobuqhetseba: 1-I-1-I-2-Mauert, 3 - i-3 - amanzi e-4 - i-4 - iRafylo, 5-I-5 - izibalo, ezi-6.
Ngelixa ibeka iindonga, kwimigca emibini okanye emithathu ngaphambi komphezulu wayo, kukho intambo yentsimbi phakathi kwezitena ngendlela yokuba ilungiswe nguye phakathi.
Zombini iziphelo kufuneka zibe mde kangangokuba zanele ukuba zilungiselele i-bar eludongeni. Kule, icingo kufuneka lidlule kumngxunya eMauert kwaye ityhilwe ngokuthembekileyo.
Inani leebhanti ezinjalo alilawulwa, kodwa inani labo lingcono lilingana nenani lemilenze.
Ukunamathela kwi-bolts ze-anchor
Ukunamathela okungcono, iMaurolalat Alkhi icebisa ngebhanti eliqinileyo. Ukongeza kwinto yokuba ngebhanti yekhonkrithi, iNtaba ye-Bruis iya kuba lula kwaye ithembekile, i-Aropoyas ikwandisa amandla ebhokisi yonke, yenza ukuba iqinile. Ukongeza, ibhanti eqinisekisiweyo ivumela ukuba uhambelane ngokugqibeleleyo umda ophezulu wodonga, olubaluleke kakhulu ekuqinisekiseni nasebusweni kunye nokuthembeka.
Inqaku lesihloko: Isitepsi se-attic kwi-Interrior (iifoto ezingama-48)
Ukunyusa iMauerlala kunye nee-anchor bolts.
Ukuba iindonga zeNdlu zakhiwe ngekhonkrithi ye-aeured, ke intaba yaseMauurelast ayinakwenzeka ngaphandle kweArmopoya, njengoko ikhonkrithi ye-Aeed ithambile kakhulu ukuqinisekisa ukuthembeka, ii-studs okanye ezinye izinto zokubambisa.
Ibhanti eqinileyo yokwakha eyona nto ilungileyo ngoncedo lweebhloko ezizodwa ze-UWES ezilele ecaleni kweendonga ezinjalo eziyenzileyo. Kwikona, iibhloko zisetyenziswa nge-spinal ecaleni kwendlela yokuba umgca we-gutter ungaphazanyiswa. Kule nkuthalo ekuqiniseni ukuqiniswa kwe-12 ne-6 mm (i-trests) ifakiwe. Emva kokufakelwa kwesakhelo se-roove sigalelwe ngomxube wekhonkrithi, ngelixa bekwenza ngokuqhubekayo nangesinye isihlandlo.
Kodwa nangaphambi kokugcwaliswa ngekhonkrithi kwi-Belt ye-Chute aqingqiweyo, i-anchers enemigqomo ifakiwe. Ziqhotyoshelwe ngecingo lokungena. Iziqhotyoshelweyo zazo kufuneka zigudise ngokusemandleni, kuba oku kusetyenziswa intambo yentambo okanye umgca wokuloba. I-ankile kufuneka isondele kangangoko kumphezulu wekhonkrithi kunye ne-ruse, ngokulandelelana, xa umile njengomqolo we-mauerlate.
Inani lemigca ayilawulwa, kodwa inani labo alibi ngaphantsi kwenani leengcambu, ngelixa kufuneka uzibeke ukuze zingaphumeleli, ke zama ukubeka amanqaku ancamathisiweyo njengoko kunokwenzeka.
Ukunyusa iMaumeriting ngokufaka amanzi.
Emva kokunyuka kwesisombululo sekhonkrithi, i-anchors iguqukile ukuba ilungiswe ngokuthembekileyo kwi-terricker yayo. Le ntaba yeyokwenyani yayo yonke into onokukhetha kuyo.
Emva kokugqitywa kwebhanti yekhonkrithi kwaye ii-ankile zatswa ngendlela yokuba i-ankile ye-ankile ye-anner ingene kwangaphambili iphumile kumthi womngxunya. Emva koko, iNtaba yenze ngokujija amantongomane kunye ne-washer.
Ukubala ngokuchanekileyo iindawo zomngxunya wexesha elizayo ngenxa ye-anchor bolts, kufuneka ubeke i-bolts ngaphezulu kweebhotile, kwaye emva koko ubetha izihlandlo ezininzi nge-pyanka okanye i-analogue ephezulu. Emahlathini kuya kuba ziintlukwano ekunxibelelaneni nee-bolts, apha kule ndawo kwaye kuya kufuneka ukuba ungene imingxunya.
Inqaku ngesihloko: Loluphi uhlobo lokupeyinta olukhethayo lokupeyinta kwiWallpaper, izimvo ezisisiseko
Ngamanye amaxesha ayisiyo ibhanti eliqinileyo le-SAVISS kwi-longa phezu kobude bonke bodonga, kodwa zahlukile kwimiqamelo yekhonkrithi. Oko kukuthi, benze i-analogue yomgodi kwisitephu, nto leyo efanele ukuqiniswa kunye nekhonkrithi kwitekisi efanayo nebhanti. Kukho nemfuneko yokufumana izidlele ze-anchor kwi-rods.
Ukuqinisa iziqwenga zentsimbi
Ukunyusa iMaueert ene-70 studs.
Ukuba unendlu encinci kunye nengcinezelo kuyo ukusuka kwicala lophahla alifanelanga ukuba likhulu kakhulu, emva koko i-gonling yeendonga kunye nomtshayelo ophakamayo-udonga lweendonga ze-stiletto. Ezi ziqwengana zinamathele kwintsimbi kwifom ye-bolts enesebe okanye kwisiseko sendlela yesikwere esinamacala amahlanu cm.
Nokuba kwinqanaba lokwakhiwa kwesitena eludongeni, izitulo ze-Studs zilungiselelwe, zifakwe kwimiqolo enye okanye emibini de kube sekupheleni kokwakhiwa. Ubude bukhululeke bokuba buchithe buye banele ukuba bahambe kwi-bar okanye baphonononge i-LOKS TOKS.
Itekhnoloji ifana nokulungiswa usebenzisa ii-bolts ze-anchor. Kukwakhona neendawo zemingxunya yokuqhuba, ivar ziyafakilwa kwaye amandongomane ayaqiniswa.
Ukubaluleka kokuphuma kwamanzi ngexesha lokufakwa
Ngokukhetha enye yeenketho zokhetho ezicetywayo, yenza ubalo oluchanekileyo lwezinto ezifunwayo kunye nendawo yazo yexesha elizayo. Ukongeza, kuyimfuneko ukwenza isiganeko esinye esibalulekileyo.
Esi sisibonelelo sokwenza amanzi ngokufanelekileyo.
Iingqimba zamanzi okwenza amanzi ngokufanelekileyo kufuneka zibhalwe phakathi eludongeni kunye namaplanga ebar.
Inokuba zombini irabhasi elula okanye i-polythylene kunye nezixhobo zangoku ezibizayo. Isidingo sokuthiya okunjalo kubaluleke kakhulu, kuba ngaphandle kwawo, umswakama uya kuqokelela kwinqanaba lokunxibelelana, olunamandla okutshabalalisa yonke into. Kuphela kusemva kokubetheka okhethiweyo kunokuqhubeka nokufakwa kweMaueert.