Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, uninzi lwabemi bahlala kwigumbi okanye izindlu ezikhululekile. Phantse wonke umnini unezixhobo ezinje ngendlu yangasese. Sisixhobo sokuhlamba iimveliso zabasebenzi kwinkqubo yokuntywila. Indlu yangasese ngokwale inamacandelo aliqela. Ezona ziphambili sisitya kunye nendlela yokuhamba (itanki yedrain). Isitya silula. Itanki yokudanga ikwayilo olulula, kodwa ayisiyonto ibaluleke kakhulu ukwazi umgaqo-siseko wokusebenza kwayo kunye nesicwangciso somsebenzi wokulungisa okunokwenzeka xa iphumile.
Phantse kuwo onke amakhaya namagumbi anendlu yangasese. Nangona kunjalo, ukwaphuka kwenxalenye ethile kunokwenzeka, ukuze ukwazi ukulungisa, kubalulekile ukuba ube nombono wesixhobo sangasese.
Uninzi lwabasebenzisi abacingi ngendlela le nkqubo yokuhambisa amanzi isebenza ngayo. Kodwa kwiimpawu zokuqala zokungasebenzi kakuhle (ukukhululeka kuyo, ukuvuza) lo mbuzo ubaluleke kakhulu. Ukuqhekeka kwetanki ye-tinage kungakwazi ukwenza kuphela iingxaki ezinxulumene nokusebenza, kodwa zikwabona neendleko zemali ezibonakalayo. Xa i-Drain Tank Swiblww, awunakuhlala ufumana indawo oyifunayo. Rhoqo, ukwaphuka kwetanki ngexesha lokufakwa. Uninzi luhlala luvela kuba umsebenzi wokufakelwa wenziwa ngokwawo, hayi ngoncedo lweengcali - amatyholo. Umgaqo wokusebenza kwendlu yangasese uqukumbela ngoncedo lokugungxulwa ngokulula kweemveliso zamanzi nge-hydraulic. Qwalasela ngakumbi iinkcukacha, apho iqulethe khona kwaye indlela yokuhamba kwendlu yangasese yimisebenzi, izinto ezinokubangela ukwaphuka.
Inkqubo yokuhlamba ngqo
Iskimu senkqubo ethe tye.Indlela yePlum yeyona nto ibaluleke kakhulu kwindlu yangasese. Iindidi ezininzi zezitya zangasese zabela ngokuxhomekeke kuhlobo lokugungxulwa. I-chaation inokuthi ngqo. Kule meko, indlela yamanzi esuka kwitanki ye-drain ayitshintshi indlela yayo. Kwimeko yesibini, itshintsha indlela yayo. Kuxhomekeka kwezi zisekethe zibini zisenziwa, iibhloko ezininzi zezitya zangasese zahlulahlulwe. Xa iyokuqala, ukuhamba kudonga lwangasentla, kunye nomzuzwana-ngasemva. Ngomsebenzi othe ngqo, amanzi ngaphandle kwemiqobo equkuqelayo ezantsi. Ukungancedisi oku kukuba inkqubo ye-drain ihamba kunye nengxolo kwaye ichithe ngenxa yoxinzelelo lwamanzi olukhulu. I-SPLASS inokusasazeka ngaphezulu komgama omde, ongenakusebenza kakhulu kwaye hayi icocekile.
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Inkqubo enjalo yokuhamba yayisetyenziswa phantse kuyo yonke indawo isibini esitshatileyo kwiminyaka eyadlulayo. Kwangelo xesha, itanki ye-drain yabalaseliswa phezulu ngaphezulu kwendlu yangasese, kwaye iqondo lokunxila lalimalunga ne-4-5 m ngomzuzwana. Okwangoku, ke, ukufakelwa kwetanki ye-drain yenziwa phantsi kangangoko kunokwenzeka ukuthintela izehlo ezifanayo. Oku kwenze ukuba kwenzeke ukugcina ubutyebi bamanzi, lungiselela ukukhululwa kwakhona, kodwa akuchaphazeli ubukhulu bokukhwela.
Inkqubo yokuhlambela
Umzobo wenkqubo yokuhlamba umva.
Inkqubo yendlu yangasese ye-Drain ye-Drain ingasebenza kwinguqulelo eyahlukileyo. Kule meko, izitishi ezivaliweyo ezivulekileyo zivumela umlobi wamanzi ngokufanelekileyo, ngelixa usasaza ngokufanelekileyo kumphezulu, ukunciphisa isiphithiphithi. Ngenxa yokuntywila okunjalo kwesitya sangasese, amanzi aphuma kancinci kwaye acoceke ngokufanelekileyo isitya. Kule meko, nkqu nemigca emincinci yamanzi inokunika isiphumo esihle sokucoca ngaphandle xa usenza isicelo sendlela ethe ngqo.
Indima enkulu kumgangatho wokuhlamba ichaphazela uphawu lwefowuni. Nayo nayiphi na indlu yangasese-, umphezulu wayo kufuneka kwenziwe ngokwendlela ethile, ngelixa ukuphambuka okuvela kuyo kuvunyelwe kungabi ngaphezu kwe-0.2-0.3 mm. Ngaphandle koko, oku kunokubangela ukuphazamiseka okuphezulu kwamanzi, ingxolo kunye nee-arches zendlu zangasese. Ukongeza, itanki ngokwayo ibaluleke kakhulu ekuguqukeni kwendlu yangasese. Kufuneka ihlale yenzelwe inani elithile lamanzi okutyibilika, phantsi kwayo nayiphi na imeko esebenzayo. Nayo nayiphi na itanki yokutshisa, kuyacetyiswa ukuba ixhobise ngeqhosha elikhethekileyo. Ukuseta iPlum kubaluleke kakhulu.
Ngoku izindlu zangasese zanamhlanje ziveliswa, ukuba namaqhosha ama-2 okurhola kwangoko.
Ukucofa ivolumu ye-1st ye-Draining malunga neelitha ezi-6, ukucinezela 2nd - 9. Oku kukuvumela ukuba uhlengahlengise ivolumu yokuphosa kwaye ugcine amanzi.
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Ukwakha indlela yokutsala isitya sendlu yangasese kunye neendidi zeetanki
Umzobo wesixhobo sendlela yokuhamba.Qokelela indlu yangasese inokwenzeka, ukwazi izinto zayo eziphambili. Inkqubo yetanki ye-Drain inomdla omkhulu. Itanki ye-Drain yeyona nto iphambili, apho kwenzeke khona inkqubo ye-drain. U-ArheluAtor obekwe kuwo wahlulahlulwa yayinkqubo yokuseta namanzi kunye nokuntywila kwayo. Kuxhomekeka kuyo inkqubo ye-drain, iitanki kwi-chinkis yendlu yangasese inokuba kunye ne-deppent ephezulu nesecaleni. Eyokuqala kubo ngoku kunqabile ukuba ungabona, kubandakanya indawo yetanki ukusuka kwindlu yangasese ukuba ingaphantsi kwe-m. Uninzi lwezixhobo zinenkqubo ephezulu ye-drain.
Ithatha ubukho beqhosha elikhethekileyo elinokuthi libekwe okanye kwitanki ngokwalo okanye kwiphaneli ukuba indlu yangasese yakhiwe. Kwindlela yokufumana indlu yangasese, inkqubo yokuseta amanzi isenokuzenzekelayo. Oko kukuthi, itanki lizaliswe ngokukhawuleza emva kokukhululwa. Indlela enjalo ilula kakhulu. Kodwa indlela enjalo inento enkulu enkulu: ayivumeli amanzi. Kungenxa yoko le nto kwiSilumkiso seminyaka yakutshanje inendlela yokutshixa. Ikuvumela ukuba ulawule ukukhululwa. Ukongeza, indlela enjalo ingenziwa kwimodeli yakudala yendlu yangasese. Izixhobo zokutshixa ezithengisiweyo zibanzi kakhulu. Ubume bendlela yokuhamba bulula. Umngxunya wepanki wetanki uvaliwe nge-siphon. Ujongeka ngathi yi-cantuz, ngaphandle kwesiphatho. I-Siphon inxibelelene necebo lokuhambisa amanzi nge-levers ekhethekileyo.
Isixhobo sendlela yendlu yangasese eyodwa
Ezona zinto ziphambili zoyilo lwetanki elihlanjiweyo: 1 - I-valve ye-2-I-Pear edityanisiweyo yokugcwala, i-3-Ingqungquthela, i-4 - inqanaba lamanzi.
Kunzima ukuqokelela indlu yangasese ngezandla zakho, ukusukela oko, ukongeza kwi-drain, ikwanayo nendlela ekodwa. Le nkqubo yetanki ye-Drain iyafuneka ukuqokelelwa ngokuthe ngqo kwamanzi xa isetyenziswa. Kubandakanya isixhobo esinjalo njengendawo yokudada kunye nevalve evaliweyo. Ngokusebenzisa amanzi ngokupheleleyo, itanki iba yinto engenanto, ngelixa i-float iwele ezantsi kwaye iguqukele kwinkqubo ye-lever. Abo bavula ivalve, enkosi apho amanzi avela khona kwinkqubo yokubonelela ngamanzi ephakathi angena kwisitya. Njengoko kugcwalisa, ukudanisa ukuphakama phezulu, kwaye ii-leva zinegalelo ekuvaleni ivalve.
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Itanki ye-Drain linokukhetha ngeendlela ezininzi: Ixhotyiswe ngeqhosha lonyawo, ngamaqhosha ama-2 kunye nenkqubo yokuSebenza emibini. Rhoqo ulwakhiwo lwenkqubo ye-drain kubandakanya enye into eyi-1-iplagi. Kuyimfuneko ukuba kukho unobangela wetanki kwindlu yangasese. Kukubekwe kwivalve ye-bay. Iyunithi ye-Drain inokufakwa ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo: Kwisitya sendlu yangasese, kwisikhundla esimisiweyo okanye sakhelwe eludongeni. Umgaqo womsebenzi awuzukutshintsha. I-tinction ingena kwisikimu esinye.
Izizathu zomonakalo we-crainage
Ukuba itanki ye-drain ifakwe eludongeni, qiniseka ukuba isusa isiciko amaxesha ngamaxesha kwaye ihlole intsebenzo yayo.
Nokuba iseti efanelekileyo yenkqubo yePlum ayinakubonelela ngokuqina kwayo. Ukuba itanki ye-Drain ifakwe eludongeni, kuqala kubalulekile ukususa iqhosha kwaye ihlole i-conur. Uninzi lweempazamo zihlala zisenzeka kwinkqubo yokugcwalisa itanki. Kwangelo xesha, amanzi akafiki nje. Isizathu soku sinokuhlukaniswa koomatshini ngokwayo kwaye sonakalise umbhobho. Ukulungiswa kweTanki kubandakanya okokuqala ukususa isiciko kwaye ujonge ukusebenza kwawo onke amalungu ayo. Inyathelo elilandelayo kukucima amanzi kwaye ucofe i-hose eguqukayo yombhobho wamanzi.
Emva koko, musa ukuyicacisa ivali, ubambe i-hose ngaphezulu kwetanki. Ukuba yonke into ilungelelene, emva koko isizathu semibhobho kwaye kufuneka ubize imibhobho. Ukuba kukho ibhloko kwi-hose ekufuneka uyicoce, inokwenziwa ngesikrini esilula. Ukuba amanzi angayigcwalisi itanki, kodwa ingena kuyo, lo ngumqondiso oqinisekileyo wokuba kuyimfuneko ukuhlengahlengisa umsebenzi wendlela ngokwayo. Ukuba i-shutter ayisebenzi ngetanki epheleleyo, kuya kufuneka ukuba ubeke indawo yokudada i-float ukuba ayisebenzi. Ukuba isebenza kakuhle, ke ikwindawo yokuvala.
Ihlala ivela kakhulu ubukho bengxolo xa ugcwalisa itanki. Ukuyihlawula, kuyimfuneko ukuthatha ityhubhu yerabha ubude be-15 cm, isiphelo esinye sikwazi ukunxibelelana ne-float, kwaye okwesibini ihlisiwe emanzini.