Ukufudumeza kwizindlu zokhuni zahlukile kwindlela yokufudumeza i-monolithic yekhonkrithi. Isiseko sezindlu siqhotyoshelwe kwiiLags, zonke iiglasi zisekwe kwizinto zokhuni. Xa ibeka phantsi kwaye iqhube ngokufudumeza, isakhiwo kunye nezinto ezenziwayo ukuba zithathelwe ingqalelo. Fudumeza loyilo lunzima ngakumbi kunekhonkrithi.
Inkuni ayinangqondo ibubushushu, ngelixa ikhonkrithi inika kwaye iqokelela ubushushu busebenze kakuhle. Kwizixhobo zeHardware, into efudumeleyo yokufudumeza ifakwe kule nto. Kutshanje, imigangatho eshushu ithandwa kakhulu njengezixhobo ezongezelelweyo. Phakathi kwazo, kulisiko ukwaba amanzi, oombane kunye neendlela ze-infraper zokuntywila. Zonke zincedise ngokugqibeleleyo isakhiwo somthi kwaye sonyusa kakhulu inqanaba lokufudumeza ngaphakathi.
Umgangatho ofudumeleyo wombane yindlela efanelekileyo yokongeza uhlobo oluphambili lokufudumeza. Inempiko ngokugqibeleleyo nomsebenzi wokufudumeza, ngokusingqongileyo kwaye awufuni ubuchule obukhethekileyo xa ulele. Enye yeenzuzo zayo eziphambili kukulinganisa okuphezulu kunye nolawulo lobushushu kumagumbi ngamnye.
Ke, ezi mpawu zikuvumela ukuba ugcine umbane. Kumagumbi, ukusetyenziswa kwayo okungafunekiyo, unokuseta amaqondo obushushu asezantsi okufudumeza kunye ne-vice vice. Enye ilungelo elibonakalayo kukungabikho kwempembelelo yokufudumeza kwinqanaba lokufuma.
Olona qondo lobushushu lukhulu kakhulu kunye nenqanaba elaneleyo lokufuma ukuba yinzuzo yomgangatho wombane. Ukufakwa kwemfumba eyongezelelweyo ayinzima. Nangona kunjalo, kuyimfuneko ukuba uthathele ingqalelo amaxabiso okwakha kusetyenziso lwesondo ngombane kunye nemithetho yokhuseleko yokufakwa kwezixhobo zombane.
Inkqubo yokufudumeza esekwe kwiintambo zombane inobuninzi beempawu ezintle. Nangona kunjalo, unezingca. Bambalwa kubo, kodwa babaluleke kakhulu - ukusetyenziswa kombane kunye nengozi yokwenzeka kokuvalwa, okunokukhokelela emlilweni kwisakhiwo somthi.
Ukubuyela umva kokugqibela kulula ukubuyekeza ukwahlukana nobuchule bezinto zokudibanisa kwaye zithobele imigangatho yokhuseleko yokufakwa kwezixhobo zombane. Ngaphandle koko, inkqubo yemigangatho efudumeleyo, eyondla umbane, ayinazo izigwebo.
Iindidi zemigangatho yombane efudumeleyo
Inkqubo yokufudumeza eyongezelelweyo ibandakanya ezi ntlobo zilandelayo:
- Umgangatho wombane
- Iinkqubo zokufudumeza
Uhlobo lokuqala lomgangatho owahlulwe kuxhomekeke kuhlobo lwentambo kunye noqwalaselo lwayo. Inkqubo yokufudumeza inokumelwa njengentambo enye, ebiyelwe kuloo ndawo. Kukho ucwangciso olululo lwentambo ngohlobo lwe-mats ekhethekileyo apho into yokufudumeza ikwinqanaba elifanelekileyo. Ukusetyenziswa kwe-Mats kulunge ngakumbi kumiselo. Kuya kufuneka basasazeke nje kwindawo elungiselelwe kwaye baqhagamshele.
Inqaku ngesihloko: Ungawa njani izinto zerediyo kwiBhodi ngezandla zakho
Into yokufudumeza sele ibekwe kwisiseko esikhuselekileyo, akukho sidingo sokucinga ngaphezulu kwamanyathelo oKhuselo. Iindidi zohlobo lokuqala lomgangatho zahlulwe kungekuphela ngohlobo lokulungela, kodwa kunye nohlobo lweentambo. Ezi ntlobo zimbini ziphambili zokutshaya ziyahlula-hlula-jikelele kunye nokuzilawula. Izitshisi ezixhaphazayo zahlulwe ziba ziintambo ze-veins enye neyemibini. Isixhobo sabo siquka into yokufudumeza egqunywe nge-braid ekhethekileyo. Umsebenzi wayo uquka amandla kunye nokukhuselwa kumacandelo amanga.
Intambo inokushunyayelwa nge-fiberglass kunye ne-foil ekhethekileyo. Oku kuyinika amandla amakhulu kunye nokubakho kokuthintela ukusasazwa kwamaza e-elektromagnetic. Ngokwakha, kukhethwa ukuba ubeke imigangatho enentambo enganyangekiyo yolwelo, njengoko ithathwa njengekhuselekile kwaye yamkelekile ngexabiso.
Ukulawula iintambo akuhlukile kakhulu kwi-win-core. Banengenelo enye ebalulekileyo-ngequbuliso aneleyo kunye nomphezulu, abagqithisi. Iimpawu zekhebula kufuneka zithathelwe ingqalelo xa ukhetha inkqubo yokufuduka komgangatho. Oku kunokuxhomekeka kukhuseleko loyilo kunye nokusebenza kwayo.
Imigangatho yombane iphawuleka ngokulula kwindlela yokufakwa. Nangona kunjalo, musa ukulibala malunga nemigaqo yemilinganiselo kunye nokhuseleko lwezixhobo zombane.
Uhlobo lombane lokufudumeza - ifilimu ye-infrared
Olu hlobo lombane lomgangatho wokufudumeza yimixholo yefilimu, kumphezulu wento efakiweyo. Izinto ezibonakalayo zibonakaliswa ngumgangatho ophezulu wokufaka izilwanyana. Ithatyathwa ngokukhuselekileyo ngokupheleleyo kwaye inokusetyenziswa njengendawo yokufudumeza ekufudumekeni kwiindawo zeplanga ngaphandle kweenyawo.
Ukuba umgangatho ofudumeleyo kufuneka ube kuwo wonke umhlaba, uya kuba nakho ukutshintsha isisu esiphambili. Umgangatho unenye inzuzo ebalulekileyo - xa waqhekeza kwicandelo elinye lezinto, umsebenzi wokuphumla ungaguquki.
Ke, ukuguquguquka kobushushu akukhuphela ngaphandle. Umgangatho we-infrared ofudumeleyo kulula kakhulu ukuba unyuse, kuyilo lonke lulungele ukusetyenziswa. Kufuneka usasaze ifilimu kwaye uqhagamshele kwiCandelo lezoBonelelo langoku. Ubomi benkonzo yesini senziwe ixesha elide. Ngapha koko, kulula ukudimaza ukuba ngequbuliso kufuneka itshintshwe.
Inqaku lesihloko: Ungayenza njani ipodium ngebhedi yokukhupha ngezandla zakho?
Kuxhomekeka kuhlobo olukhethiweyo lokufudumeza, ufakelo lwenkqubo ethi "eshushu eyongezelelweyo" yokufudumeza ". Ngaphambi kokufaka umphefumlo, kuya kufuneka wenze Ukubala ukuhamba kwamandla . Oku kuya kunceda ukumisela amandla ofakelo. Onke la maxesha kubalulekile ukuba uthathele ingqalelo, njengokhuseleko lokusebenza komgangatho wombane endlwini kuxhomekeke koku. Ukulandela yonke imigangatho, imigaqo kunye nokubala ngokuchanekileyo, umgangatho ofudumeleyo uya kuba sisikhundla kwindlu efudumeleyo. Iya kuba yinto ekhuselekileyo nefanelekileyo yokufudumeza.
Umgangatho ofudumeleyo kunye nokufakwa kwayo endlwini
Umgangatho obekelwe endlwini uxhomekeke kuhlobo olukhethiweyo lwenkqubo. Ukuba uceba ukubeka intambo enye, hayi kwiqabane, emva koko iskimu esibekiweyo siya kuba ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:
- Okokuqala, i-faming yokufakwa kwamanzi kunye nokufakwa kobushushu kuyabekwa. Emva koko ulandela i-aluminium foil ngaphezulu. Ezi zixhobo ziyafuneka njengesiseko somgangatho ngentambo enye.
- Phawula indawo yefanitshala, njengoko intambo ingafiki phantsi kofakelo lwabo. Oku kunokukhokelela ekuphelekeni kwento yokufudumeza.
- Emva koko, kuya kufuneka usike izilayidi ezikhethekileyo kwi-lags ukubadlula kubo intambo. Iindawo ze-Grooves ziqwalaselwa ziipleyiti zensimbi ukuze zithintele ukugcwala kwe-lag kunye nokuxinana. Kukwayimfuneko nokunganikezeli kuzo zonke izinto zeplanga ezinomlilo owodwa.
- Igridi yentsimbi iqhotyoshelwe kwimivalo, eya kusebenza njengesiseko sentambo ilele. Iqhotyoshelwe kwigridi kunye neziqholo ezizodwa, zihlala ziquka intambo.
- Inyathelo elilandelayo liya kuba kukuphumeza kwesenzi sohlengahlengiso lobushushu. Ihlala ibekwe kwityhubhu edityanisiweyo. Intambo yamandla iboniswa ngendlela efanayo.
- Emva kokubeka intambo yokufudumeza, jonga ukunganyangeki kwento eqhubekayo ngesixhobo esikhethekileyo - i-mustem. Ukujonga izixhobo, ungaqala ukubeka umgangatho ococekileyo.
Xa ibeka umgangatho wombane, landela ukhuseleko nokusebenza komgangatho oshushu.
Ufakelo lwe-infrared endlwini
Ngokungafaniyo nenkqubo enentambo, umhlaba onxunguphalo sisiseko sefilimu esiqinileyo esakhiwe ngayo izixhobo zokufudumeza. Ikhwelise isiseko sokufudumeza sokugqiba ukuphindezela. Ayifanele ibe nako konke ukungqinelana, iindlela zokuqina kunye nezinye iziphene ezinokonakalisa i-mat. Xa ufaka, i-mats kufuneka ilumke kakhulu ukuze ingaphikisi umphezulu wayo. Ngaphandle koko, ukubekwa kwesondo kunokuba lula ngakumbi kunofakelo lwentambo yokufudumeza. Inkqubo yokufakelwa iyonke imi ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:
- Ifanele icocwe kumphezulu ukusuka kwizitulo kunye nezitenxo. Jonga isiseko sokuposa okukhawulezileyo. Banokuyonakalisa ngokulula i-mat.
- Okulandelayo, kuya kufuneka ubeka i-mat kumphezulu. Iziza zokufaka zefanitshala zibhiyozelwa kwangaphambili. Ngaphantsi kwabo, ukufudumeza akudlulanga. I-Mats inqunyulwe kwiindawo ezichongwe "kwisikere". Ukuncitshiswa kwezinye iindawo ze-Mats akuvumelekanga, njengoko kunokubangela umxholo ophambili we-mat.
- Isiseko se-mat kwiglue okanye isikhonkwane kuxhomekeke kuhlobo. Ngamanye amaxesha ziqhotyoshelwe kwisiseko sokuzibulala. Emva kofakelo, kufuneka ujonge ukuchasana kwamacandelo anenxaxheba.
- Kuyimfuneko ukususa intambo ebandayo kwi-thermostat. Iingcali zicebisa ngentambo yokufihla eludongeni. Emva koko, yonke uyilo lubethelwe ngesisombululo esikhethekileyo okanye kwi-glue ene-glue. Ayisiyiyo i-mats kuphela egalelwe, kodwa nentambo ene-clutch. Emva kokuba idliwe, ukusebenza kwenkqubo kukhangelwa kwakhona.
Inqaku ngesihloko: Ungayisusa njani isigqubuthelo esiphezulu somatshini wokuhlamba?
Ngexesha lenkqubo yokufakelwa, abaqhubi abahambahambayo kufuneka bajongane nomonakalo okanye enye ingxaki. Xa umgangatho ulungele ukukhangela i-thermostat kunye nekhawuntari yokuvala ezenzekelayo. Cwangcisa ubushushu kwaye ulinde ukuvalwa okuzenzekelayo xa iiparamitha zobushushu zidlulisiwe.
Njengoko kufuneka ihlolwe ziinkqubo zokufudumeza kombane. Ukubekwa esweni ukubek'esweni kuyakuthintela isekethe emifutshane kunye nezinye iingxaki kwinkqubo. Nangona kunjalo, kwenzeka oko kwenzeka kunqabile. Ukuba indlu ingaphezulu kweminyaka eli-10, yonke isekethe yombane ijongiwe ngaphambi kokufaka umgangatho ofudumeleyo. Ukuba kukho imfuneko, i-wiring yombane ithathelwe indawo yintsha. Ukufaka umgangatho wendlu efudumeleyo kunye ne-wiring endala ayikhuthazwanga, kodwa ayivumelekanga ngokwemigangatho yokhuseleko yezixhobo zombane. Xa kubalwa amandla enkqubo, kufuneka kuthathelwe ingqalelo imeko yayo-akukho ngaphezulu kwe-80 w / 1 m². Ukugqithisa kwesiqhelo kuya kukhokelela ekunikezelweni kwezinto ezijikelezileyo zeplanga. Ukuthotyelwa kwemithetho esisiseko kuyimfuneko ekusebenzeni okukhuselekileyo kweenkqubo zobushushu.
Ukufakwa kwamanqanaba ombane kwiNdlu akehlukile kubunzima obukhethekileyo benkqubo yetekhnoloji. Eyona nto iphambili ekubekweni kwemigangatho kukuthobela imigangatho yokhuseleko kunye nokulandela imiyalelo yomenzi. Ukufudumeza izindlu zokhuni ngokusetyenziswa kwezinto ezongezelelweyo zokufudumeza kubalulekile kwaye zikhuselekile.