Ukunyuka kwe-balconys kwi-khrushchev iqala ngokulungiswa kwesicwangciso soyilo lwexesha elizayo - izindlu ze-Briet Union, enommandla omncinci ngaphandle kwendalo engekhoyo. Ukongeza, ukufundisela izinto zokonga ngexesha lolwakhiwo lwezindlu kukhokelele kwisandi esisezantsi kunye nokufakelwa kobushushu kumagumbi amancinci.
Ungayikhulisa njani i-Balcony Kroshevka ubukhulu
I-KHrushchev yazisa inqaku elibalulekileyo lesiseko sendawo yokuhlala kwizixeko ezininzi. Okwangoku, amagumbi amancinci nabuthandekayo angenakuthelekiswa nanto ngaphandle kokulahlwa kunye nokulahlwa kwenkunkuma ukutsala iintsapho ezininzi ngeendleko zabo ezincinci.
Ukwanda kwe-Balconys eKhrushchev kwenziwa ngendlela yokwenza, le yeyona ndlela ithandwayo namhlanje.
Izindlu ezindala kudala zikwazi ukuphelisa. Ukulungiswa ngokutsha ukulungiswa kwe-khrushchev kuya kuyiguqula indawo yokuhlala, ikhululwe kwi-disftints eqhubekayo kunye nengxolo yesitalato.
Umsebenzi wokwandiswa kwezindlu kufuneka uqale ngokutshintshwa kweefestile ezindala kwi-windows ezindala, eziya kunika indlu inkangeleko yeyobuhle kuphela, kodwa yandisa amandla ayo ngokufanelekileyo.
Ubungakanani beefestile kwizakhiwo zeSoviet zincinci, ke ukufakwa kwabo kwindawo yokuhlala akuyi kubetha epokothweni. Ukuba xa ufaka iifestile ezintsha kumagumbi aqhelekileyo, akuyi kubakho mibuzo, i-Soviet Balcony iya kuhambisa ubunzima.
Kungcono ukuba iingcali ezibandakanyekayo kwinkqubo yokwandisa i-balcony yakho eKhrushchev
Kodwa inkcitho eyongezelelweyo kunye neenzame ziya kwandiswa kakhulu indawo ye-balcony, kunye nendawo ekufuphi nayo:
- Ukwenza indawo nenkululeko, akuyomfuneko ukudibanisa i-balcony enegumbi lokuphumla okanye ikhitshi.
- Ubungakanani be-balcony bunselwa ngenxa yokwanda kwayo, ngenxa yendawo ye-khrushchev esekwe kwindlu yabaqeshi.
- Kodwa ngaphambi kokuqala ukwanda kwe-balcony, kuyimfuneko ukucinga kakuhle kwaye uthatha isigqibo ngenjongo yayo.
- I-Balcony Square eKhrushchev inokuxhotyiswa phantsi kwegumbi elingaphezulu, i-cantry enesidima okanye iofisi.
Inqaku lesihloko: Iingobozi zenze ngokwakho
Kuyimfuneko ukulungiselela lo msebenzi ngononophelo ukuze ungaphulukani ne-thentimeter enye kwiKHrushchev. Inqanaba lokuqala le-Iplantial okanye ulwandiso lwe-balcony sisimemo sengcali esiya kwenza imilinganiselo efanelekileyo kwaye emva kokuhlolwa kwendawo kuya kuxela ikhosi.
Ulwandiso lwe-Balcony (ividiyo)
Inkolelo efanelekileyo ye-balcony ye-khrushchev
Ukususwa kwe-balcony okanye ukwanda kwayo kumelwe ngumsebenzi we-welding, owonyusa indawo eluncedo ngokususwa kwi-windows okanye i-balcony slab, i.e. Phantsi. Lonke umsebenzi wokufakelwa kufuneka lwenziwe ngoochwephesha kunye nemigangatho yokhuseleko evumelekileyo.
Ulwandiso lweWindows luyakwandisa i-balcony nge-30 cm. Ekuqaleni ukulinda kuya kubonakala ngathi lixabiso elincinci, kodwa ukuba wenza indawo yokuphelisa i-perimeter, isiphumo siya kusonjiswa. Ukukhetha ukhetho lokuqala lolwandiso, emva komsebenzi ogqityiweyo, unokufumana i-seill enkulu nenemigangatho enkulu, eya kuqhubeka isebenza njengendawo enobuchule phantsi kwezinto eziyimfuneko okanye itafile.
Emva kwawo wonke umsebenzi wokunyuka kwi-balcony yakho eKhrushchev iya kuphela, uya kuba ngumnini wegumbi elongezelelweyo.
Ngobubanzi bedonga lecala le-balconycchev, unokunyusa ikhabeji enkulu eneeshelfu ezinkulu, eziya kukuvumela ukuba ulayishe indlu encinci.
Umsebenzi wokususwa kwefestile yenziwa ngokupheka i-engle yensimbi kwi-parapet ye-balcony.
Indlela yesibini yokwandiswa-kumgangatho, ikuvumela ukuba unyuse ipleyiti kwi-balcony kwaye unyusa indawo ukuya kwi-40 cm.
Indleko zomsebenzi onjalo zahluke kakhulu kwinketho yokuqala ngenxa yemveliso yesakhelo esitsha.
Iimbonakalo:
- Yandisa i-balcony ngomgangatho kuthetha ukuba ukusetyenziswa kwamagumbi, okwinkqubo yokufaka kubilisiwe ezindongeni zendlu.
- Ubunzima bokusebenza komsebenzi ekudalweni koyilo olutsha lukhulu, kodwa ngokukhuselekileyo kubuchwepheshe bokuqesha kunye nokuqesha abanamava.
- Xa wandisa i-balcony ejikeleze i-perimeter, ubude bayo kwaye le ndawo iya kunyuka ngamanye amaxesha kwaye iya kunika ithuba lokukhulula indawo kwi-KHrushchev okanye ixhobisele igumbi elongezelelweyo.
Inqaku lesihloko: Indlela yokwenza i-mini drill yenze ngokwakho
Wonke umntu uphupha i-balcony yokusebenza kunye ne-alcony
Ukuba unqwenela, ungandindisa i-balcony usebenzisa ukhetho ezimbini ze-welding. Kule meko, ukubonisana kwenkosi yobungcali kuyimfuneko. Indawo enkulu eyongezelelweyo kunye ne-sill ebanzi ye-khrushchev iya kuba liphupha layo nayiphi na inkosikazi.
I-Balcony Fitpaway Kula manyathelo alandelayo:
- Ukulungisa iiwindows ezindala, parapepe nakwabanye imizobo;
- Ukusetyenziswa kweendlela kunye nokulungisa iidosi zazo;
- Ukupheka kwesakhelo esitsha sensimbi;
- Iyelenqe eliphantsi;
- I-rating engaphandle;
- Ukufaka izakhelo zefestile ezintsha.
Inqanaba lokugqibela xa ufaka i-balcony kukupheliswa kwayo ngaphakathi, ekufuneka ifakwe i-insulont, ibhulukhwe kunye nokubeka phantsi. Enkosi ngemisebenzi efanelekileyo, kuthathelwa ingqalelo yonke imithetho nemigaqo, i-balcony iya kufumana indawo kunye nokudityaniswa kwezinto ezininzi, kunye nokudalwa kwezinto ezininzi, kunye nokudalwa kwezinto ezininzi kwaye ngaphakathi kwendawo entsha kuhlala kusezandleni zenginginya.
I-Glazing Balcony in Khrushchev
Ubuncinci be-balconies kwizindlu ezindala zenza ubunzima obunzima ukwenza izakhelo zefestile kunye nokufakwa kwazo.
Ngokusekwe ekuqeshweni kwendawo entsha ye-balcony kunye nezixhobo zemali, unokukhetha enye yezi ntlobo ze-balcony glazing kwiKhrushchev:
- Ialuminiyam;
- I-PVC;
- Umthi;
- Ipeniramic.
I-Balcony ye-GolCony in Khrushchev - hayi ubunewunewu kunye nemfuneko
Iinkqubo zefestileum zilula, ziqinile kwaye zisebenza, kodwa zilungile xa i-balcony ayidityaniswa nendawo yokuhlala, kuba Iifestile azikwazi ukugcina ubushushu ngeli xesha lokubandayo. Enkosi kwiitekhnoloji zalo zanamhlanje, iifreyimu ze-aluminium zaqala ukuvelisa kunye nokufakwa okutsha.
Ngenxa yoko, ubunzima beprofayili konyuswa kakhulu, kodwa i-insullon ye-irmal iyabonakala.
Iinkqubo ze-PVC zithandwa kakhulu kwaye ziyafumaneka. Ixabiso elifanelekileyo, ukuxhaphaza okuphezulu kwiimpawu zangaphandle zemo engqongileyo kunye neempawu ezigqwesileyo ezigqwesileyo kukuvumela ukuba ukhethe abathengi abakugcino lwabo. Kodwa ngaphambi kokufaka iWindows yeplastiki eKhrushchev, kufuneka "ulinganise", kuba I-PVC yinto enzima eya kuthi ingabi yiyilo yonke kwaye ingeyiyo i-balcony yaseSoviet. Iingcali zicebise ufakelo lweefestile ezinjalo kuzo zombini iindawo zokuhlala kunye nezingahlali zineefestile ezimbini okanye ezintathu zeglasi.
Inqaku ngesihloko: Ungayibeka njani izandla zakho ngaphezulu kweengcango zegumbi eliphezulu?
Iifestile zeWoophu zezona zilungileyo, kodwa zibiza ukhetho. Ngenxa ye-ecology yayo, i-thermority ephezulu kunye nembonakalo entle, umthi ungaphantsi kokunganyangeki. Ukufuma, ukubukhali ubushushu onobushushu ekuhambeni kwexesha kunokukhokelela ekulahlekisweni kwamaplanga, ukusasazeka kwabo, kukhokelela kubushushu beqondo lobushushu kumagumbi.
Indima ebalulekileyo kwi-Khrushchev Balcony-Ukufakwa kweeWindows
Iinkqubo zefestile ezikhethiweyo ukhetho olukhethiweyo lweKhrushchev.
Ukukhetha uhlobo lwendalo lweenkqubo, ukhetho lweefreyimu kufuneka zenze okuphelisa i-oki okanye amatye. Ukongeza, kulula ukuzifaka ngokuzimeleyo, okuya konga imali kusapho.
Uhlobo lwePanoramic okanye olungenazikhombeko lweglasi lungabi ngenxa yokufakelwa okuphantsi.
Kodwa ezo nkqubo zinezibonelelo ezininzi ezongezelelweyo.:
- Uphononongo olubanzi;
- Ubunzima obuphantsi;
- Amandla;
- Ukudala indawo eyongezelelweyo ye-balcony;
- Ukonga ukugqiba kunye nokuhonjiswa.
I-Balcony igqobhoza kwiKHrushchev (ividiyo)
Ukukhethwa kwesisombululo esifanelekileyo kukuthatha indawo ye-Balcony, kuthathelwa ingqalelo iimpawu zoyilo kunye ne-glazing yayo, iya kuba yimbono ebalaseleyo yokwandisa amagumbi ahlukeneyo.Ubungakanani be-balcony kwiKhrushchev (ifoto)