Izinyuko zekhonkrithi: Iindidi, izibonelelo kunye neempawu zoyilo

Izitepsi zisebenza njengokhetho lokuphakamisa kwi-timer ephezulu kunye nomgangatho kwiindawo zabucala, i-cottages, i-cottages, amanye amaziko adibanisa amanqanaba aliqela. Kwiiprojekthi zokwakha, izakhiwo zeladi zibekelwe izinto ezahlukeneyo. Ukufakwa kwezitepsi ukusuka kwikhonkrithi sisisombululo esifanelekileyo sezakhiwo ze-Brick kunye neBloko.

Izinyuko zekhonkrithi zilungele amagumbi kunye nemigangatho, ezaliswe yi-cemetion tile, ihonjiswe i-tehotiment. Ngokwendlela yokuthembeka kunye nokuqina, uthungelwano lwekhonkrithi lwekhonkrithi alunaphantsi kwezakhiwo nezamaplanga, kodwa inkqubo yokwakha i-Matshi ithatha ixesha elingakumbi.

Izibonelelo kunye nokungancedi

Ubunzima kunye nobungakanani bomsebenzi ekwenzeni i-monolithic izitebhisi ayizinciphisi izibonelelo zesakhiwo sekhonkrithi esigqityiweyo ukusuka kwizikhundla zokuxhomekeka kunye nokusebenza ngokukhuselekileyo. Ulwakhiwo lwekhonkrithi lungakhutshwa phantsi kwaso nasiphi na isitayile sangaphakathi, siguqulwe amanyathelo aqhelekileyo kumsebenzi wobugcisa bobugcisa. Owona mdibaniso uphambili koluyilo yindlela yokuhlela yangaphakathi kunye nokuhlelwa kwesitrato.

Izibonelelo zeetekisi zekhonkrithi kumgangatho wesibini zibandakanya:

• Amandla aphezulu kunye nokuthembeka. Uyilo olunjalo lungumthwalo obalulekileyo.

• Ukuqina. Ngenxa yomgangatho ophezulu wezinto zendalo, iinguqulelo ze-monolithic phakathi kwe-moritic cresy isebenza iminyaka.

• Ukumelana nokufuma, mlilo. I-Conrint Spans ayixhomekeki kumandla atshabalalisayo yedangatye elivulekileyo, ukufuma okunganyangekiyo.

• Sukufuna ukhathalelo olukhethekileyo. Abanini bendlu yabucala bahlaziyiwe ngokuthi yindlela yokuyila.

• Ukunqongophala kweKhotshi. Xa kuthelekiswa nezakhiwo zeWoodn, izakhiwo zekhonkrithi azichasanga ukuba ungafani nobushushu, ukufuma.

• Indibaniselwano elungileyo ngezinto ezahlukeneyo. Isiseko sekhonkrithi sijonge kakhulu nge-marble, eyenziwe, iglasi, i-ceramic, igqityiwe.

Ukomeleza izakhiwo zekhonkrithi zenziwe ngokuqiniswa kofa lokuqiniswa kwe-teral. Amanyathelo anayo imijikelezo yokusebenzisa i-Perennial, kunye nokuphakamisa okukhulu kunye nokuphakama, isitepsethi sekhonkrithi kwindlu yabucala sineziphatho ezimnandi.

Ukubanda kunye nobungqina bemigca kunye neefom ezigudileyo ngokugqitywa okubonakalayo. Uninzi lungumthi wendalo.

Ngaphandle kwenani lezibonelelo ezibalulekileyo, i-triches yekhonkrithi ineengxaki zokuhlawula:

• Inkqubo enobunzima bokwenza imveliso nohlelo. Itekhnoloji yokugcwalisa ikhonkrithi ifuna ukugcinwa kwenqanaba lokuphumla ngenxa yokuseta okuthembekileyo kwezinto, ke kwiintsuku ezimbalwa aziyi kusebenza izitepsi.

• Imbonakalo enkulu. Ukuba uyilo alugqitywanga ngezixhobo zokuhombisa, ikhonkrithi Monolithium iphazamisa i-aesthetics ye-Interthetics. Izisombululo zoyilo ezinomdla ziya kufuneka zezakhiwo zokugqiba.

• Ixabiso eliphezulu lezixhobo. Kodwa oku kunqongophelele kubuyisela ngokupheleleyo ukunqunyulwa kwesiseko sekhonkrithi, ukhuseleko lwayo kunye nokusebenza ngokulula.

Inqaku ngesihloko: Iindidi kunye nezibonelelo zendlela yokhuni [Ukhetho lokuSebenza kweSigaba]

Isakhiwo se-monolithic kunokwenzeka ukunika iifom ezahlukeneyo. Kumnini-manani, i-aesthetics ifanelekile ekubekweni kwesitebhisi kwindawo yokuhlala okanye ekungeneni kwendlu. Iimveliso zicocekile kakuhle, zithintela imithwalo enamandla entshukumo, i-steir sches zinokwenziwa nakwesiphi na isimo, kubandakanya iifom zeSpiral.

Izixhobo zekhonkrithi zihlala zisetyenziselwa ukunyuka esitratweni. Kule meko, izinyuko zine-verch iverakhi ebaleka emhlabeni iqhagamshela umnyango kunye ne-terrace, i-attic, i-balcony.

Iinguqulelo ezithandwayo

Izitepsi ezivela kwikhonkrithi eqinileyo ziphuhliswa kwinqanaba loyilo ziya kungena ngendlela eyiyo kwiNdlu yeNdlu, i-Cottage. Amaziko athe ngqo kwikhonkrithi yekhonkrithi, isikhafu kunye ne-swings-spings swings. Uhlobo lwenkxaso iyahluka-kwiindonga ukusuka kwelinye icala okanye amabini, phantsi kunye ne-overlap ephezulu.

Umthamo wokuthwala wemveliso awuxhomekekanga kwindlela yokufakelwa - "imizobo" yokuxhobisa "iyathandeka njengezakhiwo ezikufutshane neendonga.

Cinga ukuba zeziphi iiladi zekhonkrithi kumgangatho wesibini:

• Ngqo kwiYure ngeyure. Isetyenziselwa ukunyuka kumagumbi asezantsi ngamanqanaba amabini, ichaza nje i-tiers esezantsi nengaphezulu.

• Izitetimesi ezintsonkothileyo. Ukujonga ngempumelelo kumagumbi aneziseko, kunokuba namanyathelo ajikelezayo, amaqonga.

• Izakhiwo ezizezinye ze-p kwizindlu ezinamacala aphezulu. I-SARS SPAS iqhagamshelwe ngamaqonga, ekwi-angle ye-180 °. Iindawo ezongeziweyo zongezo.

• Izibonelelo ze-SCOWC ezenziwe ngekhonkrithi. Isetyenziswe phantsi kweemeko zendawo encinci yasimahla, imigca egudileyo iphawuleka, ukudala amanyathelo efom engaqhelekanga.

Utshintsho olunamacala ongenelela luchanekile ngendlela efanelekileyo yomda wamanyathelo, kunye nesakhelo esiphindwe kabini (inyathelo ezantsi) kunye nokukhetha ekukhuleni nakwi-cosos, ukuvuselelwa ubunzima bekhonkrithi. Ubunzima bezakhiwo zivela kwisiqingatha ukuya kwi-2.5 yeetoni, kuthathelwa ingqalelo ukuqiniswa kweentolo zensimbi, apho ukhuseleko lwe-Iron, luqinisekisiwe lokhuseleko olupheleleyo olupheleleyo luqinisekisiwe.

Isikere

Izitekisi ze-screw zizinto ezintle, ziguqula ngaphakathi kunye nokuhonjiswa ngaphakathi ekhaya. Banokwakhiwa ngezandla zabo, kodwa umsebenzi lixesha lokuthatha ixesha, kufuna ixesha elininzi kunye nezakhono ezichaziweyo. Ngokweeprojekthi zomntu ngamnye, iingcali ziya kwenza uyilo lwekhonkrithi lwekhonkrithi kulo naluphi na uhlobo lwegumbi.

Inkqubo yokwakha isekwe kulwakhiwo lwendlela yokwenza umsebenzi kwaye igcwalise ikhonkrithi yolwelo enokufumana ifom eyahlukileyo.

Imodeli yekhonkrithi yekhonkrithi ineengenelo ezingathandabuzekiyo:

• Ubunzima boyilo-iZinyuko libonakala libuhlungu emoyeni;
• Imilinganiselo yecompact - ukwakhiwa kwenzeka okungenani indawo;
• Amanyathelo athululwa kwikholamu, esebenza njengenkxaso;
• isebenza njengesakhelo sokukhulisa ngokukhuselekileyo;
• Inokuba ne-engile eyahlukileyo yokujikeleza, amanyathelo aqinileyo.

Inqaku lesihloko: Ungayikhetha njani ileli-leder-ladder: iindlela ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo kunye neengcebiso zabasebenzi

Ekugqibeleni ukugqiba izitepsi ze-screw akukho kuthintelwa sisitayile. Uloyiko lokuhlobisa ngemo, iithayile zisetyenziswa, iifreyisi zensimbi, iibhodi zentsimbi, i-crumb, i-lamote, i-porcelain yamatye, ikhaphethi ethambileyo. Ukujongana nezinto kufuneka kubekwe kumgangatho othe tyaba.

Umhlobiso omangalisayo wezitebhisi zeSpirirs isebenza njengokuphamba okubonakalisiweyo kwisiqinisekiso esibanzi, esifakwe emva kokufumana isakhiwo.

Imuvi

Xa indawo yegumbi ikuvumela ukuba unyuse ubume bekhonkrithi kakhulu, abanini bamakhaya bakhetha iimodeli. Zithathwa njengekhuselekile kwintshukumo, kwaye ubungakanani phakathi kokuphamba / iisandla zishiya indawo eyaneleyo yokuphakamisa ukuya kwi-tier ephezulu yefanitshala, iingcali kunye nezinye izinto ezininzi.

Iimpawu kunye nezibonelelo zeemveliso zekhonkrithi:

• Intuthuzelo yokusebenza, iindlela zokufaka iphinde zangenzaka;
• Iseti epheleleyo yeendawo ezihambahamba kwiindawo eziphakathi;
• ububanzi obufanelekileyo, ukuphakama, ubude lwamanqanaba, ububi obuncinci;
• Iindidi ezininzi zezakhiwo zingqalile, zenziwe, m-zifakwe;
• Ukukwazi "ukudibanisa" imigangatho eliqela ngeZitepsi zikaMatshi.

Iphucwe iveliswe kwikhonkrithi, amanyathelo apheleleyo e-swing yokuphakanyiswa okukhulu, kuxhomekeka kwiimpawu zendawo yokunyusa. Ngokwemigangatho emiselweyo yokusebenza ngokukhuselekileyo, kuyimfuneko ukuba ukuphakama kwe-Matshi ayidluli kwiimitha ezi-3. Ngaphandle koko, kufanelekile ukuxhobisa amaqonga phakathi kukahambo.

Ukujongana nezakhiwo, iinkuni zilungele kakhulu, i-granite, i-ART. Isithuba esiphantsi kwesitepsi singasetyenziselwa ukulungiselela iindawo zokugcina.

Amanyathelo

Ngokuqonda ngokulula, izitepsi sisixhobo esinamanyathelo adibanisa umgangatho, amanqanaba, amabali. Izitebhisi zekhonkrithi zezitepsi ziqhotyoshelwe kwiinkxaso ukuba iindonga zecala, iintente, ii-boosters zinokusebenza. Inxalenye engezantsi yezitepsi zingabhaliswa kwakhona kumgangatho, phezulu - ekuvulekeni komgangatho olandelayo.

Ukusebenza ngokukhululekileyo kwezitepsi kuxhomekeke kubume, ubukhulu nobungakanani bamanyathelo. Xa kuphuhlisa iiprojekthi zoyilo, abaliki basebenzisa izisombululo zentsusa - "amanyathelo okufa," inyathelo le-goose "lamanyathelo, amaqhekeza e-asymmetrical.

Kukho iimfuno ezithile zobukhulu kunye ne-engile yokujikeleza kwamanyathelo ekufuneka ziqwalaselwe:

• Ubude obugqithileyo buyi-80-90 cm;
• Umgangatho wokuphakama kwekhonkrithi yekhonkrithi-17-18 cm;
• ububanzi benyathelo elifanelekileyo (iinyawo) - 25-30 cm;
• Inani lamanyathelo kuMatshi-akukho ngaphezulu kwe-18;
• I-angle efanelekileyo yokuthambekela kwezinyuko yi-30-45º;
• I-svet kufuneka ibe yi-20-30 mm.

Inqaku lesihloko: Isitulo esinenguqu kwi-ladder - isitulo sendalo okanye izifundo ezibini kwinye

Izinyuko zinokuba noqwalaselo olwahlukileyo, ukuphakama, uhlobo lofakelo. Imveliso eyenziwe ngekhonkrithi eyomeleleyo ifuna ukuzaliseka kwezibalo ezicacileyo kwinqanaba loyilo lweNdlu. Isisombululo kufuneka sinikwe ixesha lokwenza, ukwakhiwa kwezinyuko kwenziwa ngamanqanaba aliqela.

Kwividiyo: Iindidi eziphambili ze-monolithic izitepsi kunye nokubalwa kwe-Matshi elula.

Ukhetho lokuGqibela

Izitepsi zekhonkrithi ze-Monolithic zinokutsalwa ngezixhobo ezahlukeneyo. Ezona ndlela zithandwayo ziqwalaselwa:

• Iinkuni-isicombululo semveli, izinto ezibonakalayo zilayisha ikhonkrithi enzima, inika i-interrior ngamanqaku afudumeleyo. Ukugqiba, kuyayingqinelana nokusebenzisa iintlobo zeenkuni ezinamandla ezithintela ukuxhathisa i-arasions (i-beech, i-ash, oki).

• Ilitye yindlela yangoku yokufumana izinyuko ezifumaneka ngaphakathi kwisitayile seklasikhi. Amanyathelo emarbhraby aya kuhlola imveliso yekhonkrithi, kodwa akufuneki silibale ukuba bathatha ubunzima bonke bokuyilwa. Ilitye elijonge kudidi lwe-EIRE DORDERS, kuyabiza, kodwa ijongeka iqinile kwaye iyahambelana.

• I-Porcelain Pmetware-Gqibezela ukugqiba, ukugcina imbonakalo yoqobo ukutyhubela iminyaka. Amanyathelo ukusuka kwi-Porcelain Precereware kunye neCCINCHICCICCH kunye neCCRURACICCs kufuneka zixhotywe nge-anti-slip. Ukujongana nokuthatha ixesha elininzi, ukufakelwa kwe-porcelain, ufuna ubuchwephesha obukhethekileyo, kunqweneleka ukuba nezakhono zokusebenza nezixhobo.

• Ingubo ethambileyo - ikhaphethi, i-linoleum, i-limote ifanelekile kwisondlo silonke sezixhobo zekhonkrithi. Xa ukhetha ikhaphethi, into ebonakalayo kwisiseko irabha ikhethwa. I-Linoleum kunye ne-Lamote zilungisiwe ekuthandeni ngeglue. Kuyimfuneko ukukhetha izixhobo ezingathandekiyo ukuthintela iziphumo zesiliphu kumanyathelo.

Jonga ngokuhle kwindibaniselwano yekhonkrithi neglasi okanye ngesinyithi. Abavelisi boololiwe kunye noovimba be-stair banikezela ngokukhetha okwahlukileyo beemveliso kwixabiso elandilekayo. Iziqwenga zeglasi zibuthathaka ngakumbi, kodwa zinika ukukhanya kwekhonkrithi, ukungafihli. Insimbi eyenziwe ngomgangatho oxhonyiweyo ngobugcisa obungenayo gxininisa iimilo nemigca yezitepsi, ihombisa ikhonkrithi ebandayo.

Ukujamelana namanyathelo aphuma nge-huthi (1 ividiyo)

Izitebhisi ze-Monolithic ngokugqiba kwaye ngaphandle (iifoto ezingama-64)