Ukususela mzuzu umntu wayeka ukucamanga emqolombeni njengento izindlu eyamkelekileyo nezinesidima, ukwakhiwa kwezakhiwo zokuhlala yenziwa kuthathelwa ingqalelo izibonelelo zokwakha ezikhoyo nayiphi mmandla. Umthi, mhlawumbi, ezona zinto zixhaphakileyo nezifikelelekayo zokwakha ziphantse zibe ngabantu abaninzi abafihliweyo. Nangona kunjalo, itekhnoloji yolwakhiwo lwezindlu emthini kukho iseti enkulu.
Itekhnoloji yeTekhnoloji yaseJamani kwisitayile seFakhhverk
Kwimithombo emininzi, ukudalwa kwale teknoloji kubalulekile kumaJamani. Isamkelwa ngokubanzi ukuba isakhiwo sokuqala, apho isakhelo somthi esihlobo semiqadityeka kwii-angles ezahlukeneyo kwaye ibonakale ngaphandle kwendlu yakhiwa kwiSixeko saseQuedlinburg ngo-1347. Ukusukela ngoko, izindlu ezibizwa ngokuba "zi-skeleton" zasasazeka kuyo yonke iYurophu. Ngokukhethekileyo babethandwa baba eJamani, eFrance, ePoland. Isizathu sokuthandwa kwezakhiwo ezinjalo silula-iindleko. Kuba iinkuni zinezinto ezixabisa kakhulu kwaye zakha indlu yonke kumthi oqinileyo zibiza kakhulu, kwaye akucetyiswa, emva koko udongwe ngetreyini okanye i-bite nge-straw isetyenziselwe imiqadi . Kule mihla, itekhnoloji ayikanyamalala, itshintshe kancinci. Akunakwenzeka ukuba usebenzise umthi oqinileyo njengesakhelo, kodwa yikhonkrithi yekhonkrithi, i-Brick, kodwa, mhlawumbi, eyona nto ibalulekileyo yefashoni neyeyona nto ibalulekileyo.
I-facce kunye nokugqiba izindlu kwisitayile seFokhveverk
Namhlanje, ukuthandwa kwezindlu zesikhewu kukhula kuphela. Kwaye kukho izizathu ezininzi zelo. Okokuqala, itekhnoloji yokwakha ikuvumela ukuba wenze uyilo olukhethekileyo noluhlukileyo lwezakhiwo zokuhlala. Okwesibini, iindleko zokwakha indlu zincinci. Okwesithathu, izindlu zakhiwe ngokweetekhnoloji ze-fakhhvevenk zinokuthenjwa, zinokuqina okuphezulu kwaye azinikezeli ngenxa yobunzima bazo obuphakathi. Ewe, ekugqibeleni, izindlu zesakhelo zithathwa njengezinzulu ngokwendalo, ngaphandle kokwakhiwa kwendlu kwitekhnoloji ye-pirwer kuncinci kangangoko kunokwenzeka ngexesha lokwakhiwa kwemali. Izindlu apho uninzi lweendonga zeifestile, kunjalo, hayi kumntu wonke. Ukuhlala kwindlu enjalo, kuyimfuneko ukuthobela imigangatho yengqondo neyenkcubeko. Abantu abahlala kwizindlu zanamhlanje ezakhiwe ngokweetekhnoloji zeTekhhveverk, ukuthanda inkululeko, abanalo umkhethe, ukukhanya okukhanyayo kunye nendawo ebaluleke kakhulu kukuxabisa impilo-ntle yabo.
Inqaku ngesihloko: Imiyalelo yokolondolozwa kweSteam kunye neBhola ye-SEAR
Izindlu kwisitayile se-fakhhverk-ifoto
Amanqanaba okwakha kunye neeprojekthi zendlu kwisitayile seFiokhveverk
Inqanaba lokuqala, kunjalo, ukuzalisa isiseko. Isiseko sinokwahluka, zombini i-tepi (okanye i-monolithic) kunye ne-barbed kunye nokusetyenziswa kogcino kwiindawo ezithile zomhlaba. Ubunzulu buya kumiselwa ngeemeko zemozulu, kodwa nangayiphi na imeko kuncinanana kakhulu kunobunzulu besiseko sisiseko semveli. Kwinqanaba lesibini, isakhelo seenkuni sakhiwe. Emva kokwakhiwa kwesakhelo, kufuneka inyangwe nge-antiseptic kwaye ivulekile i-lacroquer. Xa isakhelo sikulungele ukubizwa ngokuba ziipleyiti ze-OSB (iipleyiti ezijolise kuzo), kuzo, okanye ezivela kolwandle, iindonga zegumbi kunye nezihluzo zakhiwe. Emva koko, uphahla kunye nophahla lubenyuka. I-Brigade eyakhiwe yabakhi inokusakha indlu enjalo le projekthi kunye nobukho bazo zonke izixhobo eziyimfuneko kwiiveki ezimbalwa.
