[Izityalo endlini] Imibala yegumbi lokuhamba: Nini kwaye kanjani?

Ubuhle kunye nempilo yezilwanyana eziluhlaza zangaphakathi zixhomekeke ekunene nasekukhathalelo kwangexesha, nto leyo ilele ekunkcenkcesheni nasekondleni. Ukudala ulawulo lobushushu obuthandekayo, ukugcina ubushushu kunye nokulawula ixesha lokukhanya kwemini kunefuthe eliyingenelo kwizityalo zangaphakathi. Indima ebalulekileyo idlalwa ngokuhanjiswa kwezityalo, ezifunekayo ngenxa yezizathu ezininzi:

• Ukutshintshwa komhlaba ukuya kwisondlo ngakumbi
• Ukukhula kwezityalo, ukwandisa inkqubo yeengcambu,
• ukuzala,
• isifo.

Xa iyimfuneko kwizityalo ze-sperpplant

Njengokuba kunjalo, ngononophelo akazange akhathalele isilwanyana esiluhlaza, ukondla kunye nokuchumisa umhlaba, umhlaba uyenzeka ngokuthe ngcembe. Isityalo sikhula, siya esomelela kwaye singene ekufumaneni izondlo ezivela emhlabeni kwenzeka ngakumbi. Iingcambu zikhula ngokuthe ngcembe, zigcwalisa indawo yasimahla, ihlutha umhlaba.

Kubalulekile: umqondiso wokuba isityalo sifuna ukuthunyelwa, kuya kukhawulezisa ukukhula kunye nophuhliso.

Ngokucacileyo, ingxaki igqitywe kungekuphela nje kumagqabi kunye ne-stalk, kunokwenzeka ukuba uyiqaphele emhlabeni embizeni. Ukukhula okunzulu kweengcambu kuhamba kunye nokufakwa ngokukhawuleza komswakama emva kokunkcenkceshela, kodwa intyatyambo ayikhuli, ngokuthe ngcembe ihlathi Kwimeko ebalulekileyo kumasebe asezantsi, oolo lwe-figo kunye nokuqeshwa.

Ibalulekile: Iingcambu ezisebenzisa imingxunya yokuntywila yenze ukuba inyukele kwimfuno yokutshisa isityalo kwimbiza enkulu.

Ngokuthenga isityalo esingaqhelekanga, kuya kufuneka uqonde ngezindululo zokudluliselwa . Ezinye iindwendwe ezivela kumazwe afudumeleyo azinakutshintshelwa kutshintsho lweembiza, ngoko ke kufuneka zitshintshe kuphela iminyaka embalwa kuphela ukuba inkqubo yeengcambu igcwalise i-conur. Abanye abameli beTropiki bakuvumela ukuba utshintshe umaleko ophezulu womhlaba, kwaye kufuneka batshintshelwe kwesinye isikhongozeli ngaphandle komonakalo emhlabeni, kungenjalo baya kugula.

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Ixesha lokuseta kwakhona

Abathandi beentyatyambo kunye neengcali azinantlonelo kwinto yokuba eli xesha lilungileyo lokutshintsha umthamo lixesha lokuphumla kwesityalo. Nokuba ziziphi na iinjongo ezilungileyo, ukuthunyelwa kusoloko kuxinzelelo kwigumbi legumbi, emva koko kuthatha ixesha lokuziqhelanisa nokutshintsha imisebenzi yangaphambili kuyo yonke imibala.

Ibalulekile: Ukutshintshwa komhlaba okanye ukuthunyelwa kwenye imbiza kwenzeka de kube ixesha lokuqalisa amaqhina kunye nokuqala kokuntyatyambo.

Ukuphela kobusika okanye ukuqala kwentwasahlobo kuthathwa njengelona xesha lilungileyo lokuseta kwakhona. Ukonyuka kwendalo kwimini kusebenza kwakhona ukuvusa kunye nokuphuculwa kophuhliso, ke isityalo kulula ukuyingcambu kwaye sikwazi ukujamelana noxinzelelo. Ukuba ii-buds zivele, ke sebenza kufuneka zihlehliswe ngaphambi kokuphela kwentyatyambo okanye kude kube kulo nyaka uzayo.

Sukuba nexhala malunga neCacti, bakhula bekhulu kwindawo enye iminyaka emi-6. I-perennials, njengommiselo, othunyelwa minyaka le okanye kunyaka kamva. Izityalo ezinkulu zenkuni zokutshintshwa rhoqo kwiminyaka emithathu okanye njengoko inkqubo yeengcambu ikhula.

Kubalulekile: ukuze izilwanyana eziluhlaza zibhetele ukuba ziyingcambu kwaye zilungele indawo entsha, kufanelekile ukusebenza ngenyanga ekhulayo.

Imigaqo yokuthengisa

• Ukukhetha umthamo weshumi elinambini kwiisentimitha ezinkulu kububanzi belingaphambili,
• Galela umaleko we-subge ezantsi,
• Umxube wesondlo ehambelana nohlobo (indibaniselwano ye-acidity, uxinzelelo kunye nesondlo, ngaphandle kwe-chines)

Ngaphambi kokufakelwa, isityalo sinamanzi amaninzi, sinqweneleka ukwenza oku . I-Drainage, umaleko omncinci womhlaba ogalelwe embizeni. Isityalo sisuswe kakuhle embizeni, susa iingcambu ezonakalisiweyo, jonga izitshabalalisi. I-coot cutes ihlanjwa ngesisombululo se-manganese kunye nothuthu. Iingcambu zibekwe ngaphakathi embindini wetanki. Pop umhlaba osele, ucinezelwe kancinci kwaye unkcenkceshelwe. Akunakwenzeka ukuba ubeke ecaleni kwelanga de kube kulungelelwaniso lweemeko ezintsha. Emva kokuba umhlaba uyawa, uqhekezwa kwaye ubeke kwindawo esisigxina.

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Amaqhinga xa ukufika okanye ukutshintshwa kwezityalo zangaphakathi ze-Indone (ividiyo enye)

Iimpawu zokufakelwa kwezityalo zangaphakathi (iifoto ezisi-8)