Mhlobo wam kwaye sihlala sichitha yonke imisebenzi yokulungisa kunye. Emva koko ndimnceda uglue iphepha lodonga, emva koko wandibeka eludongeni. Kwaye kwakhona, okhokelela ekongaleni iindonga endlwini kaKodwa, phambi kokuba sime kwinqanaba elibaluleke kakhulu - ukugrumba umphezulu we-Aftersterhort. Kula manqanaba ekwe kwinqanaba lokuba akunakwenzeka ukuvumela impazamo, kungenjalo umhombiso olandelayo unokungaphumeleli. Ngaphandle kokuba kunjalo, uya kugutyungelwa ngeendonga nephepha lodonga, emva koko iziphoso ezincinci ziyafihla, kodwa aziyi kuba nomonde! Inkqubo yokugaya i-graing inyanzelekile, kuba nkqu nokuba ukugqiba unamathele kwe-ifaki akukwazi ukunika ezona zinto zigqibeleleyo. Namhlanje ndiza kuthetha ngeendlela zokugaya kunye nezixhobo zolu hlobo lomsebenzi.
Inkqubo yokugaya i-Wall yokuGcina emva kwe-DATTY
Zeziphi izixhobo ezifanelekileyo zomsebenzi
Xa lonke udaka lusebenzela iindonga zenziwa ngokwazo nasekhaya, indlela yencwadana yemigaqo ayisebenzi kakuhle. Kodwa ndiza kuxelela kancinci malunga nendlela yokuqhubela phambili kodonga, xa i-ifatty yabekwa kuyo.
Kubalulekile! Ukugaya kweendonga kufuneka kwenziwe kwi-putty, ke sukucinga ukuba ufaka i-famier yeprimer emva kokutshiza.
Ukugaya iindonga
Unyango lomphezulu, faka isicelo:
- Isifundo seNcwadi
- Isiponji sokugaya, esigubungela ii-angles, zikuvumela ukuba ufumane iindawo ezinzima ukuya kufikelela kwiindawo eludongeni
- Iphepha lentlabathi okanye umnatha wethayile
- Ukuze loo msebenzi, kuya kufuneka nje ukukhanya okuhle, ke isibane esiphathwayo siluncedo okanye isibane sokukhangela ukuba sifakwe eludongeni kwi-engile
- Itafile kunye nokunyuka
- I-spatula encinci
- Uninzi luyala imaski okanye i-respitor, kodwa esi sisisombululo sokuphefumla, amagunya okhuhla kufuneka akhuselwe kuthuli lokwakha.
Ukugaya iindonga emva kwe-putty
I-grindset inendawo eyahlukileyo yeseli kwaye xa i-griging ayikhange ivalwe ngenkunkuma, njengepaneli eqhelekileyo. Nangona kunjalo, iindleko ze-Emery zincinci kwaye zikucekeceke, ikwafanelekile. Ukuba icwangcisiwe ukugaya i-ifake kwindawo enkulu, kuya kufuneka utshintshe umxholo. Ngendlela, ukusebenza kwakhe kwahlukile, ngoko ke ndilungiselele itafile yetafile kunye nenkozo:
Inqaku ngesihloko: Khawuleza kangakanani kwaye wenze nje intaka ixhaphake kwibhotile yeplastiki?
| Injongo | Ukumakisha ngokwe-3647-80 | I-PERPA Pmark (ISO-6344) | Fepa fmark | Ubungakanani beenkozo, microns |
| Coarse | ||||
| Umsebenzi onzima kakhulu | I-100-N. | I-P20 | F20. | I-900-1100 |
| I-80-n. | I-P22, P24 | F22, F24 | I-800-1000 | |
| 63-N. | I-P24, p30. | F24, F30. | I-630-800 | |
| 50-N. | I-P36 | F36 | 500-630 | |
| Umsebenzi oqinileyo | 40-N. | P40 | F40, F46. | I-400-500 |
| 32-N. | I-P46, P50 | F50, F54 | I-315-400 | |
| 25-N. | I-P60 | F60 | I-250-315 | |
| Ukugaya okrakra | 20-n. | I-P80 | F70 | 2000 |
| 16-N. | I-P90. | F80, F90. | I-160-200. | |
| I-12-N. | I-P100 | F100 | I-125-160 | |
| I-10-N. | P120 | F120 | I-100-125 | |
| Ukugaya kokugqibela kwe-putty kunye neenkuni ezithambileyo | I-8-n. | P150 | F150 | I-80-100 |
| 6-N. | P180 | F180 | I-63-80 | |
| Ukuqhutywa kokugqibela kweenkuni eziqinileyo kunye phakathi kwe-Overlappys | I-5-n. | P220 | F220 | I-50-63 |
| I-4-n. | I-P320, P360 | F240, F280. | 40-50 | |
| Ukutyibilika | ||||
| Ukugaya kokugqibela kweenkuni eziqinileyo, phakathi kwengubo | M63 | I-P240, iphe280. | F230. | I-50-63 |
| M50 | I-P320, P360 | F240 | 40-50 | |
| I-Poliling Doat askers, phakathi kwepeyinti, ukugaya okumanzi | M40. | I-P400, P500. | F320 | I-28-40 |
| M28. | I-P600, I-P800. | — | 20-28. | |
| Intsimbi yesinyithi, iiplasitiki, i-ceramics, umsebenzi omanzi wokugaya | M20 | I-P1000, iphe1o00. | — | 14-20. |
| Ukugungxula okungakumbi okungakumbi, | M14 | I-P1500. | — | I-10-14 |
| M10. | I-P2000 | — | 7-10. | |
| M7 | I-P2500. | — | I-5-7 |
Ukugrumba iindonga emva kokubenza ngokwakho
Nantsi enye itafile enobungakanani bengqolowa yengqolowa, ulusu:
| Ukuthotyelwa kwemigangatho yobungakanani bezikhuselo zengqolowa | |||
| I-FREPA ye-Feb Serain | Ubungakanani beenkozo Gost P52381-2005 | Ubungakanani beenkozo bafika nge-3647-80 | Ubungakanani obuqhelekileyo beenkozo kwi-ICM |
| I-P12. | I-P12. | I-160. | Ngo-1815. |
| P16 | P16 | I-125. | 1324. |
| I-P20 | I-P20 | I-100 | I-1000. |
| I-P22. | I-P24 | I-80. | I-800. |
| I-P24 | I-P30 | 63. | 764. |
| I-P30 | — | 642. | |
| I-P36 | I-P36 | Amashumi amahlanu | I-538. |
| P40 | 40. | 425. | |
| P50 | P50 | 32. | 336. |
| I-P60 | I-P60 | 25. | 269. |
| I-P80 | I-P80 (malunga) | Amashumi amabini | 201. |
| I-P100 | I-P100 | Shumi elinesthandathu | 162. |
| P120 | P120 | 12 | I-125. |
| P150 | P150 | 10 | I-100 |
| P180 | P180 | Sibhozo | 82. |
| P220 | P220 | 6. | 68. |
| P240. | M63 | I-58,2 | |
| I-P280. | 52,2 | ||
| P320 | M50 | 46,2 | |
| I-P360 | 40.5 | ||
| I-P400. | I-P400. | M40. | 35. |
| I-P500 | I-P500 | 30.2 | |
| I-P600. | M28. | 25.8. | |
| I-P800 | 21.8. | ||
| P1000 | M20 | 18.3 | |
| I-P1100. | 15.3. | ||
| I-P1500. | M14 | 12.6 | |
| I-P2000 | 10.3. | ||
| I-P2500. | M10. | I-8,4. | |
| I-P12. | I-P12. | I-160. | Ngo-1815. |
Inqaku ngesihloko: Ilungiselelwe njani indlu yangasese
Giya iindonga emva kwe-putty
Ngenxa yetafile, yonke into icacile kakhulu - ukuba inani likhulu, ulusu luya kuba lincinci, kwaye ukuba inani lingaphantsi, izikhumba zincinci.
Siqhuba umsebenzi kudonga lokugaya
Ngoku kufuneka ukhumbule umgaqo ophambili ngexesha lokugaya kodonga lodonga lwasemva kodonga: okokuqala kufuneka usebenzise izikhumba ze-Coardes, kwaye kwinqanaba lokugqibela.
Ukugaya emva kwe-putty
Ke lo msebenzi ulandelelwano olunjalo:
- Ukuqala, kunyanzelekile ukuba ulinde de kube ungqimba lwangaphambili usomile ngokupheleleyo kwaye ulungiselele ukukhanya okuhle kwaye ubeke imaski yokukhusela kunye neglasi
- Kuyimfuneko ukukhetha i-Emery kunye nokusebenza okungekho mthethweni, ngoko ke izinto ezifunyenweyo ezitolo aziyi kuba yinto ebalaseleyo yokuthenga iindidi ezininzi zolusu. Kodwa kuyakuqonda okanye akunjalo, unako, ukuba uhamba nayo kwindawo encinci eludongeni-ukuba ukutya okubekiweyo kuhleli, emva koko sithatha inani elikhulu. Sukuba nexhala, emva kokuba ezi skictchect ziya kunyamalala
- Sele nditshilo ukuba ufuna ukuya egumbini elinephepha lodonga, emva koko ezi ziphene akunyanzelekanga ukuba zilungiswe, kodwa ziyimfuneko ukukhuphela iipeyinti kuzo
- Emva kokuba i-emery ikhethiwe, yilungiselele kwi-gring bring kwaye uqhubeke nokugaya umphezulu womphezulu emva kokuba ubeke
- Iintshukumo kufuneka zibe setyhula kunye neyunifomu. Usenokwenza ezantsi okanye ngasekhohlo-ukhethe indlela efanelekileyo. Ibar kufuneka icinezelwe kancinci, kwaye akukho tyala alibalulekanga eludongeni ngohlobo oluthile lodonga, kungenjalo, emva koko, i-buzty iya kuvela isiphene esitsha
- Ukuba uphawula ukususwa eludongeni, uze utsiba le ndawo, kwaye kamva usebenzise inani elifunekayo le-putt kwaye emva kokuphinda-phinda ukugaya kwakhona
- Zonke iindawo ezinzima zokufikelela kwiindonga kunye neekona kufuneka zinyangwe ekugqibeleni - isiponji sokugaya kunye neekona ezibiweyo ziya kuza kuhlangulo. I-skotroter ayifanelekanga ukugaya iikona, njengoko kunqabile kwaye kunokufuneka kuya kufuneka
- Okulandelayo, siqhuba ucoceko olumanzi kwaye sijonge wonke umphezulu, emva koko sisebenzisa olunye ungqindilo-ugqibelelo, kwaye ulinde de udonga lome
- Ngoku umsebenzi wokugaya wenzeka ngoncedo lwezikhuselo ezihlawulwe kakuhle. Ungakulibali ukuba ngale nto ukhetha inani elikhulu le-abrasive! Itekhnoloji yokugaya ayitshintshanga, kwaye wonke umsebenzi eludongeni lwenziwa ngumgaqo ofanayo ngokungathi uqalisa ukugaya. Kodwa kukho iivesi ezincinci: Ukukhanya kungcono ukubeka kufutshane, kwaye iintshukumo aziyenzi i-smear kwaye ichaneke ngakumbi
Inqaku ngesihloko: Ngaba umnyango uqaqambe? Ungayilungisa njani?
Indlela yokuGcina yokuGcina
Inkqubo yokuGcina udonga
Nokuba ukuqhubekeka kwekhaya kodonga emva kokufaka isicelo se-intelly kunokwenziwa kusetyenziswa umatshini wokugaya wombane. Kwaye ukuba unayo, le nkqubo iya kukhawuleziswa. Kodwa ungalibali ukuba nangayiphi na indlela inkqubo kufuneka yenziwe emva kokuba iyomile i-poty eludongeni. Kwaye akukho ngaphantsi kweeyure ezingama-24 emva kokufaka umxube.
Oomatshini bolwahlulahlulwahlulwa baba:
- I-RBBon-ilungele ukugqiba umaleko omkhulu wezinto. Ukuba ufuna ukulungisa umaleko wokugqibela, kungcono ungasebenzisi
- I-vibration yeflethi-umatshini weHlabathi
- I-Orbital Eccentric-Ndiyabulela kuyo ungayenza umsebenzi kwiikona
Giya udonga endlwini emva kwe-putty
Luhlobo luni lwendlela yokukhuphela ishishini lakho. Ukuba ufuna ukufunda i-Poliling kunye ne-Putty, emva koko qala ngendlela yencwadana, emva koko uye kusetyenziswa umatshini. Ngayiphi na imeko, nabani na oqhele ukwenza ulungiso kwizindlu zabo kufuneka afunde indlela yokufezekisa zombini, ekujongeni kuqala, hayi isenzo esinzima kakhulu.