Ilitye lendalo lide lelona mpahla yolwakhiwo oluhlala ixesha elide. Yayisetyenziselwa ukujongana nethamsanqa kunye nokuhonjiswa ngaphakathi. Izihombiso kunye nemizobo kaMoses zabekwa ziinkosi zeeveki kwaye yayixabisa kakhulu. Ngoku iphaneli ye-Porcelain yamafutherewal iqine, iqinisekile inokubekwa phantsi nodonga ngokwabo. Iiphaneli zenziwe ngezinto zendalo kwaye zidlulele kwelitye lendalo kwiiparameter ezininzi. Ukucofa ngokukhawuleza kuya kukwenza lula ukugqiba. Umthwalo kwisiseko sincinci, kuba inqaku le-porcelain tile liphantsi kunelitye lendalo.
I-Clammer yeCeramic yomelele
Ilitye lokufakelwa kwiinxalenye zendalo
Ejongene ne-ceramics
Esokuqala yenza ukuba amaTaramic Ceramics amaTaramians. Baxube udongwe oluphezulu olusetyenziselwa ukwenziwa kwe-porcelain kunye nelitye crumb. Emva kokudubula kucime i-tile, ubunzima bayo buncinci kunelo lelitye lendalo, i-teet iyunifomu iyunifomu, ngaphandle kwe-pores. Ukuxinana namandla kakhulu kudlule kakhulu kwindalo.
Ixesha elide, i-Itali neSpain yayingabavelisi abaziintloko be-porcelain yamatye. Ngoku izinto ezizodwa zivelisa amaphulo aliqela eRussia. Uninzi lweempahla zivela eTshayina. Banikezela ngexabiso lohlahlo-lwabiwo mali lwendiza kwi-face evuthiweyo, ukhetho olukhulu lweepaneli ezivela kwi-Porcelain yamatye. Kodwa iimpahla zabo azisoloko zinophononongo oluhle.
I-Porcelain I-PAYERERERE iqulathe izinto zendalo:
- Udongwe likaKaolin;
- I-granite crumb;
- isanti ye-quartz;
- isoda;
- idayi;
- Iiplastiki.
Kwinkqubo yokucinezelwa, ukufuma kunye nomoya kuyasuswa, iipores zivaliwe, uxinzelelo lwezinto eziphathekayo luphezulu kwaye iyunifomu. Ukudubula kunika ubunzima be-ceramist kunye namandla e-abrashion, ukunciphisa umda wayo. I-idition stailing kuyo yonke imithwalo ikuvumela ukuba ubuyisele indlela yokuhombisa yomgangatho ngokuthotyelwa komphezulu.
Endaweni yokusebenzisa, iintlobo ze-Porcelain zama-Porcelare zahlulahlulwe:
- ukubanjwa;
- ngomsebenzi wangaphandle;
- Umgangatho weTile;
- isigqubuthelo sodonga;
- Kwichibi kunye negumbi lokuhlambela.
Ukujamelana ne-quiderd zenziwa ikakhulu ziiphaneli ezinomsindo, ubukhulu becala buya kuthi ga kwi-600 mm. Kwiindawo kunye neetrekhi zisebenzisa iipleyiti zamatye kunye neepaneli ezivela kwi-Porcelain yamatye.
Kungaphakathi, i-Porcelain PARTARORE inokusetyenziswa ngohlobo lweepleyiti zokuhlola, i-mosaic kunye neephaneli ezigqityiweyo. Ukugqitywa komphezulu kunye nombhalo ohlulahlula ezi ntlobo zilandelayo ze-porcelain yamatye:
- Kwindawo yemizi-mveliso kunye neendawo zokuhamba ngendlela ezinobunzima, amatye e-Porcelain yamatye aqingqiweyo asetyenziswayo;
- Matte, ngaphandle kokukhala;
- ipolisweniswe - ixelisa ilitye elingezantsi kunye nokuxhathisa i-Abrasion;
- I-glaze icinyiwe ngokukhawuleza kwaye iphulukana neglasks, isetyenziselwa iindonga;
- Ilitye lokuhombisa, izitena kunye nezinye izinto zibizwa ngokuba zilungisiwe;
- I-SATINED enyangwe ukuze ifumane indawo ye-matte-velvet ene-mineral.
Inqaku lesihloko: Indlela yokuhombisa isilingi ngezandla zakho: stucco, umzobo, iphepha lodonga lwefoto
Kuxhomekeka kwisicelo, ukuvala kukhethwe ngeempawu eziyimfuneko. Zonke iintlobo ze-vircelain ye-Porcelain Porcelain Precelare-Ukunganyangeki, kwaye ube nobunzima obuphantsi. Indleko iphantsi kakhulu kunelitye lendalo. Ukutsalwa yiyunifomu, nxiba ukumelana apha ngasentla.
Ejongene ne-quelting evuthiweyo nge-porcelain
I-Porcelain yamatye ngamacandelo angenayo
Ukunyuka kweepleyiti ezisecaleni kwenziwe i-BAAAAR, kwaye kwisiseko sinokubekwa ngqo eludongeni. Ubunzima obuphantsi be-SLAB ikuvumela ukuba ucwangcise izakhiwo ezinamagumbi amaninzi kunye nezindlu ezinendawo ebuthathaka. I-face evuthiweyo ivumela iindonga ukuba ziphefumle. Iiphaneli ze-cerambar:
- Khusela i-foude ukusuka ekrwada;
- Vimba indlela eludongeni lomoya;
- ukunciphisa ubushushu kwingaphakathi kwe-garding;
- yandisa ukunganyangeki kwesakhiwo;
- vumela iindonga ziphefumle;
- nikeza i-faecade inkangeleko yobuqu;
- Ukuphucula ubomi benkonzo yesakhiwo.
Ubungakanani beepleyiti zinokuba kuluhlu ukusuka kwi-200 ukuya kwi-600 mm. Ubunzima bokukhanya buvumela iipleyiti ezinkulu ukuba ziphakamise owakhiweyo ngezandla. Iithayile ezigqunywe zii-thayile ziphantse zabonakala zibonakale kwaye imbonakalo yokuhlobisa yeendonga ezingaphandle aziphakisi.
Ukujamelana ne-faeve nge-watreware kunokuba nenani elingenasiphelo. Iiphaneli zipeyintwe phantsi kwamatye, izitena, iinkuni. Iipleyiti ezidumileyo zeetoni ezahlukeneyo ziyathandwa. Kulula ukudibanisa, ukudala umfanekiso wesakhiwo.
Iindidi ze-porcelain cremmer, idinga
I-Clammer yeCeramic yomelele
I-Porcelain yamat-nexreware inobunzima obuncinci bobunzima, kodwa ubunzima obukhulu. I-Hoe Drill kuyo inzima, kuba isixhobo sicima kwangoko ukufunyanwa kwephaneli. Kule meko, imifuno kunye neetshipsi zinokwenziwa. Ke ngoko, ukuqina kwe-face evuthayo inesithethi.
Ingqumbo yenziwe phantsi kwengcebe, njenge-facade eqhelekileyo. Iincwadana zifakwe kwi-rails. Ke ngoko, inyathelo leplanga lixhomekeke kubungakanani nobunzima beepaneli. Iipleyiti kwi-face evuthiweyo zinobungqiwa obuyi-10 ne-12 mm. Ke ngoko, ukukhohlela kwahlulahlulwe zaba yisayizi ezimbini. Inye inee-monsters kuwo onke amaxesha okutya kwe-porcelain yamatye:
- ukuqala;
- iqhelekileyo;
- i-angular;
- icala.
Inqaku lesihloko: Amakhethini kwi-nursery-senza ukhetho olufanelekileyo
Xa ukhetha iidreyini phantsi kwephaneli ye-Porcelain yamatye, unikele ingqalelo ukuba ubukhulu nobunzima bephaneli ibalwa i-pumimer, umbala wayo, umbala.
Ukugqitywa kwe-ceram
I-klimmer yokuqalisa ifakwe kwi-beam ezantsi kwaye isebenzela ukumisa kwaye ilungise umgca osezantsi weephaneli. Ine-clop enye inikezwe. Ekupheleni kokugqitywa, i-klimmer yokuqala ityhilwe kwaye ilungisa umda ophezulu weplate yomqolo wokugqibela.
I-ammer eqhelekileyo ifakwe kwindawo yendawo yeephaneli. Ibambe i-2 enye ipleyiti kumqolo ophezulu kwaye ivaliwe ezantsi. Ke ngoko, ii-clampps ezi-4 zijolise ngqo kwaye ezantsi.
Xa ubungakanani be-Porcelain Streware inkulu, i-curver esecaleni isetyenziselwa ukulungiswa okongeziweyo. Ibekwe ngokuthe tye kwaye ngokuthe nkqo kumgama olinganayo ukusuka kwisiqhelo kwaye siqala ukukhwehlela.
Ngokwendlela yokuphuma kunye neembombo zangaphakathi, ukulungiswa kwecala icala lepaneli kuqhuba kwikona i-curler. I-Compact, kunye ne-clomp enye, ulungisa i-Porcelain yamatye, ngaphandle kokuvumela ukuba itshintshe ecaleni.
Bhala imeko ethe nkqo kulula kakhulu ngokusebenzisa umbilini we-beam. Ukufakwa kwenziwe lula kwaye kwenziwa ngokukhawuleza. Kwimeko yomonakalo kwiphaneli, inokuphazamiseka ngokulula kwaye ithathelwe indawo yenye, ngaphandle kokuchaphazela ukufutshane. I-pirentilated ye-porcelain sisisindo esincinci, umbono omuhle, kunye nenkonzo yayo yobomi beminyaka engama-50 nangaphezulu.
I-Porcelain yamatye kwi-PerCelaware kwi-Interrior
I-Porcelain yamatye kwi-PerCelaware kwi-Interrior
Kwingaphakathi, i-Porcelain yamatye yokuhonjiswa kweendonga kunye nesini isetyenziswa ngokubanzi. Amandla ayo aphakamileyo kunye nokunganyangeki komswakama kukuvumela ukuba ubophe ichibi. Ubunzima obuphantsi kunye nokukhethwa okukhulu kwemizobo yenza ihlangxwa. Ukulinganisa i-marble kunika igumbi ukuba ibe yimbonakalo yesityebi.
UMosaic owenziwe ngencwadi ye-porcelain uhombisa ii-afcoting ekhitshini, iindonga neekholamu. Isiseko esiguquguqukayo sekhadi sikuvumela ukuba uhlukane nendawo ye-curvilinear. Kwangelo xesha, iindonga zikhuselwe kwintshabalalo yangaphandle. Ubunzima bezinto zokufakelwa bungaphantsi kwelitye lendalo. Umthwalo kwisakhelo sendlini sencinci, amandla oyilo uphakamileyo. Ukutshekisha kwezitovu ze-porcelain kuncinane, ukupeyinta kwaye kulula ukubuyisela ukhando lokuqala. Kwanele ukugubungela i-tile nge-varnish ebonakalayo.
Iipleyiti zangaphandle zikhetha umphezulu ophantsi, ngakumbi iindawo apho amanzi angashenxa. Ukutyiswa kwengqumbo kangaka kuyadinwa. Iindawo eziphezulu zenza ukuba i-gorly right ngokukodwa ukunciphisa i-glide.
Ingcebiso! Xa ukhetha i-tile ye-gort, jonga kangako. Inokufunxa i-DYE Kubalulekile xa kuthelekiswa neGrout kwaye ilele phantsi ekhitshini nakwindlela yeholo. Amafutha kunye nobumdaka banokushiya umkhondo kwaye ungayihlambe. Thatha i-caring kwiivenkile.
Xa ubeka iipaneli, kubalulekile ukuba uhambelane ngokupheleleyo umphezulu. Ukomisa kwaye kulilize kuya kukhokelela kwintshabalalo xa kubetha, kuya kunciphisa ubomi benkonzo yokugqiba. Iimpawu kunye nemimandla yokusetyenziswa kweephaneli kufuneka ichazwe kwiphakheji. Ngaphandle koko, ukwala ukuthenga.
Inqaku lesihloko: Ukugqitywa kwe-factades ngobunini bengcali (i-nyibi yentsimbi)
Iphaneli iguqula nayiphi na igumbi.
Kule nkulungwane idlulileyo, abazizityebi babonisa ubutyebi babo, behombisa iiholo zabo ezinee-mosaics ezintle kunye nezihombe. Zabekwa eziqithini ezahlukeneyo kunye neentlobo ezahlukeneyo. Iinkosi ezisebenze ixesha elide malunga ne-Decor enjalo. Ixabiso lokugqitywa liphezulu kakhulu.
Ngoku unganika umbono ofanelekileyo wekhaya lakho kunye nezandla zakho. Iphaneli evela kwi-Porcelain Presreware ithengiswa kwiivenkile zokwakha ezinokhetho. I-DECOR ihlala ineeplate ezininzi. Ubunzima babo kukuvumela ukuba uphakamise kwaye ubeke udonga lokuvala kunye nomgangatho ngokwakho, ngaphandle kwezixhobo zokuphakamisa.
Ukukhetha imizobo, imibala kunye nesayizi ayiphelelanga. Iphaneli yomgangatho zixelisa ii-carpets kunye nezihombo ezivela kumatye. Iindonga zingahonjiswa ngepeyinti ye-mosaic. Iplate ubukhulu beplani 10 - 12 mm. Umzobo usindisiwe kubunzulu bethayile. Ukutsala komda kuvumela ukuba ugcine uhlobo olumnandi lomhlobiso kwanasemva kokusebenzisa ukukrala kunye nokususa umphezulu.
Sebenzisa imibala yeyantlukwano, imibhalo kunye neepateni, ungathatha iphaneli kunye nokusilela kokugqibela phantsi kombala wefanitshala kunye nesitayile sangaphakathi. Imabula emhlophe iya kwenza igumbi linokukhanya kunye nezityebi. I-tufa ye-tufa iya kudala imeko efudumeleyo. KwiTekhnoloji yeTyhedy kunye neTok, khetha i-Porcelain ye-Porcelain ye-chromium kunye nezibuko. Imozulu enobuchule bamaxesha eRenaissance kunye nemeko yeMpuma iya kudlulisela ipaneli enomfanekiso.
I-Porcelain yamatye kwi-Percelare kwi-Porcerere kwi-PRORT, le yindlela yohlahlo-lwabiwo mali yokunika indawo yakhe yokuhlala yahluka ngokwahlukileyo. Unokwenza ukuba ujongene nezandla zakho kwaye wenze i-sketch yoyilo oluzimeleyo malunga nezinto zakho.