Ukutshintsha i-boiler yegesi
Ixesha elingaphezulu, izixhobo azibanzi ziba manzi kakhulu iimpawu zayo kunye nokusebenza kakuhle, nazo ziya kuba njalo. Oku kuthetha ukuba ayisiyonto isebenzayo kuneyona intsha, kodwa ayihambelani nemigangatho yezobugcisa yanamhlanje. Oku kusebenza kuzo zonke izinto, kodwa uninzi lwazo zonke kufuneka lunikele ingqalelo kwizixhobo ezibonelela ngobomi bethu. Kwezinye izakhiwo ezihlalwini nasekusebenziseni amagumbi abucala abufakelweyo, apho inkqubo yokufudumeza iyasebenza, abahlali basekhaya ekhaya ngexesha lobusika abandayo.
I-Boiler yeSpees yesekethe.
Ukongeza, umatshini kufuneka usebenze kakuhle, ungasebenzisi inani eligqithisileyo lamandla kwaye ube nenqanaba eliphantsi lengxolo, kufuneka ikhuseleke kangangoko kunokwenzeka, kuba ngaphakathi kwizakhiwo zokuhlala.
Kwakhona, umthetho ubonelela ngemithetho ekhethekileyo yokulungiselela amagumbi e-Boiler.
Ukuba i-AOGV yakho yingxolo, ukutshaya, ilahle impumelelo yayo, ukulungisa iindleko ziqala ukusondela kwi-boiler entsha okanye ukufikeleleka nje iminyaka emi-8, ke lixesha lokuba ubeke endaweni yona. Okwangoku, imakethi ininzi i-bolers entsha yezixhobo ezahlukeneyo kunye nokucwangciswa, kodwa zahlulwe zaza zaza zahlulwa ezimbini:
Iskimu se-boiler yerhasi enegumbi lokuhlangana elivaliweyo.
- I-Boilers evaliweyo. Inqaku labo kukuba i-burner ikwigumbi, lahlulwe nge-hermetic egumbini, apho ifowuni ifumaneka khona, kunye nokufakwa komoya omtsha kunye nemveliso yeemveliso zokudibanisa kwenzeka ngombhobho we-quaxial. Ubume bayo buyimibhobho emibini-enye kwenye, ekuvumela ukuba usebenzise umngxunya omnye wokukhupha kunye nokufakwa komoya. I-Boilers yohlobo oluvaliweyo inamandla aphantsi (ukuya kuthi ga kwi-35 kw), kodwa ziindlela ezixhomekeke kumandla, kuba zifuna uxhulumaniso lobuko kumbane wokuqinisekisa ukungena kwendawo;
- I-Boilers evulekileyo inomthendeleko ovulekileyo, oko kukuthi, ukuhamba komoya ukuya emlilweni kuqhutywa kwigumbi le-boiler apho iimveliso zokudibanisa zikhutshwa khona. Izixhobo zolu hlobo zinokuba namandla amakhulu xa kuthelekiswa nezibonda zohlobo oluvaliweyo (ukusuka kwi-30 kW), kodwa neemfuno zegumbi elikhoyo, lingqongqo kwaye libonisa umoya onamandla. Inzuzo yohlobo lwe-boilers evulekileyo ngaphambi kokuvalwa kwi-non-gotile.
I-Boilers inokuba ne-1 ukuya kwi-2 contours. Ii-boilers ezikhunjulwayo ezingatshatanga ziyakwazi ukutshisa amanzi kuphela kumthengi omnye, umzekelo, ngamagumbi ashushu. Isekethe ephindwe kabini inamandla okusebenza ngokukhawuleza kumacala amabini: ukufudumeza kunye nokudala amanzi ashushu ngeenjongo zasekhaya.
Inkqubo ye-boiler ye-boiler ye-boiler
Kuba i-boiler yegesi yinxalenye ebalulekileyo nenoxanduva lokugcina izindlu, ufakelo kunye nenkonzo yakhe kunye nenkonzo yelizwe (gorgaz, i-OBGAZ, isebenzisa amashishini aqinisekisiweyo ngolu hlobo lomsebenzi. Inkqubo yokufaka endaweni ye-Boiler Akukho tyala limele lenzeka ngaphandle kolwazi lwabasemagunyeni kunye nezandla zabanini bezindlu. Ayisiyo ngenxa yobunzima bomsebenzi, kodwa ngenxa yokuba eli lishishini elinoxanduva kwaye kwimeko yokumiliselwa okungalunganga. Ukuphawula kunokwenziwa ngezandla zakho.
Inqaku ngesihloko: Ungayikhululi njani i-free fereser elizweni
Imiyalelo yemitha yokutshintsha i-boiler:
Iskimu se-boiler yegesi ene-contour evulekileyo.
- Ukubhala isicelo kwiGunya elinoxanduva (uGores, i-hlegaz, i-rygaz) kwisigqibo sokutshintsha komthi. Kwangelo xesha, kufanele ukuba yaziwe ukuba i-boiler ithathelwe indawo yinye, le projekthi ihlala injalo, ukuba uhlobo lweenkqubo zotshintsho lwe-boiler, okanye indawo yegesi yegesi, iprojekthi iya kuba nayo ukuphuhlisa i-anew.
- Xa impendulo ifunyenwe, inkampani ekuthatha indawo ye-Boiler yakho kufuneka ithathe ipasipoti yokwakha kwaye idlulisele kwinkonzo yegesi. Kwakhona, inkampani esasazayo yegesi iya kufuna isenzo se-DVK (Fooge Destilation Speen Nenels) nakwimeko yokutshintsha i-boiler yesixhobo esingengeniswayo - isatifikethi esiqinisekisa ukuthotyelwa kwemigangatho yokhuseleko lwasekhaya.
Emva koko, inkampani enesatifikethi sokutshintsha izixhobo zerhasi, inokutshintsha i-boler yakho endala ye entsha. Xa ichitha i-boiler endala kwaye ifake entsha, iluncedo ukwazi itekhnoloji apho kuyenzeka khona kukuthintela ukusebenza kwezixhobo zegesi, ke inkqubo yokufaka i-boiler entsha kwaye Ukususa umthetho wayo unikiwe.
Ukususa i-boiler endala
Imiyalelo egalela imiyalelo:- Okokuqala, ngelixa i-boiler endala isemi, kuyimfuneko ukuthoba yonke inkqubo yokufudumeza ekhaya. Kuyimfuneko ukuze uhlambe zonke izinto ezingcolileyo eziqokelelweyo kwinkqubo yokufudumeza, kungenjalo kuchaphazela kakubi umsebenzi weyunithi entsha.
- Emva koko, chitha ngokupheleleyo onke amanzi kwinkqubo yokufudumeza kunye nombizi.
- Ekuqaleni i-Boiler inqamliwe kumthombo wegesi, emva koko ukusuka kwinkqubo yokufudumeza kunye nomthombo wamanzi abandayo. Inyathelo lokususa i-boiler iya kuba kukuvalwa kwinkqubo yomoya ukuba i-boiler evaliweyo.
- I-Boiler ikhululekile kwaye inokususwa egumbini.
Ukufaka i-boiler entsha
Ukufakelwa kwe-boiler entsha ye-boiler ngelungelo lokuvelisa umbutho okhethekileyo, kwaye uyenze ngokwakho ukuze uyenze.
Ukufakwa kweBoiler nge-chimney ye-coaxial.
Uluhlu lwezixhobo kunye nezixhobo:
- i-boiler;
- isibiyeli;
- Sharovy crane - ii-PC ezi-3;
- Isihluzi se-mesh yokuhambisa amanzi - iiPC ezi-2;
- isihluzo, esiqhelekileyo somxholo wokungcola emanzini;
- i-crane yegesi okanye ivalve;
- imitha yegesi;
- ivallo yokupela i-irmal;
- isalathiso sokubonelela ngegesi;
- icaweli kathathu;
- UMlawuli weVoltage;
- Ukunikezelwa kwamandla okungapheliyo;
- inqanaba;
- iibhloko ze-anchor;
- Iphepha lentsimbi lezinto eziphakathi eludongeni kunye nomphathi, ukuba udonga lwenziwe ngezinto ezinokutsha;
- Imibhobho yentsimbi yegesi kunye namanzi.
Imiyalelo yokufaka:
Inqaku lesihloko: Senza umgangatho weplanga kwindlu yabucala ngezandla zakho
Iskimu se-chimney ye-boiler yegesi.
- Imisebenzi iqala ngo-Boiler. Ukuba esi sisixhobo sodonga, emva koko kuqala i-bracket ifakwe kudonga olukhulu. Kuyenzeka ukuba wenze le nto ngoncedo lwe-anchor bolts enento eqinileyo. Ukuba udonga luthinjelwe okanye lwenziwe ngezinto ezinokutsha, umaleko wesinyithi okanye ezinye izinto ezingatshiyo phakathi kwe-boiler nodonga lwenziwe. Uncamathiso ethe tyaba itshekishwe linqanaba. Kubalulekile ukuba i-boiler entsha ifike kakuhle. Xa ufaka i-boiler engaphandle, akukho zintanda zifuna. Ifakwe nje kwindawo efanelekileyo. I-Boiler kufuneka ibekwe kumgama oli-20 cm ukusuka kwezinye izixhobo zerhasi kwaye ishenxise i-30 ukuya kwi-50 cm ukusuka eludongeni (kuxhomekeke kumandla). Ukufikelela kwi-boiler enyukayo kufuneka ihlale ikhululekile. Indawo yodonga evela kwinto enokutsha ekufutshane ne-Boiler yomgangatho kufuneka ilungiswe ngomaleko ongenakutsha okanye otshilo.
- Ukunxibelelana nokwenziwa kwamanzi kwenzeke nge-mesh ye-mesh ye-anther hluli ekwahlulwe kubonelelo lwamanzi kunye nendlela yokufudumeza ngeevalves zebhola. Enye i-Mesh Filter inokufakwa ngasemva kwenkqubo yokufudumeza ukulibazisa ungcoliseko kwaye ubathintele ekungeneni kwitanki yokufudumeza. Kwakhona, i-crane yebhola kufuneka ifakwe phakathi kwenkqubo yokufudumeza kunye nombhali. Kukho imigangatho enciphisa umda wexabiso lokungcola kumanzi angena kwi-Studratus (umxholo we-magnesium kunye ne-calcium akufuneki ibe ngaphezulu kwe-2,5 ye-mol) ye-2. Kuyimfuneko ukwazi ukwakhiwa kwamanzi kwaye, ukuba inani lezinto ezingcolileyo lingaphezulu kweMigangatho evunyiweyo, kufuneka ufake izixhobo ezongezelelweyo zokucoca, kungenjalo unokuthintela ixesha lokusebenza ngokufanelekileyo.
- Ngoku i-boiler iqhagamshelwe kumbhobho wegesi nge-crane okanye ivalve enesatifikethi sokufakelwa kwi-pipeling yegesi, igesi yegesi, i-valve yerhasi echithwayo kunye nesalathiso se-irhula. Yonke le nkqubo kufuneka yenziwe ngendlela yokuba izixhobo ezikhoyo ngokufikelela simahla.
- Ukuba umatshini wokufudumeza yimisebenzi exhomekeke kuyo, inyathelo elilandelayo liya kuba lunxibelelwano lomthombo we-Boiler kumthombo wokuhambisa amandla, ofuna ukuthatha intambo engundoqo. Unxibelelwano lwenzeka kwi-fact yokuphuma kunye ne-voltage ye-220 v. I-v.illy kufuneka iqwalaselwe. Ukongeza, i-voltage i-stibilizer kwaye ifakwe isixhobo sokuhambisa amandla.
- Ukuba udidi lohlobo oluvaliweyo, emva koko i-Boiler iqhagamshelwe kwinkqubo yomoya ngokusebenzisa umbhobho we-coaxial ekhokelela kwi-boiler ephethe umngxunya eludongeni esitratweni. I-coaxial ityhube inesakhiwo se "pipe kumbhobho". Kwenye yazo, umoya weza kwi-boiler, kwelinye, iimveliso zokudibanisa zisele. Kweli nqanaba kubalulekile ukulandela ukwenzela ukuba imibhobho ye-Boiler entsha iqhagamshelwe kwimibhobho ejongene nayo, oko kukuthi, umbhobho we-chimney wawusetyenziselwa ukufikelela kuMsi omtsha, kunye nokukhupha ukuhamba komoya.
- Xa i-Boiler entsha iqhagamshelwe kunxibelelwano, gcwalisa inkqubo yokufudumeza. Phambi koku, i-heater yegesi ikhutshiwe kumthombo wombane. Okokuqala, i-valvers yebhola ikhokelela kwi-shedratus yokufudumeza ukuya kumthombo wamanzi abandayo nakwinkqubo yokufudumeza, emva koko uvule ivalve yayo ye-boiler. Okwangoku, kufuneka ubeke esweni uxinzelelo lwamanzi kwinkqubo, engafanele iwele umbundu we-1.8 bar kwaye ibe ubuncinci i-0.8 bar. Emva kokufikelela kwisalathisi soxinzelelo esifunwayo, ivalve ivaliwe, njengokucoca iivili ezikhokelela kumthombo wamanzi. Inqanaba lokugcwalisa lenziwa lihamba kancinci, ukuze inkqubo ihambile ngamathontsi omoya.
- Jonga zonke iikhomputha zokuqina. Akufuneki kubekho kuvuza.
- Ukupheliswa kokuqala kweBoiler kufuneka kwenziwe ngumqeshwa wenkampani ekufaka i-Boiler. Okokuqala, isixhobo sibandakanyiwe kwinethiwekhi, emva koko setha amandla aphezulu kwaye uqalise ngokujikeleziswa kweqhosha lokutshintshela kwinqaku elifanelekileyo.
- Emva kokuqaliswa kwempumelelo, umqeshwa wombutho usondeza isiqinisekiso, iingxelo zokusebenza kunye neengxelo zolwazi malunga nolawulo lwezixhobo.
Inqaku lesihloko: Sebenzisa kwiLogia kunye ne-Balcony Panomic yeWindows
Imigaqo yelungiselelo lesikolo
Ayisiyo kuphela kwinqanaba lesixhobo segumbi le-boiler, kodwa kwakhona xa lifikile i-heater endala kwi-heater yegesi kwi-gesi entsha (kule meko, igumbi sele lilungiselelwe), kufuneka liqiniseke ukuba i-boiler izindlu ziyafuneka.
Iskim seNkqubo yokuCwangciswa komlilo.
- Igumbi phantsi kwegumbi le-boiler kwindlu yabucala lingenziwa kuwo nawuphi na umgangatho, ukongeza kwizakhiwo zokuhlala, indlu yangasese negumbi lokuhlambela. Kwiziseko zezakhiwo zegumbi, indlu ye-Boiler ayivumelekanga.
- Iqondo lokushisa lomoya legumbi alifanele lidlule i-35 kwaye kungabi ngaphantsi kwe-5 degrees Celsius.
- Inqanaba lokufudumala lomoya akufuneki liwele umda we-80%.
- Indawo yendlu ye-boiler kufuneka ibe ubuncinci i-4 sq.m. Ukuphakama kwesiseko ngaphezulu kwe-2,5 m.
- Ububanzi bomnyango kufuneka bube ngama-80 cm.
- Kwigumbi le-Boiler, kufuneka kubekho windows, ubuncinci bendawo ebalwa yinxalenye ye-100: 1 (indawo yodonga kwindawo yonke yeWendows).
- Xa ufaka uhlobo lohlobo oluvulekileyo, kufuneka ukubonelela nge-boiler izindlu ezilungileyo. Ubungakanani bokuvulwa komoya kubalwa ngumyinge we-8: 1 (indawo yomngxunya kwi-CM ukuya kumandla e-Boiler kwi-kw).
- Imibhobho yegesi ivunyelwe kuphela kwintsimbi.
- Ububanzi be-chimney buxhomekeke kumandla e-Boiler kwaye ubalwa yiFomula: Amandla e-Boiler * 4.3 = ububanzi be-chimney kwi-CMNY kwi-CM.
- Icandelo lomsi le chimney kufuneka libe yindawo enkulu yecandelo lokuvula lokuvula oluxhumeneyo.
- I-chimney kufuneka inyuke ngaphezulu kweyona nto iphakamileyo kakhulu ye-0.5 m.
- I-chimney kufuneka ibe yentsimbi.
- I-chimney akufuneki ibe ne-3 ijika kwaye igobe.
- Isixhobo sokudibanisa kunye netyhubhu ye-chimney akufuneki ibe ngaphezulu kwe-25 cm.
Ukuba yonke into yenziwa ngokuchanekileyo kwaye le mithetho ingentla iyafezekiswa, i-Boiler entsha iya kusebenza kakuhle ixesha elide ngaphandle kokudala ubungozi kubantu abaphila. Umsitho wokutshintsha i-boiler ayinakubizwa ngokuba ziindleko eziphantsi, kodwa xa iza kuba semva, unokunandipha ubushushu nentuthuzelo kwakhona ekhayeni lakho.