Ukuba ufuna ukuguqula i-balcony kwaye wenze indawo entle yokuphumla ngaphezulu kwekomityi yeti kuyo, ke kungcono ukusebenzisa indalo nefanelekileyo ukuyigqiba. Oku kubandakanya ukutyibilika.
I-Balcony Clapboard ngumsebenzi oqinileyo wawo wonke umntu onokuthi asebenzise izixhobo ubuncinci kwinqanaba le-novice. Ukusetyenziswa kokufakwa kuya kubonelela ngesakhono sokugcina ubushushu kwi-balcony ngaphezulu kwe-10-15 degrees. Ukuba ubeka iiwindows ezisemgangathweni kwaye ufudumeza umgangatho, igumbi liya kufudumeza ngokwaneleyo kwaye likhululekile ebusika.
Izibonelelo zebhodi
Masiqale Fumana indawo apho igama elingaqhelekanga livela khona. Yonke into ilula - ngaphambili iindonga zeenqwelo ze-wagons zanyibilika nge-whugn. Yiyo loo nto igama langoku. Zeziphi izinto eziluncedo ngazo?
- Indalo. I-lining yenziwa iinkuni zendalo.
- Ukhuseleko. Ezi zixhobo azinikeli ukukhutshwa okuyingozi umntu xa ephelelwe lixesha.
- I-ecology. Njengoko kuchaziwe apha ngasentla, i-lining ayigxininisi mphopors eziyingozi, kwaye iphinde isetyenziselwe ukuphinda isebenze ngokulula kwaye ingabi nakonzakalo yendalo.
- Ukuqina. I-lining inokusebenza ixesha elide kakhulu. Kanye ngeminyaka emi-5-7 ubudala unokuphinda uyingcolise kwaye ugubungele nge-varnish. Imbonakalo yegumbi iya kuhlaziywa.
- Ukuchasana nokujikeleza.
- Ukunciphisa ukufaka kunye nokusebenza. Unokwahlula ngokulula igumbi ngezandla zakho.
- Inkangeleko entle. Ngokukhethekileyo i-lining ijonge izindlu zelizwe, kwiitayile, i-loggias.
- Iimpawu ezibalaseleyo zezobushushu.
- Ukuhamba kwesango ngokusetyenziswa kwe-lining kuvavanywa kwakhona ziinkosi zezona zibalaseleyo.
Kutshanje, ebizwa ngokuba yi-Eulvia ivele kwisivumelwano sokuthumela. Umahluko wayo kukuba uveliswa ziziporho zamazwe aseYurophu.
I-Eurovia ithathwa njengengcono kunenqwelo moya yemveliso yaseRussia. Nangona kunjalo, izinto zasekhaya zokuhlaselwa kwe-loggia zilungele ixabiso layo.
Ukuchukumisa i-balcony
I-EDROLEAGILK UMGAQO-NKQUBO, kodwa hayi izinto ezinqabileyo
Inyathelo lokuqala kukuthenga izinto kunye nokukhetha kuzo zonke izixhobo eziyimfuneko. I-lineng ye-balcony isekhethekile ukuba iqhube iiplanga ezenziwe nge-hardwood, njengoko i-pine lining enobushushu obukhulayo iqala ukukhupha izinto ezikhoyo.
Ngaphambi kokuthenga, ngokuyintloko kukubala indawo yokuhombisa. Siphindaphinde eli nani ngo-1.3 - ubungakanani obuya kufunwa kwi-subgone, kuthathelwa ingqalelo i-30% yesitokhwe. Zama ukuthabatha ubude bezinto ezibonakalayo ukuze inkunkuma encinci ihleli.
Ipremiyamu "yeeprimiyamu" - Esona sixhobo sibalaseleyo
Inqanaba leBhodi linokwahluka. Umzekelo, iindidi zingaphezulu kweentlobo ze-B no-C, kodwa ziqwalaselwa ngcono kakhulu kwaye aziyi kufuna ukugaya okukodwa. Ungasindisa kwaye uthenge iibhodi ngaphakathi, emva koko uyityumze emva kokugqiba ukugqiba. Zithini iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zelindi?
Ipremiyamu ye-Premium kunye neklasi - yeyona ndawo intle. IBhodi inombala ofanayo, abanazo ii-bitch nezingaqhelekanga. Iklasi I-Lineng ihamba ngexabiso eliphantsi kuneklasi yePremiyamu.
Inqaku ngesihloko: Ukulungiswa kwe-lamote ngaphandle kokuNgqinayo: Ungayenza njani
Iiklasi zeklasi zinokuqulatha ukuya kuthi ga kwii-bits ezi-4 ze-1.5 m yonke i-1.5 m. Igqitywe gwenxa ziiplanga kunye nombala omncinci we-inhomogeneous.
Ngokuphathelele udidi lwezinto ezibonakalayo c, le yeyona tyhefu kwaye ayilulo ukhetho olufanelekileyo. Isixa esikhulu se-bitch, umbala we-inshomooneous kunye nokungabikho kweeplanga- yile miqondiso yahlukileyo.
Ngapha koko, ukuthengwa kwengubo enjalo ekugqibeleni akuyi kuba luqoqosho-kuyafuneka ukuchitha ixesha ngokugaya kwayo kunye nokupeyinta, ukuba ufuna imbonakalo entle. Ke kungcono ukuthenga iindidi ezimbini zokuqala.
Yahlula i-balcony okanye i-loggia
Ungayibona njani i-balcony ngokuzibiza? Kuya kufuneka ubonise ukuchaneka, unyamezelo, kwaye kunjalo, ufumane izixhobo zokugqibela:
- Ibar 50 kwi-40 mm kwiibhulethi eziphambili;
- amaqhekeza okunamathisela izinto ezibonakalayo zeplasta;
- Iibhodi ezingama-20 mm ze-lag kumgangatho womgangatho ngamnye;
- Ibhodi okanye iphepha leplywood kumgangatho;
- i-polylethylene yokwenza i-hydro kunye ne-vaporizoration;
- ukufakwa;
- indibano yaseWonam;
- iikona ze-feling lag;
- I-screw-teckep screw 3.5x5 mm kunye ne-3.5x7 mm;
- I-doowel izikhonkwane zokukrakra kunye neembovane zekhonkrithi;
- Izipikili ezingama-35 mm zokukhwela.
Ukusuka kwizixhobo eziya kufuneka ukhangele i-balcony ngezandla zabo, kuya kufuneka upheke:
- I-Drill nokuba i-arforator;
- I-lobzik yombane;
- isikere;
- isixhobo se-stapler;
- inqanaba;
- I-roulette, kunye nezixhobo zasekhaya.
Ukulungiselela ukugqiba
Phambi kwe-lalcony, kuyimfuneko ukulungisa: Hlukana nethambeka yewindows kunye nokugqitywa kwangaphakathi, susa ukubopha kwakhe ezindongeni ngezandla zawo. Ukuba i-balcony ikwicala elibandayo, kuyimfuneko ukuqhubekeka umgangatho kunye neendonga ngeprimer ekhethekileyo kwi-fungus.
Ngokukodwa, le mizi ixhalabile ngomswakama ophezulu kunye nemozulu epholileyo (umzekelo, iSt. petersburg). Ukuba ucingo lwe-balcony lwenziwe ngentsimbi yeshithi, kuyimfuneko ukwenza into yeebhloko ze-foam, kwibhloko enye. Babekwa kwisamente, qiniseka ukuba ufaka inqanaba. Silinde ukomisa isisombululo kwaye sibeke iifestile ezinamafutha eziphindwe kabini.
Ngaphambi kokuba uchithe i-balcony, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba ihlolisise iglasi yeewindows ezinamafutha kabini okanye izakhelo ze-balcony.
Ukuba unamaflethi etshisayo kwi-balcony, jonga kubo ukubola. Ukuba ipesenti yesiseko somphezulu sikhulu, kubalulekile ukuba sizitshintshe.
Kwimeko ye-Intanethi encinci, kuyimfuneko ukucoca umthi kwaye uphathe izisombululo ezizodwa.
Ukufakwa kwezikhokelo kunye nokufakwa
Lungisa i-lineng ngezandla zabo kwi-50 yeebar Ukuba i-lining kufuneka ibekwe kwi-perpendicular phantsi, izikhokelo ziqhotyoshelwe ngokuthe tye. Isithuba esiphakathi kwebar siqeshiwe ukuze kamva yayilungele ukulala.
Ukuba i-insuble isebenzisa i-Polystrene Fom, isithuba sexesha kufuneka silingane nobubanzi bamashiti othintela izinto ezibonakalayo. Xa ukhetha i-intermy yeminerali, kuyacetyiswa ukuba isuse i-0.5 cm. I-Mats ebibelwe uxinzelelo elincinci iya kugcinwa ngokuqinileyo kwaye ingenalo ngokukhawuleza. Ukuba awukwazi ukufudumeza i-balcony, umgama unokuba nakuphi na. Imeko enye ubuncinci ngama-60 eesentimitha.
Inqaku lesihloko: I-tulle yaseTurkey enemfazwe-indlela entsha yenguqu
Ukuqala ngezandla zakho kubalulekile ngokuncamathisela iibrakethi zolowo. Emva koko sibeka ibha yesikhokelo ukusuka ezantsi, yincamathisela kubakaki.
Sebenzisa inqanaba kunye ne-acxul bar, ngendlela efanayo sibeka ibha ukuya phezulu. Izikhokelo eziphakathi kufuneka zisetwe, ngaxeshanye zibatshaya ngoncedo lwebar eyongezelelweyo.
Emva kokufakwa kwezikhokelo ezigqityiweyo, umgwebi wepolytyrene ubekwa phakathi kwabo. Emva koko iintsalela zasimahla zolule kwaye zithabathela kuzo zonke iindawo ezinamafutha kunye ne-foam enkulu. Intsalela yenguqu enobunzima yokusika isitshetshe esibukhali. Funda ngakumbi malunga nokuphakama ujonge kule vidiyo:
Iindonga ezijonge esitratweni, kufuneka ufudumele. Ukuba unqwenela ukufumana i-balcony efudumeleyo, kubalulekile ukuba ikhuphe imigangatho kunye nophahla. Ukuba ufaka isicelo semineral, kubalulekile ukuba ubeke ifilimu yokuphuma emanzini. Kubalulekile ukwenza njalo kangangokuba ukufuma esitratweni akungene ngaphakathi ngaphakathi kwaye akusonakalisi umxholo. Ukufakelwa kuthwala kakhulu emanzini.
Akunakwenzeka ukutsiba inqanaba lokuphelisa amanzi! Ngaphandle koko, emva kwamaxesha onyaka anamanzi, yonke i-insullise iya kufuna ukuba iphinde iphinde iphinde inyamezele amanzi.
Kumphezulu we-inshunsen, sabeka ifilimu ye-vaporizored. Ikhusela ekufumeni komswakama ngaphakathi kwi-loggia.
Izikhokelo zokunyuka kwiphahla ziya kuba lula emva kokugqitywa komhlobiso wodonga. Kuya kufuneka ubeke ubude be-balcony. Imivalo egqithileyo iqhotyoshelwe ngokuqinileyo kwi-trim, kwaye iphakathi kwe-over-kwelinye icala. Oku kuyakuvumela ukubeka i-subsen ngaphandle kweengxaki.
Gqiba umgangatho we-clapboard
Ngaphambi kokuba ugqibezele umgangatho ngomgibe ngokwawo, kuyafuneka ukubeka izilayidi kwiBhodi ngobukhulu obuyi-20 mm. Ububanzi beebhodi kufuneka kukhethwe kuxhomekeke kwinqanaba lomgangatho. Ixabiso elifanelekileyo yi-10 cm.
IBhodi ibeka ekupheleni kwaye inamathela kumgangatho kwikona. Ukuncamathisela le yokugqibela ukuya kwikhonkrithi, sisebenzisa i-Natieil, kwiBhodi-iBhodi yokuzikhethela imithi ye-3.5x35 mm.
Siqala ukufaka izilayidi, esenza isiseko sezakheko ecaleni komgangatho womgangatho wegumbi ngendenti kwiisentimitha ezimbalwa ezivela ezindongeni. Ngaphakathi kuyo, izilayidi zifakwe kuwo wonke umgama, oya kuthi ulingana nobungakanani bobubanzi beebhloko zokufakwa. Bancamathisele kwiindawo ezifanelekileyo ngekona.
Zonke izithuba ziphathwa ngegwebu. Phakathi kwee-lags, i-insulven kunye nefilimu vapor vapor, ezilungiswe kusetyenziswa i-stopler yokwakha.
Phantse, unokuthatha nayiphi na ibhodi yomgangatho okanye i-firiure paeer. Izinto zokugqibela zigutyungelwe nge-acrylin varnish ngokukhawuleza nje ukuba wonke umsebenzi uza kugqitywa.
I-Sheat yodonga kunye nophahla
Ngoku sinxibe i-balcony ene-lining. Qala ulusu kwaye ugqibezele umphezulu weendonga kwaye uphahla luhamba lukhetho lwezona zinzima. Ukuba ubashiya ekupheleni komsebenzi, kuya kuba nzima ukufika kule ndawo. Ibhodi yokuqala ibeka ngokungqongqo ngokwenqanaba. Ukungachaneki kunye ne-skews kunokukhokelela kwinto ekufuneka uyenzile, ekugqibeleni, uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde, Khumbula ukuba iimpompo ezingamadoda ze-Euro ze-ventilation iphakathi. Ifunwa ngotshintshiselwano olulungileyo. Ukuba akunjalo, inkangeleko yokubola okanye yokubumba ivela.
Inqaku lesihloko: Isitulo sokulala senza ngokwakho - imizobo kunye nomsebenzi (ividiyo)
I-lining iqhotyoshelwe kwisikhokelo imivalo isebenzisa i-carnations ekhethekileyo. Zincinci kwaye umnqwazi wabo uyafana. Izipikili Faka iibhodi kwi-Groove kwi-engle ye-45 degrees. Ukunamathela kwiBhodi yokuqala kwenziwa kuzo zonke izikhokelo, emva - ngokungqongqo ngaphambili nangasezantsi. KwiiBhodi eziPhakathi, iibhodi ziqhotyoshelwe kwi-oda ye-checker.
Iplate nganye elandelayo iphakanyisiwe kwi-groove ene-spike, emva koko inyuke isando ngesambatho esikhanyayo kwi-bar, ukuze ingafumani ziphene. Emva koko, iipikili zezamente kwinqanaba lokugqibela.
Ke, ifayili ye-balcony igqityiwe, ngoku sinokugqiba ukuqhukula. Sibeka izikhokelo ezisebenzisa inqanaba, emva koko faka i-fatho yokufakwa (ukuba i-insuble icwangcisiwe). Inqanaba lokugqibela kukusetyenziswa kwe-foam enkulu. Ukwahlula isimilo siveliswe ngokuchanekileyo kwicala eliguqukayo. Ukwamkelwa ngokulula kuyanda kwandisa igumbi.
Ukugqiba kunye nokulungiswa
Ekupheleni kweendonga zendonga kunye nophahla, sigqibe ukugqiba: Beka i-plinth, ukuba iyafuneka - ukuba iyafuneka. Asifanele silibale malunga nethambeka. Banokwenziwa nge-lin okanye kwenye into.
Kuyenzeka ukuba uthenge iimveliso ezenziwe ngempumelelo kubavelisi beenkqubo zewindows. Ngokweeparameter yakho, baya kubavelisa ubukhulu obufunayo.
Ukuze i-lining ayilahleki imbonakalo yayo ibalulekile ukuyigubungela ngomgca wokugqibela. Isenokuba se-accelic lacquer. Ukucoca kwangaphambili umphezulu womthi kwaye ususe uthuli ngendwangu ethambileyo.
Emva koko sisebenzisa ukungqengqa kwii-2 okanye ezi-3. Ukuba ufuna ukugcina inkangeleko yendalo yomthi kwaye uyikhusele eluthulini nakumdaka, faka nje izambatho ezininzi ze-PVA kwilayini. Akukho mfuneko yokuba uyikhuphe, hlamba umphezulu ngomaleko ogudileyo. Kwakufika nje emva kokuba enoloyiko, sisebenzisa enye.
Ngoncedo lwelitye kwi-balcony, unokwenza ilokhi okanye iqokobhe le-Foilly's Fitleys.
Kwaye njani ukhathalela ngokufanelekileyo kule nto?
- Andidingi ukuba ndisule i-lineng kunye ne-gegs emanzi. Cima uthuli kufuneka lususwe kunye ne-tishu eyomileyo okanye i-vacuum cleaner.
- Ukuba amabala avele emthini, zama ukuyishenxisa ngesinyibilikisi esikhethekileyo. Moisten rag kwaye uncike kungcoliseko. Ukuba ibala alibonisi, kuyavakala ukuba uphinda-phinda umbala omdaka nge-varnish.
- Ukuba imbonakalo yeendonga iye yadaka, kungcono ukuvula umphezulu kwaye igubungele iindonga ngevarnish kwakhona. Kwiivenkile, ngoku unokufumana ivarnish okanye ivumba le-sweve.
Ngoku uyayazi indlela yokubeka i-balcony nge-balcony. Sinethemba lokuba iingcebiso zethu ziya kukunceda ugcine kwiinkonzo zobungcali. Ingakumbi kuba akunzima kangaka ukwenza ukugqiba kwegumbi ngokwalo kunye nokuzibandakanya kwabancedisi. Ngeenkcukacha ngendlela yokusingatha i-lacquer nge-varnish, jonga le vidiyo:
Eyona nto iphambili kukuba nazo zonke izixhobo ezizandleni kwaye zisebenze ngononophelo kwaye azikhawulezi. I-Balcony yaziswa yimithi yendalo yokukholisa ngenkangeleko engenakuphikiswa.