Iikholamu ezishushu zegesi zingabathengi ngokuxhomekeka okwaneleyo kunye nokusebenza kakuhle ngokungqinelana nemiyalelo kwaye, ngononophelo olufanelekileyo, kunokuba ixesha elide. Nangona kunjalo, zonke izixhobo zinokuhamba kamsinya okanye kamva, zisilele kwaye zifuna ukulungiswa. Iingcali zicebisa ukulungiswa kwezithethi zegesi ukuze zithembele ezi meko.
Izithethi zegesi-izixhobo zokufudumeza zinokuthembeka okwaneleyo kwaye, ngononophelo olufanelekileyo noluchanekileyo, zinokunikwa ixesha elide.
Nangona kunjalo, ezinye iziqwengana zinokufundwa ukumisela nokuphelisa ukufika kweengcali ngezandla zabo.
Malunga nento enokuqhekezwa, enjani i-wick, i-thermocouple, ityhafile kwaye ithini ukuba ikhoyomu yegesi iyaphuma, iya kuchazwa ngezantsi.
Yintoni omele uyenze ukuba ikhoyomu yegesi iphuma
Esona sizathu sokudubula komlilo kwikholamu ye-sparky inokuba sezantsi okanye ukungabikho ngokupheleleyo kwalo kwijelo le-ventilation. Enye yezona zinto zixhaphakileyo yifestile evaliweyo evaliweyo yeplastiki. Akukho moya wokungena, kwaye ke ngoko ikholamu ihamba phezu kweekholamu kunye nokukhusela i-shirmal kwikholamu yegesi ukusuka ebudeni kuya kubangelwa kukukhathazeka. Ukuba xa kuvulwa ifestile okanye umnyango emva kwemizuzu eli-10 ukuya kweli-15, ikholamu iyakhanyisa kwaye ayiphumi, ke isizathu sokudumba kulele ngokuthe ngqo kwikholamu.
Esona sizathu sixhaphakileyo sokungabikho kwengqumbo kwikholam yegesi yifestile evaliweyo evaliweyo.
Ngaphandle kokuba i-chimney inokuvalwa ngeemveliso ezifunyenwe emva kokuqulunqa okanye into yelinye ilizwe, inkqubo yokhuselo kunye negesi iqala ukusebenza ngokuzenzekelayo kwi-heater yamanzi. Ungayijonga njani ubukho okanye ukungabikho kwe-chimney? Kwanele ukuvula iwindow kwaye uqhoboshele umdlalo okanye intende kwi-chimney hole. Phambi kohambo, idangatye liya kuphambuka, kwaye intshabalalo uya kuziva uvuthuza.
Ungakuphelisa njani ukungasebenzi kakuhle? Impendulo ilula: Coca i-chimney kunye nejelo le-ventilation. Oku kunokunceda kwinkampani eyokufika kwiingcali zakho kunye nokwenza i-chimney yakho.
Esinye isizathu sokutyibilika idangatye lebhulenisi yegesi inokuba yinkqubo yokukhupha izinto zokubonelela. Ukuba ikholamu yakho inemichiza ezenzekelayo evela kwiijemiyiki okanye iibhetri, kuya kufuneka ukuba ubeke endaweni entsha, emva kokujonga iqhosha "lokuvula / ukucima" iqhosha.
Inqaku lesihloko: Ibhedi yabantwana ye-bunk yenze ngokwakho: Inkqubo yokuphuhlisa
Ukulungiswa kwendawo yamanzi yeKholamu yegesi
Ukungabikho kwamanzi abandayo okanye uxinzelelo lwalo lobuthathaka sesinye isizathu sokuba ikhoyomu yegesi icinyiwe.
Isizathu esilandelayo sokuba ikholamu yakho yegesi icinyiwe kukungabikho kwamanzi okanye intloko yayo ebuthathaka. Ukuba uvula i-crane ngamanzi abandayo kwaye ubone uxinzelelo olungaphelelanga, njengakwicala lamanzi ashushu, ke isizathu kwinkqubo yokubonelela ngamanzi.
Ngaphandle kokuba uxinzelelo lwamanzi abandayo luya komelela kunokuba lushushu, oko kuthetha ukuba isizathu silele kwindawo yamanzi ye-Aggregate yakho. Unobangela wengxaki inokuba yi-clicks ye-clicks ekungeneni kwendawo okanye ekulahlekisweni kwe-membrane. Isizathu somvuzo kwaye sivale imibhobho yamanzi ashushu. Ukuba unezihluzo ezongeziweyo zokucocwa kwamanzi ezinzulu, ke xa zivaliwe, uxinzelelo lwamanzi lunokuncipha ngokufanayo.
Ungakuphelisa njani ukungasebenzi kakuhle xa kuphelelwa ikholamu yegesi?
Into yokuqala onokuyenza kukucoca izihlazo zakho okanye uzibeke endaweni yazo ezintsha. Okwesibini kukubangela iingcali zenkonzo zoluntu ukumisela ukungabikho koxinzelelo lwamanzi kwinkqubo yakho. Iingcali ziya kukunceda ukuba ucoce imibhobho, okanye ucoce ikholamu kwiimveliso zokudibana kunye ne-soot. Kwakhona, kunokuba yimfuneko ukutshintsha i-membrane kwindawo yamanzi.
Iibhetri ezikhutshiweyo ezikhutshiweyo zinokuba sisizathu sokuba ikholamu yegesi ayisebenzi.
Rhoqo kukho amatyala xa ikholamu yegesi iyakhanyiswa kwaye ihamba kwangoko. Isisombululo kule ngxaki kukulawula amanzi ashushu nawenda. Akukho sidingo sokuphelisa amanzi ashushu ukubanda, njengoko oku kukhokelela kuphela ekuphelelweni kwedangatye, kodwa kukwayindlela engachanekanga yekholam yegesi. Ukulungelelanisa ukuhamba kwamanzi abandayo, kuyimfuneko ukunciphisa ukuhanjiswa kwayo kwimpompo ngokuguqula ivalve.
Ingxaki kuxa ikholamu yegesi ijika ngekotoni kwaye ifungwe, inokubangelwa kukungabikho kwe-curtur, ze-zero gykeler kunye nezinye iinxalenye zegesi, kwaye ngenxa yokubhotwa kweebhetri ezinamandla. Kulula ukuqikelela ukuba ungaziphelisa njani ezi ngxaki zingasentla: Faka iibhetri, ucoce i-chimney, i-chimney, tsalela umnxeba ukuphelisa ukwaphuka.
Ukulungiswa kwe-broner yerhasi enenkqubo yokhuselo oluzenzekelayo
Izizathu ezintsonkothileyo zokukhutshelwa kwekholam yegesi enenkqubo yokhuselo oluzenzekelayo iya kuchazwa ngezantsi.
Ukulungisa ikholamu yegesi, kuyimfuneko ukuze ubonise ngokucacileyo ukuba iindawo zenkqubo yokhuseleko zisebenza njani.
Kwikholamu yegesi enenkqubo yokhuselo lwegesi ezenzekelayo yegesi, kufuneka itshiswe ngokuqhubekayo, nokuba ayisiyo nayiphi na isikhundla, i-valve ye-cranes kunye nabaxube bamanzi. Eyona nkqubo ilula yokukhuselwa ezenzekelayo kwehomba yegesi iqulathe izinto ezintathu: i-thermocouples, izinto ze-thermal, ivutha le-elektromagnetic. Iphuma kwi-wick yekholam yegesi kwiimeko zezinto ezikhusela okanye xa i-thermocouple okanye i-clognung ayisebenzi.
Inqaku ngesihloko: Indlela yokwenza ukuba ube sisilingi somoya ngezandla zakho?
Ukuba izinto ezenzekelayo ziyasilela ukuvavanya ukubaluleka kwabo, inkqubo kuxa i-spinner yekholamu yegesi iphuma emva kokuba i-knob yolawulo lwegesi iyeke ukubamba i-knob yolawulo lwegesi. Ukuqhuba umsebenzi wokulungisa, kuyimfuneko ukuba ucinge ngokucacileyo ukuba isebenza njani iindawo zokhuseleko.
Isixhobo kunye nemithetho-siseko ye-thermocontractor, i-thermocouples kunye nevalve
I-Thermocouples ikwindawo ephekiweyo emibini esuka kwi-aluminium kunye neChrome. I-thermocouple isetyenziselwa ukulawula i-elektromagnetic yevalve. Unokungahambi kakuhle. Indawo emxinwa ekuphumeni kwezindlu inomqhubi ophakathi. Umqhubi wesifundo ubodwa, kodwa kusenokusula kwaye ke ngoko kungaphuma ikholamu.
I-thermocouple inqabile ukuba isetyenziswe kwaye isenokuba sisizathu sokuba ikholam yegesi iphuma.
Ukuba umfowunelwa uyaphulwa kwiindawo ze-veling thermocouple, akunakwenzeka ukuyibuyisela, kuba umvelisi wangoku udlula kwindawo ye-spike. I-Thermocouple iyacetyiswa ukuba ithathe indawo entsha.
I-valve ye-electromagnetic yiphiko lengcingo yobhedu. Ngaphakathi kuyabeka isilinda sensimbi - yedwa. Inxulumene ngoomatshini kunye ne-valve egqobhoza igesi.
Xa ishushu i-thermocouple, ivelisa okwangoku, edlula e-Coil, idala i-magnetic fildic, ibuyisela i-esnoid kwi-choid. I-Socenoid iqhagamshelwe ngoomatshini kwivalve, kwaye ke ivalve iguqukile, ngokulandelelana, irhasi ingena kwi-stobble.
Ngaphandle kokuba irhasi ayikhanyisi, i-thermocouple ipholile kwaye okwangoku ayiveliswanga. I-chonoid iba yindawo yokuqala, kunye nokunikezelwa kwegesi kwi-stobble imiya. Ngale ndlela, ukhuseleko luqinisekisiwe ekusebenzeni kweekholamu zegesi. Ukuba i-wick ayitshisi, ngamanye amaxesha umoya ungawugqabhuka okanye irhasi ayinikezelwanga kwindawo yokuhlala, xa amanzi efunyenwe, igesi ayiyi kunikezelwa kwi-burner.
I-thermal stitch yiplate ye-bimitallic plate. Xa iqondo lobushushu lifikelelwe kwindawo apho umncedisi wombane we-thermal 90), ipleyiti igobile kwaye isekethe yonikezo lwamandla eArnoloid yaphukile ngentonga. Ukungqinelana kwe-shirmal ngokwayo ayiququzelela kwiskimu semicunal. Ngenxa yobunzima bokuyilwa kwayo kunye neemeko zokusebenza ezingalunganga ezikumgangatho ofanelekileyo, inokuqhekeka.
Iindlela zokuphelisa ukwaphuka kwenkqubo yokhuselo oluzenzekelayo
I-dus yesitampu ekugqibeleni inokuvalwa yi-SOOT, ngenxa yoko idangatye lingaphelanga kwaye umlilo usenokungakhanyisi kwaye awuthande.
Inqaku ngesihloko: Ungazilungisa njani ii-indows ngokwakho
Ukulungiswa kwekholam yegesi kunye nokukhusela i-shirmal
Ukwenzela ukukhangela impilo yezinto ze-shirmal, kuyimfuneko ukususa i-terminals kuyo, emva koko mfutshane ke, banqinile ngento yentsimbi, njengokuba, umzekelo, ikliphu.Ukuba ikholamu yakho yegesi iqala ukusebenza ngokuqhelekileyo, ngaphandle kokujikeleza, ke ukungasebenzi kakuhle kuyashenxiswa. Ngaphambi kokuba uthenge i-thermal stitch, ungashiya iziqendu zethutyana, ngokuxhomekeke ekuthinteleni uchukumisayo kunye neenxalenye zensimbi kwaye ukuba iyunithi igcinwe.
Ukujonga ikholamu ye-worve
Ukuba uncedo lweeklip aluzange luncede, jonga ukuba i-viltromagnetic valve isebenza, enokuxhathisa malunga ne-0.2 Ohms. Yijonge ngale ndlela ilandelayo: Unzuzo kwi-voltage enesikhundla se-20-30 mv kwi-100 ma. Le ndlela yenziwa ngokulula ngalo naliphi na ibhetri yomnwe okanye ibhetri kunye nokurhoxisa nge-100 m. Fakela i-wick yakho kwaye ususe isandla sakho kwi-knob yohlengahlengiso lwegesi. I-FillIl kufuneka iqhubeke ukutshisa. Xa ibhetri inqamlezwe, idangatye kufuneka libe ngumhlaba. I-EAH le miba ibonwa, oko kuthetha ukuba ivalve ye-electromagnetic imodaliwe. Kungoko ukupheliswa: I-thermocouple yaphukile. Ukuba uyasilela ukufumana isiphaluka esifutshane okanye abafowunelwa ababi, i-thermocouple iyacetyiswa ukuba itshintshwe.
Ukulungiswa kwenziwe
Zama ukucoca umngxunya womoya kunye ne-lop yocingo ecekeceke, isaphatho sakho kufuneka siphinde sifumane umvuzo kwakhona.
Ngamanye amaxesha ngexesha lendunduma, isitampu sinokuvalwa ngesoot, ngelixa idangatye lingaphelanga kwaye umlilo usenokungakhanyisi kwaye uphume. Irhasi iqokelelene, kwaye ukuqhushumba kunokwenzeka. Kuyimfuneko ukucoca ivenkile.
Kungenzeka ukuba i-rubner ye-stobble ikhanyiswe ngesiqingatha setyheli, kodwa kufuneka itshise iblowu. Oku kuyenzeka ngenxa yokunqongophala kweoksijini kumxube weegesi. I-Scoot ikhutshiwe, ehlala kubushushu obushushu. Kule meko, ukucocwa komngxunya kwisitayile sokubonelela ioksijini kwi-burner kwi-rubner evela kumdaka iyafuneka.
Ukususa ivenkile, kufuneka ungayikhupheli i-nati, elungisa ityhubhu, ibonelela ngegesi, kwaye ayichasanga izikrelem ezimbini ezigqithileyo. Emva koko, iplanga inikezelwe ngokwayo kwaye iphakamise. I-jackler kufuneka ikhutshiwe kwivenkile yetyhubhu, xa ikhutshiwe iwe. Coca umngxunya womoya kunye ne-lop yocingo elicekeceke-i-scater yakho kufuneka iphinde ifumaneke kwakhona.
Eyona nto ibaluleke kakhulu ekuphelisweni kwengxaki kuxa i-spinner yekholamu yegesi iyaphuma, isilele i-thermocouple kunye nezinye iinkcukacha zomngcwabo wakho, ukuba zinomdla kakhulu. Ukuba awuqinisekanga malunga nobuchule bakho kwaye awukwazi ukuzicombulula ngokuthe ngqo, nxibelelana neengcali. Ngegesi yokuhlekisa yingozi!