Ukuluka kumdiliya kuthatha ukuqala kwayo kwi-Egypt yamandulo naseRoma wamandulo, izitulo ze-Wicker kunye nendawo yokuhlala kufunyenwe ngexesha lokumbiwa. Kumaxesha amandulo ukusuka kwi-willow, iingobozi ezahlukeneyo. Ngexesha leRenaissance kunye neXesha Eliqhelekileyo, ii-caskets, iingondleni kunye neebhasikithi, i-cradle yabantwana, i-wagons yadalwa ngoncedo lokusasazeka. Iklasi enkulu yokuluka kumdiliya ukuba abaqalayo baya kunceda ngokukhawuleza ukuba bakwazi ukwenza ubuchule.
ERussia, ekuqaleni, kwiingondibhu ezininzi, iingobozi ezichithekileyo kunye negiya yokuloba, kamva kuphuhliso lokuluka kwentengiso zaqala ukusebenzisa ibhokisi yentengiso. Nge-19 nasekuqaleni kwenkulungwane yama-20, kwiMfazwe enkulu yeMfazwe, iifektri ezininzi zenziwe kwilizwe lokulima i-willow en-willow kunye nempahla yasekhaya. Impatho nganye, ishiywe ngexesha lemfazwe, yaqala ukuvuselela kwaye yadala iifektri ezintsha, ezobuqili. Kwakukho iilali ezizonke ezazibandakanyeke kwiingobozi ezininzi.
Ekuqaleni, umdiliya weediliya wasetyenziselwa ukuluka, kodwa rhoqo eYurophu naseAsia baqala ukusetyenziselwa ukwala abantu abaguqukayo. Ukongeza, kwi-Asia ivele ifenitshala evela kwinto enjalo iRattan kunye ne-bamboo.
Ngenxa yokuba kwi-Russia yanamhlanje kukho iinkosi ezimbalwa zokuluka emdiliyeni, abanye baqala ukuba nomdla kwizingo zezandla ze-logos zinokufana njani kubomi bemihla ngemihla okanye kwingaphakathi into yendalo enjalo ne-aura ekhethekileyo. Amandla endalo alo mbandela anegalelo kwintuthuzelo nethuthuzelo.
Umdiliya ungenanto
Ngaphambi kokuqala kokudala into enamachaphaza, kuyimfuneko ukuba wenze into engekhoyo emdilini wokuluka.
Unokuthenga, ukuthenga imivalo elungiselelwe ukwenziwa kwangoko ukuqalisa ukuluka, kodwa kungcono ukuba ufunde indlela yokulungisa izinto ngokwayo, iya kunceda ekusebenzeni nasekuzenzeni imveliso kwimveliso.
Ukuluka, amahlumelo onyaka wokuqala wokukhula asetyenziswa, kwaye baqokelela kuwo wonke umjikelo. Kuyimfuneko ukusika amasebe phantsi kwekona ebukhali ngesitshixo okanye i-catetar ukuze ingabi nako ukwenzakalisa emthini, kuluncedo kakhulu ukushiya izintso ezi-3-4 kwisebe elisele. Ibalulekile xa uqokelela i-types ukuba uzijonge ekuguqukeni : I-pieg yokuqala inqunyulwe emthini kufuneka igobe kwindawo apho isiphelo siphelile, ukuba ayiqhekekanga, ilungele ukubola. Ityhefu yasentwasahlobo inamagxolo athambileyo kakhulu, ngaphandle kokuqhubela phambili i-bark kungasuswa, kwaye ukuba amagqabi ayehamba ngelinye ixesha lonyaka, emva koko iintonga kufuneka ziphumle kwiiveki ezi-2 okanye zinyamalala iiyure eziyi-1-2 , okanye ukuphinda uphinde imizuzu engama-20, susa i-cora. Emva kokucoca i-cortex, kuyimfuneko ukomisa emva kokucocwa ukusuka kwi-bark, kungenjalo intonga kwimveliso egqityiweyo iya kuba nekhefu. Iintonga kufuneka zilungiswe ukuba zikhululeke ngexesha lokupeyinta kunye nokuluka. Phambi komsebenzi ngokwayo, umgca uvutha uvutha ngamanzi ukuze uthenge ukuguquguquka.
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Ukupeyinta kunokuveliswa ngu-Aniline Dyes, isisombululo se-manganese okanye i-herbanes, ukuntywila ixesha elithile, emva koko iintonga zitshiswa ngamanzi acocekileyo kwaye zilungile phantsi ukuze kungekho mabala kumbala .
Ezinye iirowu zininzi kakhulu zininzi kakhulu zokuluka kwiimveliso ezincinci neziphakathi, ke uyakufuna izixhobo zokusika iintonga ukuya kwimivimbo emincinci, amatayara.
Kwaye i-chemicle okanye ithe cwaka inceda ekususeni i-gork kwintonga.
Singathi siluthame ngodidi lwenkosi
Kwangoko ngaphambi kokuluka, kuyimfuneko ukuthoba iintonga zomoya ezishushu ngamanzi ashushu, ngokunjalo nangapha ngexesha lokusebenza kuya kuba yimfuneko ukuze ubenzele amanzi - yonke le nto ilungele ukuguquguquka kweentonga.
Kwabaqalayo, ukuluka kumdiliya kungcono ukuqala ngento elula-ukusuka ezantsi, sisiseko sezinto ezininzi ezinamachaphaza usebenzisa ifoto okanye ividiyo ye-Master.
Imivalo yokuluka ilunge ngakumbi ukuthatha i-reser, kuba Abaqalayo bahlala beqhekeza umsebenzi wentonga, bemanzi okanye basonga i-rag emanzi. Kuyimfuneko ukuba i-rag emanzi kangange-4-7 mm, inokwenzeka kwaye inokwenzeka kwaye ngaphezulu kuxhomekeka kwi Ubungakanani obufunayo bamasebe ezantsi kunye namasebe athambileyo (ubukhulu ukuya kuthi ga kwi-3 mm) ii-PCs ezingama-30. Kwaye ngaphezulu, ubude bezinto ezingama-50 ze-RM. I-ticatles yiya kwindalo ye-core (imitha), kwaye zonke izinti ze-radictial zikrazulwe ngendlela yentambo.
Into yokuqala ngumnqamlezo, owonyusiweyo uya kugcinwa. Kuyimfuneko ukuthatha izinti ezi-3 ezinkulu (kunokwenzeka ukuba uthathe isine kwicala ngalinye lomnqamlezo), kubo phakathi, kwinxalenye yesithathu ye-muntick ichongwe kunye neziphelo ziphantsi komda omncinci, ukuze kube lula ukukhuthaza ukuqhekeka kwezinye izinti. Ezinye izinti ezintathu okanye ezine eziphakathi kufuneka ziqhekezwe embindini kunye nesitshetshe okanye imboni.
Kufuneka yenziwe ngononophelo ukuze ingaphumeleli kakhulu okanye i-WAD ELITHANDO, kuba ayisalungiswa, kwaye imveliso iya kuba nomtshato.
Emva koko zonke zixhunyiwe.
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Kufuneka ukuba zonke izinti zangaphakathi apho zinqunyulwe khona, zibheke kwelinye icala, kwaye zikufuphi nezangaphandle kwi-Init, kwindawo yokuqhekeka kufuneka ibe yinto eninzi kangangoko kunokwenzeka.
Ngoku kufuneka uthathe ijija ezimbini ezincinci kwaye uqhubeke kwinkqubo ye-braid. Iziphelo ze-rope ezibizwe kufuneka zifihlwe kwi-rack ye-axial sticks.
I-typiles ezimbini ziphazamisa kwimikhombandlela, enye iya kuqala ngaphezulu kwezembe, i-ARC-phantsi kwe-Axes, emva koko batshintsha isikhundla. Kuyimfuneko ukudumba izikhokelo zokuqala zangaphakathi.
Imigca emibini iqhekezwe (unokwenza uthotho oluthile oluthile lwe-braids), ke kufuneka uchithe i-axis kwimitha, njengelanga, kwisangqa, ukuba phakathi kwemisebe yonke ilingana. Iskimu kwifoto engezantsi:
I-bralet iqala njengezinti ezintathu ngaxeshanye, kwaye nganye nganye nganye.
Xa i-Twig, ebaleka i-braid, iphele, kufuneka ube nelosuku elandelayo efana nobukhulu kunye nombala we-twist, njengoko kubonisiwe kwifoto.
Kuya kufuneka sizame ukwenza iziphelo zamagqabi agqityiweyo ukuya kwicala elingalunganga, emva koko icala langaphambili lezantsi liya kuba ligusha kwaye lihle.
I-Prouts kufuneka ithathe ubude obahlukeneyo ukuze kwandiswe kanye kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo. Elona nqanaba lingaphantsi lemveliso, kokukhona mgama uphakamileyo phakathi kwemitha yeemitha zempama yendlela, ukuze imveliso inkulu, kuya kufuneka usebenzise imitha emininzi.
Ukugqitywa kwe-oval, ibhasikithi okanye i-cradle isebenzisa inkqubo efanayo yokuwela ikhomba:
Ifanitshala yeziphathali ezinobuchule
Ukuluka kwefanitshala kuya kuveliswa ngezandla zabo, iinkosi ezinobuchule kule craft ziveliswa, kuba Kwakuyimfuneko ukwenza i-absices eninzi ye-oboms kunye neebhasikithi zale ndawo kunye namava. Kwakhona, ngokwenza ifanitshala, ngezandla zakho, ayizukuthatha nje amava, kodwa kunye neentlobo ezahlukeneyo zezixhobo kunye nezixhobo. Ifanitshala ifuna amandla, kuba Iya kwenza amandla amakhulu okuxhuzula kune, umzekelo, ezantsi kwebhasikithi okanye i-cradle, ke kuqala isakhelo sezintiweyo (2 cm ubukhulu okanye ngaphezulu). Kwisakhelo esilandelayo, kuya kufuneka unamathisele iiracks eziza kutyeshelwa amabala amacwecwe okanye imitya / iiribhoni ezivela kwiintonga, kwinkqubo yokuluka ngokungqongqo, i-racksple yongezwa. Ungaziswa ziindidi ezahlukeneyo zokuluka.
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Ividiyo kwisihloko
Iiklasi zeVidiyo yeVidiyo yokuluka kumdiliya ukuze zijongwe apha:
Ividiyo yevidiyo iya kunceda ukujongana nokuluka ngefenitshala ngezandla zabo.