Xa kuphinda usebenzise i-wiring okanye ukufaka entsha, kucetyiswa ukuba "kupakisha" kwiqokobhe elikhuselayo. Uninzi lwazo, imibhobho yombane ebomvu isetyenziswa, ebizwa ngokuba yi- "I-corrugation yentambo kunye neengcingo". Ngumjikelo kwicandelo le-hose enomgangatho obhinqileyo. Ngenxa yeentsomi, ukuguquguquka kwayo kwandiswa kakhulu.
Kutheni ufuna i-posigings
I-gasket yentambo yombane kunye neengcingo zemveliso ziyacetyiswa ngenxa yezizathu ezahlukeneyo:
- Xa ubeka iindonga ezinokutsha (i-thipy okanye isakhelo), se-trim edibeneyo (i-lining plethi), xa inamathela kumgangatho wokhuselo-ngenxa yokhuseleko lomlilo. Kule meko, khetha iigobolondo ezingafakwanga.
- Xa ibeka izinto ezigqibileyo-ngasemva kwe-bipboard, iplastaboard, iipleyiti ze-PVC, njl. -Izizathu zokhuseleko. Ukufika ngelixa uzama ukuxhoma into eludongeni, kwakunzima ngakumbi ukonakalisa intambo. Kwimeko yesona sikhombisi sibaluleke kakhulu-ubulukhuni beqokobhe.
Imibhobho ye-courced ye-wiring yemibala eyahlukeneyo. Ayilula, imibala inentsingiselo ethile.
- Xa ulele kwisikhafu okanye phantsi komgangatho, phantsi kwe-trim, i-corragucation isetyenziswa okokuqala, ukukhusela ukuqina, okwesibini, kuya kuba nakho ukutshintsha ngaphandle kokwenzakalisa phantsi, okwesithathu, ukuba Khusela kuMonakaliso.
- Nge-gasket yangaphandle-ukukhusela iqokobhe lentambo kwifuthe le-Atmospic (i-ultraviolet) kunye nomonakalo woomatshini.
- Nge-gasket evulekileyo emoyeni, i-corrrugation iyafuneka kunye nodidi lobushushu olubanzi (ukuze likwazi ukumelana nokufudumeza kunye nokuqina) kunye nokuqina. Kwi-ultraviolet. Ukuba intambo inqunyanyisiwe, ukuqiniswa kukwayimfuneko - ukwandisa amandla okurhawula.
- Ukulala ngaphantsi komhlaba, ukuxhathisa kwamanzi, kunye nokungqongqo, kubalulekile.
Xa ibeka izinto ezinzima zokuguqula, kungcono ukusebenzisa i-couples ekhethekileyo
Ngokubanzi, ukusuka ekutshutshisweni koomatshini bokuTshutshiswa kweembobelelo, kunye nentsimbi, ayilulo ukhuseleko olululo. Ungathemba nje ukuba imvakalelo yokuba i-drill ihlulekile, kuya kuba nakho ukuyeka ngexesha. Kwaye ngokungachazeli ngokuchanekileyo kwi-wiring, kungcono ukuba nesicwangciso esichanekileyo sokubeka imilinganiselo kunye nokubhekisele kwiimbombo. Emva kwayo yonke loo nto, intambo kwi-corrgation, nokuba iphantsi komthwalo, ichaza yonke into oyithandayo yokuthumela. Ke ungalibali ngaphambi kokugcwaliswa kwe-stred, ngaphambi kokuba ugqibe, uthatha imifanekiso, uyolisa ithambeka.
Iindidi ze-posigings zentambo ilele
I-COUGGUGY yentambo yahlukile kumandla:
- Kulula. Inodonga oluncinci kunye nenqanaba eliphezulu lokuguquguquka. Kucetyiswa ukuba ilele phantsi kweendonga eludongeni nakwiiselula. Umthwalo woomatshini ubambe ubuthathaka.
- Umndilili. Ukuthambisa kancinci kunokukhanya, kodwa kungabi nzima kakhulu. Inokusetyenziswa eludongeni kwaye kukhala. Zilungile ezindongeni, kodwa kwi-Stred kungcono ukubeka i-corugation enzima.
Le yimbambano ephindwe kabini-iRibdibe Riphd ngaphandle, ngaphakathi kweyona ndawo igudileyo. Kunye nokuqinisekisa intambo ayiyongxaki
- Ubunzima. Iindonga ezimnyama, bhetyebhetye. Ungalala kwi-stred, ngcwabe emhlabeni. Ijika, kungcono ukusebenzisa iikona okanye ukudibanisa okukhethekileyo, kuba ubuncinci be-radius zinkulu kakhulu. Banika inqanaba lokhuselo oluqhelekileyo ngokufuma naseluthulini.
- Iqiniswe. Iifayile zeplastiki zifakwe ngaphezulu kwe-wire yentsimbi ijijekile kwi-heliqix. Le yeyona ndlela ilungileyo yokuzibetha emhlabeni kwaye xa ixhonywe.
Ukongeza kuyo yonke le nto kukho enye ingca kunye nompheki kwaye ngaphandle. I-Sleach yintambo ecekeceke okanye ucingo eququzelela ukuqiniswa kwentambo kwi-corrgation. Intambo ibotshelelwe esiphelweni sentambo, itsalela kwelinye icala, inyusa intambo ngaphakathi. Ngaphandle komngxunya, unokujamelana nalo msebenzi unengxaki - ngobunzima obaneleyo, iimitha ezininzi zentambo zinokugubungela ngaphakathi, kodwa ukuba umkhondo mde, kuya kuba nzima kakhulu.
I-Cable Consugation inokuqhekeka (igama elichanekileyo "probe") kwaye ngaphandle
Ukuba sithetha malunga neentlobo zeembobe zeplastiki, kufuneka nikhankanye ukuba kukho indawo yokubambisa ezimbini. Ngaphandle, unomphezulu ofanayo obhinqileyo, kwaye ngaphakathi ugudileyo. I-Corculotion yentambo yolu hlobo iyabiza, kodwa ukuba kukho imfuneko, unokwenza ikhetha intambo entsha. Kwezo ntlobo apho udonga lwangaphakathi oluphume khona luphumelela olungaphumelelanga - ukuba umkhondo unobuncinci, kwaye bakuluhlu olubanzi.
Isinyithi kunye nentsimbi-i-polymer ye-polymer
I-thebhile yensimbi yeentambo ikwahlukile. Yenziwa ngentsimbi ye-galiwe okanye engenasiseko. Ukongeza, kukho ingqumbo yentsimbi ene-polymer caides. Ineempawu ezintle zothungela, ukufuma. Iqokobhe elikhuselayo elinje libizwa ngokuba yintsimbi-polymer.
Kuvela kwezona zixhobo
I-corragity yentambo kunye neengcingo zombane zenziwe ngeplastiki kunye nentsimbi. Izixhobo zisetyenziswa okwahlukileyo, ngeempawu ezahlukeneyo. Kufuneka bakhethwe ngenxa yemisebenzi ekufuneka beyenzile.
- I-Polypropylene (i-PPR). Ngombala, le ntlawulo ihlala iluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, lo mbandela ungazihlaziyi, ayixhasi ntsholongwane. Iphawuleka ngokunyuka kwamanzi kunokusetyenziselwa ukubeka iintambo esitratweni okanye ngaphakathi kumswakama okuphezulu.
- I-PVC (i-polyvinyl chloride). Ngombala - imibhobho engwevu, ukuzilwa. I-PVC ye-PVC ye-PVC ayingasebenzi manzi, inokusetyenziswa kuphela kumagumbi owomileyo.
I-Corpoce yentambo emnyama ihlala yenziwe kwi-PND, kodwa mhlawumbi kwi-polyproplene (i-prp)
- I-PND (uxinzelelo oluphantsi i-polythylene). Umbala-orenji, umnyama, izinto ezinokutsha, kodwa ungaxhathisa imichiza namanzi. Umda-i-gasket kwi-scred kunye nemivimbo kwiindonga ezingafunekiyo, umtya ovulekileyo esitratweni.
- Isinyithi (intsimbi engenamsebenzi). Izinto ezingasasebenziyo, ukuxhathisa kwiimpembelelo zoomatshini nezemichiza. Kucetyiswa ukuba nge-wiring kwizakhiwo ezinokutsha (isakhelo somthi, isakhelo). Kulungile ukubeka ngaphandle.
Ukuba sithetha ngokuthotyelwa kwemilinganiselo yokhuseleko lomlilo xa kufakwa i-garket kwiindonga ezinokutsha, ukhetho olufanelekileyo ngumbhobho wensimbi. Igcina imithwalo enokuthi yenzeke xa ubungakanani bobuqili botshintsho. Ayikwazi ukujongana nayo kunye neentonga. Kwaye le yeyona ndlela ilungileyo ukusuka kwinqanaba lokujonga ukhuseleko lomlilo: Nokuba amabakala e-CW kunye nokungakwazi ukhuseleko oluzenzekelayo, amathuba okutshisa umbhobho wobubanzi be-2 mm buncinci kakhulu. Ke umlilo awuyi kuqala. Ukuba i-gasket yeentambo zombane kwimibhobho ayinxibi konke konke, unokusebenzisa amajelo eentambo zentsimbi okanye izinto ezivela kwintsimbi engenasitali okanye i-galvanid.
Intambo yokuGcina, ubungakanani, amaxabiso
I-Gofrots yeegridi zamandla ziveliswa ngokobukhulu ukusuka kwi-16 mm ukuya kwi-65 mm. Xa ukhetha ubungakanani, kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele ukuba ezi mveliso zineedayimitha ezimbini-ngaphandle nangaphakathi. Ukuba uza kubeka abaqhubi abambalwa-iingcingo okanye iintambo - ububanzi bubekwe kukhethwe ukuze kungaphantsi kwesiqingatha se-radius. Le mfuneko isekwe kwinto yokuba ngeqela elilele (kuyimfuneko, ngale ndlela, thatha intambo ekhethekileyo) kuya kuba nzima ukufudumeza kwaye ubukho bomoya buza kuba negalelo ekususweni kobushushu.
Ixabiso lemibhobho yombane ekhutshiweyo ixhomekeke kwizinto ezininzi
Khetha ubungakanani
Ukukhetha ububanzi bemveliso kuxhomekeke kwisiza esiya kubekwa kuyo:
- kwizixhobo zokukhanyisa - i-16 mm;
- ukuya kwiRitte kunye nokutshintshela-kungabi ngaphantsi kwe-20 mm;
Ubungakanani becandelo lentambo yombane kukhethwa kuxhomekeka kwinani kunye nobungakanani babaqhubi
- Kwibhokisi ephambili yejunction de kube kwibhokisi elandelayo, ukusuka kwikhaka- ubuncinci i-25 mm;
- Unxibelelwano phakathi kweephaneli ezimbini zombane zingaphantsi kwe-32 mm, kwaye kungcono ukuba nomgca wesibini;
- ukudlula kumgangatho wokudlula-i-rigid corupigr ubuncinci i-40 mm ubukhulu;
- Ukubekwa kweentambo eziphantsi (ifowuni, i-intanethi, i-eriyali, njl.njl.) - Ukusuka kwi-25 mm.
Ububanzi bemveliso yentambo i-cable ikhethiwe kuxhomekeka kwinani kunye necandelo lomnqamlezo lweengcingo. Idatha ye-copper yamathambo ibonisiwe kwitafile.
Itheyibhile yokukhetha i-CORRUGETTER yentambo kunye neengcingo ezixhomekeke kwicandelo lomnqamlezo kunye nenani leengcingo
Olu lwazi lubhekisele, kodwa ungahamba. Ungathatha umkhulu, kodwa ungaphantsi kobubanzi.
Amaxabiso
Ukuba sithetha ngokubanzi, emva koko ityhefu ye-PVC yentambo, kuluhlu oluqhelekileyo - i-PP kunye ne-PP, indleko ngakumbi kune-nyibilithi. Ngapha koko, ukhetho kunye nololiwe lubiza kakhulu kunalo. Xa uthenga, kufuneka unikele ingqalelo kubungakanani obunye, kwi-homogeneity yombala.
Izinto ezahlukeneyo, imibala, ubukhulu becala kunye namaxabiso ahlukeneyo
I-corrrugation yekhebula kwiitabhu ezingama-50 neli-100 ithengiswa, kangako ihlala ifumaneka kwiimitha, kodwa ixabiso liphezulu kakhulu. Ngokubanzi, amaxabiso axhomekeke kuphela kwezinto, kodwa nakwasebusweni bomhlaba. Ixabiso eliphantsi yi-pvc yokukhanya ye-PVC yentambo, kodwa ngamanye amaxesha ijongeka ngathi yifilimu. Apho kunokukhusela khona, kunzima ukuyithetha. Ukuba uMgangatho unexhala malunga, kungcono ukufumana yonke into enxulumene nombane hayi kwiivenkile zokwakha ezinje ngeLeruar yeLeruar enjengeLermia, njl. Kwaye ngokukhethekileyo. Umgangatho uhlala ungcono apho, kwaye amaxabiso ukuba ngaphezulu, ngelo xesha. Ukuze ube nokufumana ukubakho komahluko onokubakho wamaxabiso, kwitheyibhile Siza kunciphisa iintlobo ezininzi zezenzo zophawu olumfutshane lobuchwephesha.
| Igama | Uhlobo | Ububanzi bangaphandle | I-Inner | Shaich | Ixabiso ngemitha nganye | I-IP. | Injongo |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| I-PVC yoMsebenzi pvc | Kulula | I-16 mm | 11.4 mm | Ewe | 2.4 I-ruble | ||
| I-Pipe Sporgaged Phule | I-DKS. | 15.7 mm | 11.3 mm | Ewe | ukusuka kwi-7.5 rubles / m | 55. | Yeyaba ufihliweyo |
| I-Pipe Sporgaged Phule | I-DKS. | I-19,5 mm | 14.5 mm | Ewe | ukusuka kwi-8.9 rubles / m | 55. | Ye-wiring efihliweyo |
| I-pume hard bilato | HARD | I-50 mm | 41.5 mm | Ewe | I-78.5 rub / m | 44. | Yeyaba ufihliweyo |
| I-PHIM PHID | Ubunzima | I-31 mm | 23.4 mm | Ewe | ukusuka kwi-9.7 ruble / m | 55. | I-gasket efihliweyo |
| I-ppl yombhobho (i-polyproplene) ye-corrugted | Kulula | 19.7 mm | I-14.8 mm | Ewe | Ukusuka kwi-rubles eyi-28 / m | 55. | Vula, ufihlile i-gasket |
| I-Gofrotdub Polyamide | mnyama | 21.2 mm | 16.8 mm | hayi | ukusuka kwi-52 rubles / m | 68. | Vula i-gasket efihliweyo, ukumelana ne-ultraviolet |
| I-Gofrotdub Polyamide | ngwevu | 21.2 mm | 16.8 mm | Ewe | ukusuka kwi-rubles 48 / m | 68. | Vula, ufihlile i-gasket |
Ufakelo lwe-corrgabrub
Ngomntu ongaphandle (ovulekileyo) wokunyuka kweentambo zentambo kunye neengcingo, iziqwengana zeplastiki ezizodwa zisetyenziswa, ezikhethwe ukuba zidayiwe kwangaphandle kombhobho. Iziqendu zihleliwe emva kwe-20-30 cm kwi-screw-teckel screw okanye i-domol-kuxhomekeke kuhlobo lodonga. Kwiklippip efakiweyo, i-corrupugation ye-KBlay iqalile, icinezelwe de icofa. Xa ufaka i-stroke, ilungisiwe ngeplastiki yeplastiki okanye i-docel-tie. Unokusebenzisa i-hairmanders yasekhaya - imitya ye-ted ebhalwe ngezikhonkwane okanye ukuzibopha phakathi.
Xa bephuhlisa indlela, kuyafuneka ukuba uthathele ingqalelo ezi ngcebiso zilandelayo. Isekwe kwinto yokuba umkhondo kufuneka ungapheli-jikelele- ukuze ukwazi ukuqinisa isiqwenga esitsha sentambo ukuba kukho imfuneko. Kuba:
- Ubude obunokubakho obukhulu belize ziimitha ezingama-20-25. Ngokuxhomekeka ekubeni umkhondo awunayo ngaphezulu kwe-4.
Beka i-fluores yombane ngokuhambelana, izama ukwenza ngokuguquka okumbalwa njengoko kunokwenzeka
- Ukujika akufuneki kubekwe kufutshane. Umgama phakathi kwabo ubuncinci ziimitha ezi-4-5. Ukuba kukho isidingo sokutshintsha kufutshane, kungcono ukubeka ibhokisi ye-junction okanye i-hatch yokuphononongwa.
- I-angle yokujikeleza ubuncinci ingama-90 ubuncinci, irediyo - ngakumbi, ngcono.
- Ukuba umkhondo weentambo ze-wiring kunye neentambo ezincinci kunye neengcingo zivela kufutshane, owona mgama usezantsi wokubeka imikhono emibini yemveliso yi-200 mm. Banokuwela kuphela kwii-angles ezifanelekileyo.
Le mithetho inxulumene nophuhliso lwendlela yomhlaba (ukunqunyanyiswa) kunye nentambo engaphantsi komhlaba ilele, kubandakanya. Ukuba indlela inde, kwaye ufuna ithuba "kumsitho ukuba" intambo ithwele ngaphandle kokutshintsha le mithetho, iphuhlisa umkhondo othathela ingqalelo le mithetho.
Ukufakwa kwe-wiring ye-wiring kwi-cocrugation
Xa ufaka i-wiring endlwini okanye kwindlu, iziqwenga zengqokelela zilungisiwe phakathi kweeCamshafts, kuzo ezivela kuzo ukuya kwii-Swing / iziseko, kwizixhobo zokukhanyisa. Apha ii-cets zihlala zincinci, zithe ngqo, ziphezulu ngenye okanye ezimbini. Ke akukho ngxaki ngentambo yokuqinisa.
Ukuba kuya kufuneka uqikelele intambo kwintambo, kunyanzelekile ukuba ibe yimbonakalo embalwa, basongelwa, ubude bonke beqinile ngeteyiphu okanye iteyiphu enenqanaba lama-30-50 cm (kuxhomekeke kubungqola). Ukusuka kwelinye icala, icocwe ngokutsalwa ngokuqinileyo nge-10-16 cm, iingcingo zijijekile kwi-harness eqhelekileyo, zenza i-lop kuyo (i-lop ivela kuyo (i-lop iya kubamba i-tepi okanye iteyiphu). Ukuba i-harness ininzi kakhulu, unokwenza ilogo ngokwahlukeneyo, kuphela kulo lonke ululahli. Intambo ibotshelelwe kule loop, emva koko iqale ukuyitsalela kwelinye icala, itsala iqokobhe kwiintambo. Kwangelo xesha kubalulekile ukutsala ngaphandle kwejerks, ngokutyibilikayo - ukungayonakalisi intambo okanye intambo.
Indlela yokuLipha intambo kwiCorrugation
Xa ufaka, jonga ngononophelo umbala wobukrelekrele ungatyibilikisi. Ukuze siqiniseke, intambo inokuqinisa isiqwenga seScotch. Zimbini iindlela zokukhwela:
- Dibanisa i-corugation, ke qinisa intambo okanye iingcingo kwi-cingo.
- Qalisa intambo, emva koko ikhuphe intambo.
Indlela yokuqala ilungile xa ifaka i-wiring yangaphakathi, apho imigama mincinci-ukusuka kwibhokisi ukuya ebhokisini, ukusuka kwibhokisi ukuya kwisokethi, njl. Indlela yesibini ilungele ngakumbi ukufakelwa kwamacandelo aphezulu.
Iimpawu zokulala ezivulekileyo esitratweni
Xa ibeka i-wiring esitratweni idla ngokunqunyanyiswa kwintambo. Intsimbi yentsimbi engasebenziyo ilungele ukusetyenziswa esitratweni, kwaye ilunge ngakumbi - i-raly-ralmer yentambo yentambo, kunye neplastiki evela kwi-Polyamide (emnyama okanye eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka). Zonke ezi zixhobo zinokuqina kwi-ultraviolet, zigcine ukutshintsha kwamaqondo obushushu.
Yindlela ebingaphantsi, kodwa ayiyona nto ilungileyo, kuba i-ties iqhuma
Xa inyuka, intambo yandisiwe kwi-corrgation inqunyanyisiwe kwintambo. Intaba enexabiso eliphantsi yindlela eqhelekileyo yeplastiki. Kukho ukunqunyanyiswa okukhethekileyo.
Inqaku lesihloko: I-Plnth Thutyle ye-countertops: indlela yokubeka izandla zakho