Ifoto
I-Greenhouse inokwenziwa kwizixhobo ezahlukeneyo elizweni. Ukukhetha kuya kuxhomekeka ekukhetheni kwendawo yendawo kunye nenani lemali yasimahla. Ngoncedo lomthi, unokwenza uyilo olufanayo ngokukhawuleza kwaye ngaphandle kweendleko ezinkulu zemali.
Isixhobo segreenhouse.
Ibar yomthi yinto enokuthenjwa enokuthengwa phantse kuyo nayiphi na ivenkile enkulu yokwakha. Ukuqina, imivalo yahluke kancinane kwinyithi, kodwa ukuba ziphathwe ngumgwebo okhethekileyo, ziya kuphuma zandise ixesha elifanelekileyo lenkonzo yabo. Amagqabantshintshi ane-greenhous anokusebenza malunga neminyaka emi-5-7, kwaye kwezinye iimeko kwade. Yonke into iza kuxhomekeka kwimozulu yendawo apho kufakwe khona uyilo.
Ukwakhiwa kweGreenhouse, akunyanzelekanga ukuba ufumane umthi wamatye abiza kakhulu, njengoko oko kuya kungenza ixesha elide. Kucetyiswa ukukhetha imithi yaseburhulumenteni. Kwinkqubo yokuzikhethela, ingqalelo kufuneka ihlawulwe kumgangatho wezinto, iiparamitha zobugcisa kunye nenani leziphene. Ngokwenza i-greenhous, kungcono ukusebenzisa i-bar ngaphandle kwe-bitch eyaphumelela ngononophelo.
Isiseko seGreen World
Isiseko sendawo eluhlaza kufuneka sithembeke kwaye sizinzile. Kungcono ukwenza iribhoni okanye i-Brick Foundation. Ezo zinto zinazo zonke iipropathi ezifunekayo kwi-greenhous. Ukongeza, ezo ziseko zingabizi kakhulu.
Kukhethwa ukuba uyeke ukhetho lwakho kwisiseko seribhoni. Kuya kufuneka wenze la manyathelo alandelayo:
Umzobo weFoce yeFomu yeFolder yeGreen Howhous ukusuka kwisakhelo sefestile.
- Okokuqala, kuyimfuneko ukuthintela isiseko kunye nobunzulu obuyi-50-60 cm kunye nokuphakama kwe-20-30 cm ngaphezulu kwenqanaba lomhlaba.
- Uyilo luya kufuneka luqiniselwe ukuba lube lomelele kwaye luphelise i-sediment kwixesha elizayo. Esi sizathu sinokusetyenziselwa impahla eluhlaza kuyo nayiphi na into, kuba kwixa elizayo kuya kubakho umnqweno wokutshintsha isikhokelo, akuyi kubakho ngxaki malunga noku.
- Emva koko, isiseko seteyiphu siyakufuneka sibe sehydroung ukukhusela ukusuka kumswakama ixesha elide kwaye sandise ixesha leenkonzo ngokubanzi.
Ububanzi kunye nefom yokwakha ziya kuxhomekeka kubungakanani bendawo eluhlaza kunye nomthwalo wesakhelo, ngenxa yoko ayizukusebenza ngokuchanekileyo.
Ungayifaka njani isidumbu kwindawo eluhlaza enezandla zakho?
Ngenkuni, kulula kakhulu ukusebenza kunezinye izixhobo. Ke ngoko, kufakelo lwezakhelo akuyi kubakho ngxaki. Okokuqala, kuya kufuneka ukulungisa isiseko sebar, eya kubanzi kancinci ngakumbi kune-resks esetyenziselwa ukwakha isakhelo.
Ukwenzela ukhuseleko kwisakhelo sesakhelo, ungasebenzisa ikona yesinyithi, kuya kufuneka ifakwe kwangaphambili kwisiseko. Kule meko, ungafaka isicelo, iibhotile okanye i-anchor. Iya kuyithatha phambi kwendawo yokuphakamisa i-Dolo, kuya kuba yimfuneko ukuphatha iindlela zokukhusela - i-antiseptics, i-Olifa kunye nepeyinti. Oku kwenziwa ukuze kubonelelwe ixesha elide lesiseko selifa le-Greenhouse.
Inqaku ngesihloko: Ukuhamba ngokukhawuleza kwaye ngokukhawuleza kwenza ukuba i-chaaise yokuphumla ngezandla zakho?
Iskimu se-monolithic setha yesiseko esinemitha yendlu eluhlaza ngezandla zabo.
Xa uloliwe ophethe inqwelo moya oyakulungela ukufakelwa, imilinganiselo yokugqibela kufuneka yenziwe kwaye iqhubeke nokusebenza. Ukukhusela isiseko soyilo lwe-Greenhouse kwaye uvelise eminye imisebenzi, kuya kufuneka usebenzise izinto ezinjalo:
- Umbane
- abatyabeki;
- isando;
- Bulgarian.
Isiseko sesakhiwo siqhotyoshelwe kumjikelezo wesiseko. Kuyimfuneko ukukhangela ukuba isiseko siqinile, kwaye amaqela awo aqhagamshelwe omnye komnye. Ukulula kwenkqubo yokunyusa isakhelo solwakhiwo lweGreenhouse Horeenhouse kwaye uzinzo lwawo kuya kuxhomekeka kwezi nqobo.
Okulandelayo sisikhokelo sesakhelo. Ilula ngokwaneleyo ukuyifaka, kuba isiseko sele sibekwe kwisiseko kwaye simiswe ngokuqinileyo. Iya kuhlala kuphela ukwenza imilinganiselo kwaye wenze ufakelo, ukusebenzisa izikimu. Iskimu ngokwaso sinokubonwa kwi-Fig. Nye.
Zonke ezinye izinto zee-gredhous eziluhlaza, izakhelo kunye nee-chants, ii-lags ze-phags zilungisiwe ngoncedo lokuzitshisa izikrelemnqa, iikhotshisi, iiprofayili zensimbi.
Ukuveliswa kweeGreyiti zoYilo ezahlukeneyo
Ngaphambi kokuqala ukwakhiwa kwendawo eluhlaza, kufuneka uthenge zonke izinto eziyimfuneko.I-Greenhouse esemgangathweni eyenziwe ngeenkuni ezincinci
Umzobo 1. Inkqubo yesakhelo somthi.
Ubungakanani besakhiwo esisenziwe-nge-6x4 m. Imveliso igutyungelwe nge-polycarbonate. Ukwenzela ukwenziwa kwemveliso eluhlaza, kuya kufuneka wenze la manyathelo alandelayo:
- Okokuqala, kuya kuba yimfuneko ukwakha isiseko. Ukwenza oku, kufuneka uqhube umhlaba nge-50-60 cm, galela iintsika ngezifundo ezifakwe kwangaphambili.
- Kwiintsika kufuneka uhlanganisene i-trimps esuka kumaplanga e-carch enemilinganiselo ye-1x1 m. Ukutshutshiswa kutsalwa ngamantongomane kwiikholamu ezineekholamu.
- Isakhelo sakhiwe ngokwesikimu kwaye igutyungelwe ngamaqhosha. Iskimu soyilo onjalo ngawo onke amanyathelo afanelekileyo abonwa kwi-Fig. 2.
I-teklitsa evela emthini kwiMitlider
Uyilo oluya kwakhiwa lube le milinganiselo ilandelayo: Ububanzi - 4 m, ubude-8.4 m, ukuphakama kwesi skate-3.1 m. Uyilo luya kuba namathambeka ahlukeneyo kunye ne-vents ephantsi kweskete.
Umzobo 2. Iskim seNkqubo-sikhokelo yeGreenhouse kwisiseko sekhephu somthi.
Ukuqhuba uyilo, kuya kufuneka usebenzise iiBhodi 0.5x1 m. Inkqubo yokwakha imi ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:
- Into yokuqala sisiseko. Kwiindawo eziluhlaza kolu hlobo, i-monolithic tape 35x20 cm ifanelekile, elungisiwe kwi-qinitshala 8x4 mm. Ngaphandle kufuneka kunyanzelekile ukuba idlulisele kwiyona ndlela ikhethekileyo yokuqinisekisa ukuba isiseko asikwoyi kwixesha elizayo. Uyilo lungacocwa ngelitye lendalo.
- Ifakiwe isakhelo. Imisele kufuneka inyuswe yonke i-70 cm.
- Kwinxalenye ephezulu ye-greenhous yenziwa zizithuthi. Ungabonelela ngokuzenzekelayo ukuba uzivule.
- I-Polycarbonate ilungisiwe. Kule meko, kubalulekile ukuba ungashiyi i-slots.
- Ekupheleni, kuyimfuneko ukuqalisa ukuhanjiswa kwamanzi kwindawo eluhlaza, setha isikhongozeli sobukhulu obukhulu kwaye usike imibhobho kwiibhedi ezininzi phantsi kwe-drip amanzi.
Ngokwenza uyilo olunje, kuya kufuneka uthenge iibhodi ezi-2000 ze-0.5x1 m. Ukwakha iminyango kunye namachaphaza amancinci, kuya kufuneka u-9x70 cm kunye ne-50x70 cm kunye ne-50x70 cm.
Inqaku ngesihloko: Ukwenza iinkuni kunye nexesha elide ngezandla zakho
Ungayenza njani indawo eluhlaza phantsi kwe-polycarbonate?
Kule meko, isakhelo siya kwenziwa kwiBhaqo-moya ye-45x45 cm. Ubude obunguGreenhouse yi-8 m, ububanzi buzimalunga ne-2.8 m. Inokufumaneka ekufakweni kweengcango ezimbini kunye ne-vents.
Akufuneki kubekho ngaphezulu kwe-1 m phakathi kweeracks.
Itekhnoloji yokwakha i-Greenhouse eMitlider.
Ifama nganye kufuneka ixhomekeke kwiiracks ezininzi. Ukhetho yeyona ndlela iphambili.
Ukulandelelana kwezenzo kuya kuba ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:
- Ibhloko kweli tyala iya kwenziwa ngokusebenzisa intsimbi ye-45x45 mm okanye i-50x50 mm. Ngoncedo lwe-grinder, iishelufa kufuneka zenziwe nge-12 cm kwii-angles ezilungileyo. Yiyo loo nto, kunokwenzeka ukuba ufumane isiseko apho kuqhotyoshelwe khona.
- Emva koko, kufuneka upeyinta ikona izihlandlo ezininzi ngepende yokuchasa.
- Emva koko, kuyimfuneko ukufaka amanqaku emhlabeni, jonga indawo yabo ngokwamanqanaba okwakha, emva koko ukulungisa ubunzima bokutsala, ukuwancama.
- Onke amalungu afumana amandla okuphucula ipleyiti yentsimbi.
- Ukuqhekeka kancinane kuyo yonke i-perimemitha yodwa yi-galvanyile kwaye ingene emhlabeni.
- Okulandelayo eluphahleni kuya kuba yimfuneko ukukhusela i-polycarbonate ene-screws ngeebhere zerabha, zonke ezinye izinto zilungisiwe ngokusebenzisa i-Wanker.
- Iinxalenye zePolycarbonate kufuneka zivaliwe ngekona yeplastiki. Amaphepha afakwe egxalabeni, emva koko anyangwa nge-silicone etywina kwimiphetho.
- Ukutshixiza okuncinci kuqhubekeka kwiqela lemisebenzi ene-ardendeptic arhente, emva koko upenda.
Uza kwenza njani ngokwakho phantsi kwefilimu?
Umzobo wesixhobo seSinyithi seSinyithi se-Greenhouse.
Kule meko, iGreenhouse iya kugutyungelwa ngefilimu ekhanyayo. Inkqubo iya kuba ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:
- Isiseko esinokuthenjwa senziwe. Uyilo luya kuba nobunzima obukhulu, ngenxa yoko unokupheka iifayile eziqhelekileyo ezenziwe nge-piles ezincinci. Banokwenziwa ngeembombo zentsimbi ze-50x50 mm. Ubude bezinto kufuneka zibe ngama-90 cm.
- Iipiles zigutyungelwe ngeprimer kwii-matees kwaye zivaliwe emhlabeni.
- Iipiles ziya kufuneka zihambelane nokusetyenziswa kwenqanaba le-laser. Emva koko, ungafudukela kwindibano yesakhelo.
- Cwangcisa izakhiwo. Kule meko, ungasebenzisa i-pineer ngobukhulu be-8 mm, eboshwe nge-PVA kunye neglu yokuzoba.
- Kwinqanaba elilandelayo kufuneka ufake iindiza zeebhedi. Kungcono ukusebenzisa ilayisi kunye nobungqingqwa be-10 mm. Ukususela kwicala lesitrato kufutshane neSchifer, unokukongeza u-foam.
- Emva koko, kupeyinta iikhreyithi. Kuya kukhunjulwa ukuba iibhodi zokupeyinta ziya kufuneka ziphathwe ngearhente ye-antiseptic. Ipeyinti kufuneka isetyenziswe kwiqela leendawo ezininzi.
- Indibano yemisebenzi yezakhelo ze-pedigres kunye neminyango yenziwa.
- Uloyilo lonke lugutyungelwe ifilimu ekhanyayo.
- Kwigumbi eliluhlaza kakhulu, kuya kuba yimfuneko ukutsala iintambo ukuze ukwazi ukubopha izityalo.
- Ukongeza, kunokwenzeka ukuba unyuse iinkqubo zokunkcenkceshela kunye nokungena ngokuzenzekelayo.
- Ukuba ulwakhiwo lweGreenhouse lwakhiwe kwindawo ebandayo, unokutsala omnye umaleko wefilimu ngaphakathi kwayo, uyidibanisa kwikhreyithi kunye nolwakhiwo. Nokuba kwimeko yokusetyenziswa kweefilimu zohlahlo-lwabiwo mali, isiphumo sinokuqatshelwa kwangoko.
Inqaku ngesihloko: Ingcinezelo kwi-radiators
Ungakha njani i-Greenhouse ephathekayo kwiibhloko zesiseko?
Inkqubo yokuphumeza ifilimu ye-PVC Greenhouse.
Uyilo lunokubakho kwaye ludluliselwe ngenxa yobunzima bayo obuphantsi. Ukuba i-Greenhouse kufuneka idluliselwe ukusuka kwenye indawo ukuya kwenye, unokwakha uyilo olufanayo. Isiseko siza kuba nemigca emininzi ye-15x15 cm. Yenza ukuba ingaba ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:
- Okokuqala, kuya kufuneka umba umgodi kwi-Sand Fair, ugalele intlabathi kwaye utyala kuyo, uchithe ngononophelo kwaye ubeke iibhloko kwikhonkrithi.
- Okulandelayo, kufuneka usombulule imivalo nge-artiseptic arhente. Emva kokuba iyeza lomile, iinkuni kufuneka zikhohliswe kumacala amabini yi-bibemen.
- Kufakwe isakhelo, emva koko kuye kwagqitywa iarhente efanayo ne-antiseptic.
- Kwikona yoyilo, kufuneka ukulungisa ukubhengezwa ngokuphakama kwe-1 m.
- Ifakwe itemplate ye-template, enokubakho kwixesha elizayo ngokukhululeka kokwenza bonke abanye.
- Ilungiselelwe kwaye ifakwe iiracks.
- Emva kokuba kukhawulelwe uphahla, kuya kuba yimfuneko ukuba ipeyinti imeko yoyilo.
- I-Greenhouse yeGreenhouse igqunywe nge-polycarbonate enobungqingqwa be-5-8 mm.
- Ukuyifaka uyilo, i-thelystyrene ekhutshiwe inokuthi inyikitywe ngaphakathi. Ukusuka ngaphandle, iibhloko zesamente zisekiwe.
Yintoni engcono ukugubungela iGreenhouse?
Iskimu sokubopha ifilimu yefilimu yefilimu: Umzobo we-racks, i-B - umzobo wesixhobo sokuphakamisa ifilimu.
Xa uyilo lwe-GreenUuse lilungile, kuya kufuneka uthathe isigqibo malunga nezinto ezibonakalayo ukuze uhlawulwe. Isakhelo esiqinileyo sinokumelana nobunzima, ngenxa yoko ungayikhetha iglasi kunye nefilimu okanye ezinye izinto. Ukukhetha kufuneka kwenziwe kwisiseko sobuchule kunye nomgangatho wezinto ezibonakalayo. Ezi zinto zilandelayo zinokusetyenziswa:
- Ifilimu. Isigqubuthelo kufuneka senziwe ngokungaguqukiyo, ngokuthe ngcembe sidlula kwi-skiat kwelinye icala ukuya kwelinye. Ifilimu elambayo icwangcisiwe kwisakhelo. Ikona yendawo eluhlaza iyacetyiswa ukuba igubungele i-visor, kuba ifilimu ihlala iyonakaliswa kwaye umoya obandayo nomoya obandayo ufumana iziphene.
- Iglasi. Ukuba kwagqitywa kwelokuba kuhlawulwe i-Greenhouse ngeglasi, kuya kufuneka ufumane iindawo ezikhethekileyo kunye nemivimbo. Iglasi ilungele uku-odola emva kokufakwa ngokupheleleyo kwekhreyithi xa imilinganiselo yeeseli eyaziwayo. Izinto ezibonakalayo kufuneka ziqinile. I-Seams inokuthi inyangwe nge-silicone okanye itywina ukuqinisekisa ukuqina koyilo kunye nokukhuphela uyilo.
- I-polycarbonate. Guqula i-Greenhouse emthini nge-polycarbonate ngokukhawuleza kwaye ilula. Ukwenza oku, sebenzisa i-racks ekhethekileyo kunye neeprofayili, kunye neendlela ezinokuthi zihambe zihambelane neeplate zePolycarbonate. Ezi zixhobo zezona zinto zisebenzayo kwaye zanamhlanje, ngenxa yoko kucetyiswa ukugubungela uyilo ngayo.
Emva kokuba izindlu zeGreenhouse zigutyungelwe zizinto ezikhethiweyo, kuyilo luya kufuneka lutyywe, faka izixhobo zokufudumeza kunye nezixhobo zokuzithambisa kuyo, cwangcisa amanzi okunkcenkceshela, cwangcisa inkqubo yomoya.
Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, kukho inani elikhulu ngokwaneleyo leenkukhu ezahlukeneyo zenkuni. Kuya kufuneka ukhethe kwizinto ozikhethayo. Yenza impahla eluhlaza enezandla zakho kulula ukuba uqwalasela zonke izinto ezikhoyo, jonga ukulandelelana kwezenzo kwaye unezixhobo ezifanelekileyo kunye nezixhobo zomsebenzi.