Ukunyuka kwendawo ye-Balcony kucwangcisa abanini bokuphumelela kakhulu kunye nentuthuzelo. Ngaba kunokwenzeka ukuba uphinde uphinde uphinde i-balcony ngaphandle kwemvume - iimpendulo kweli nqaku.
Ukwandiswa kwe-Balcony: Iimvume, itekhnoloji yomsebenzi, uxanduva
Umthetho wangoku uvumela ukwanda kwendawo ye-Balcony ngaphandle kwemvume, kuphela ukuba i-elongwation icwangcisiwe ukwenza ukuya kwi-30 cm.Ngamanye amaxesha, sebenzela ukunyuka kwendawo ye-Balcony ilingana nokutshata, kwaye ukubulawa komsebenzi akunakwenzeka ngaphandle kokufumana iimvume ezifanelekileyo.
Ukubhaliswa kwemvume
Akuvumelekanga ukuba ubeke kwakhona i-balcony ngokwakho, kufuneka ufumane imvume
Ukwandisa i-balcony yakho, kufuneka ufumane iimvume ezithile, apho ezinye iinkqubo ezinikezelweyo kufuneka zenziwe:
- Fumana imvume ebhaliweyo yokwakhiwa ngokutsha (umsebenzi wokulungisa) kubo bonke abamelwane amagumbi awo asondeleyo kwi-balcony okanye kwilogi.
- Ukulungelelaniswa komsebenzi kwimibutho yokusebenza.
- Ukubeka ingxelo yesampulu esekwe kutshabalala (ukwanda) kwezakhiwo ze-Balcony kwi-Accony Datch, ngelixa kufuneka ulungiselelwe ukuba ukuqwalaselwa kwesicelo kuya kufakwa ixesha elide (ixesha elimiselweyo lokuqwalaselwa kwe Isicelo yinyanga enye, kwaye xa le nkqubo ilibazisekile ixesha elide).
- Uku-odola iprojekthi yokufumana kwakhona kumbutho okhethekileyo onamalungelo kwilungelo lokunika ilungelo lokuvelisa umsebenzi weprojekthi.
Akunakwenzeka ukuba uqhagamshelane nombutho onganikwanga ilungelo lokwenza iiprojekthi zokwakha i-balconies kunye ne-loggias-engcono, ekufumaneni umsebenzi ngaphandle kokufumana imvume, ubunzima obukhulu obunzima kunye nongxamiseko Vuka. Umbutho kufuneka uxanduva ngokupheleleyo kwiprojekthi ephuhlisiweyo.
- Amaxwebhu eprojekthi egqityiweyo kwinani leeprojekthi: I-SES, ULAWULO LWEZIBONELELO, ULAWULO LWEZOBUCHULE BOMLILO, Inkonzo yeRhasi, njl njl. Le projekthi kufuneka inike ubutshijolo zezi nkonzo, emva kwemvume yokwenza umsebenzi wokulungiswa kunye nokwakha.
Inqaku lesihloko: Indlela yokuvala umbhobho kwigumbi lokuhlambela zezona ndlela zilula kwaye zisebenza kakhulu zokufihla.
Ukwandiswa kwe-balcony kwisitovu - olona khetho luqhelekileyo
Ulwandiso lweebhalconies lunokwenziwa ngezandla zakho usebenzisa iindlela ezimbini:
- Ukwanda kwe-balcony kwisiseko seplate kuyakwandisa indawo yokwakhiwa kuyo yonke imilinganiselo.
- Ulwandiso kwidipozithi ye-glazing-inegalelo kukhuliseko oluncinci kwinqanaba elingaphambili.
Ukususwa kwe-glazing
Ngaphandle koko, le ndlela yokwandiswa kwezakhiwo ze-Balcony, ekubhekiswa kuyo yi-Windows. Eyona ndlela yendlela kukulungiselela isakhelo sefestile kwizibiyeli kwi-balcony indawo. Kule meko, akunakwenzeka ukufezekisa ulwando olubalulekileyo kwiindawo ze-balcony, kakhulu, kuphela kukonyuka okubonakalayo kwendawo kunokwenzeka.
Ukwandiswa kwe-balcony ngokususa i-glazi ayiyi kuba nakho ukwandisa indawo
Cinga ngendlela yokwandisa i-balcony ngendlela yokwanda kwe-balcony ye-balcony:
- Ukuqala, iibakethi zentsimbi eziqinisekileyo zifakwe kwi-balcony ratepet, elungiselelwe i-welding. Iibhakethi eziqhutywa ngokulungisa i-Anglamu yenxalenye ye-parapet yitekhnoloji elandelayo:
- Ukuqhutywa kweenxalenye zezibiyeli ezinamanqaku awodwa okuchasene ne-anti-corrosion.
- Ukukhusela i-bracket kumphezulu wentsimbi sebenzisa i-welding, kwikhonkrithi, uyilo luqhotyoshelwe kusetyenziswa i-bolts ze-anchor.
Ukudlulisela uzinzo kunye namandla esakhiwo, iibakaki zidityaniswa kwinkqubo enye eqhelekileyo ngokwenza imibhobho yensimbi okanye iiprofayili.
Ukunyuka kobubanzi bungaphezulu kwe-30 cm akuvunyelwanga ukhuseleko
Ukuba ukubiyela ngesinyithi kwe-balcony akukwazi ukugcina ubunzima bezinto ezimbi, kuyimfuneko ukomeleza okanye ukutshintsha. Kwisibiyeli sesinyithi ekhuselweyo, ukubeka iiiindows kwi-PVC, ngaxeshanye ukwenza imisebenzi yokhuselo nembeko.
Kwakhona, ndifuna ukugxila kwindlela i-balcony ngayo ngaphandle kokubhaliswa kwemvume yokwakhiwa kwakhona - ukususwa kwezakhiwo ze-Balcony akufuneki kungabi ngaphezulu kwe-30 cm.
Ukwanda kwesiseko se-slab
Ukonyuka kwe-balcony kunokwenziwa ngenye indlela - ukwanda kwisitovu. Ukuphendula umbuzo wokuba ungayinyusa indawo ye-balcony xa usebenzisa le teknoloji, kukhuselekile ukuthi indawo iya konyusa malunga nesiqingatha samaxesha. Oku kuyasebenza njani ngokwakho?Inqaku ngesihloko: Ungasikhetha njani isihlalo sendlu yangasese nge-micchift?
Okokuqala, iBalcony ifanelekile ukuba ikhululwe kumakhaya, iibhokisi ze-balcony zeentyatyambo, ifanitshala endala. Iintambo zitshatyalalisiwe kubatyali, izinamathiselo ngokwazo zisusa. Ukubiyela intsimbi yakudala kuchithwa, ukunqunyulwa ngesiseko seplate.
Ukuba umnini wendlu unezakhono zokwakha kwaye uyazi ukuba uwasebenzisa njani umatshini womatshini we-welding, wenza umsebenzi wokwanda kweplate ye-balcony ngezandla zabo akuyi kuba nzima.
Jonga ividiyo, indlela i-balcony yenziwe ngayo ngaphandle kwesitovu esikhoyo.
Ungasandisa njani i-balcony ngezandla zakho ukukhusela abanye abantu kwiingozi ezingalindelekanga? Amanyathelo okhuseleko kufuneka athathwe ngaphambi kokuqala komsebenzi. Ukuba i-balcony ibekwe kumgangatho wokuqala okanye wesibini, ucingo kufuneka lubekwe. Ukuba i-balcony ingaphezulu kwemigangatho emi-3, iyimfuneko ukwazisa abamelwane emazantsi eqalo, kwaye ubeke ucingo phantsi kwe-balcony emhlabeni.
Itekhnoloji yomsebenzi
Kwi-perimeter, iipleyiti zinika ukonyuka kwendawo malunga ne-50 cm kwicala ngalinye, iWelding yesakhelo kwi-Angle ye-50x50 mm.
Ukwandiswa kweebhalconis kwisitovu kunokwenziwa nge-indent engaphezulu kwe-50 cm, umsebenzi kufuneka wenziwe ngokufakelwa kwemibhobho yentsimbi.
Kwimisebenzi yokunyuka, imibhobho engenamthungo isetyenziswa, inye imibhobho ilungisiwe kwimingxunya ehlanjululwe eludongeni lwerhasi, enye iqhotyoshelwe kumqadi we-welding. Ukuqina kuyafezekiswa ngenxa yemo yonxantathu yezakhiwo ze-weldar.
Emva koko bafaka iiprofayili (ilaphu nangaphambili) kwisixhobo seplate, kwaye nenkxaso yethutyana (ixhonywe ngaphezulu kweeprofayili). Iindonga zakhiwe (ubuncinci i-30 cm), apho amacandelo emibhobho elele, ngokuthembekileyo abalungisa nge-welding.
Sicebisa ukuba sibukele ividiyo, indlela lendawo inyusa ngayo ithambo.
Imibhobho emininzi, eyintsimbi yentsimbi, i-Weldid phakathi kwe-OSPET kunye neprofayili yangaphambili, eya kuthi ibekwe emva koko. Iprofayile ye-tube ye-wels yentsimbi ngohlobo lwexande. Ezantsi, umgangatho ubekwe kwiphepha lensimbi ye-gavaning, ungasebenzisa intsimbi engenasitali.
Isakhelo sensimbi sibekelwe izihlandlo ezininzi ngokudibeneyo.
Ngaphezulu kwesakhelo sensimbi, imigangatho ilungiselelwe, ukuba umgangatho unikezelwa kwikhonkrithi, kuyimfuneko ukuqhubela phambili ukuqiniswa, emva koko i-plates ikhonkrithi ivunyelwe.
Inqaku ngesihloko: Indlela yokusika intsimbi engenasigaba?
Ndingayindisa njani indawo ye-balcony kwisitovu? Ivumelekile ukuba inyuke ukusuka kwi-50 cm ejikeleze umda kwicala ngalinye.