Igumbi lokuhlambela, njengamanye amagumbi endlwini, kufuneka ihlale icocekile. Impilo yawo onke amalungu osapho ixhomekeke koku. Kodwa igumbi elincinci elinomswakama ophezulu lunolutsha olubi kakhulu - olu lutshaba olumnyama. Le fungus inokubetha iikona kunye neendonga zendonga okanye isilingi segumbi lokuhlambela. Umnyama omnyama awusebenzisi kakhulu ukubonakala kwegumbi, kodwa kunokuba yingozi kwimpilo yomntu. Ke ngoko, kwi-the "parasine" kufuneka uyisuse. Kwaye malunga nendlela yokwenza oku, kwaye kuya kuxutyushwa kweli nqaku.
Ivela phi
Umnyama omnyama Iintlobo zefutus . Lo mzimba uthanda ukuhlala kwindawo enomswakama. Kwangelo xesha, ayibalulekanga kangako kwiqondo lokushisa elijikelezileyo, ezinye zeentlobo zefungi zihlala ngokugqibeleleyo nakumaqhwa eAntarctica kunye neGreenland. Eyona nto ibaluleke kakhulu kukuba ubukho bokufuma. I-mold emnyama iqala ukuvela kumswakama wama-70%, kwaye ixabiso elifanelekileyo lokukhula kwabo ngama-90%.
Umswakama kwigumbi lokuhlambela - Le yinto eqhelekileyo. Xa umntu ehlamba okanye ehlamba phantsi kweshawari, iipores zamanzi azinza eludongeni kunye nophahla. Yonke le nto inyakama iqokelelene kwaye ngokuhamba kwexesha inokukhokelela ekubonakalisweni komnyama omnyama.
Ezona zizathu ziphambili zifanekisela i-fungas kwigumbi lokuhlambela zinokuqwalaselwa ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:
- Kwigumbi lokuhlambela, inkqubo yokufihlakeleyo ayisebenzi kakuhle;
- Inkqubo emibi yokufudumeza, ngokukodwa, isoyile esisesichengeni;
- Ukukhetha izinto ezingalunganga zokugqiba iindonga kunye nophahla. Ukuba inesisa esiyintloko, ngokuqinisekileyo iya kuqalisa ukuqokelela umswakama;
- Ubukho bokuvuza kwinkqubo yokubonelela ngamanzi okanye ukuntywila, okunyusa umswakama womoya kwigumbi lokuhlambela.
Njengoko ubona, imbonakalo yobumba obumnyama ibangela ukuchaneka komswakama okuphezulu. Akunakwenzeka ukukhusela kumakhowa. Ziye kwamanani amakhulu nakweyiphi na, negumbi eliyinto. Ke ngoko, eyona nto iphambili ekuqaleni komzabalazo wokubumba kukususa umswakazi ophezulu. Kuphela kusemva kokuba kunokwenzeka ukuba alibale malunga nabamelwane abangathandekiyo nabayingozi.
Susa ubushushu obuphezulu
Ukusukela ubumdaka obumnyama buphi ubomi obufanelekileyo apho bakhulisa umswakama, okokuqala ekujonganeni nayo Ukulwa kwamanzi amaninzi . Ukwenza oku, ungasebenzisa enye yezi ngcebiso zilandelayo zeengcali. Ke, ukunciphisa ukufuma kwigumbi lokuhlambela kulandelayo:
Eyona ndlela ibaluleke kakhulu yooyisa i-theidid ogqithisileyo kukucwangcisa umoya ophezulu kakhulu. Kwizakhiwo zegumbi, umoya ungena umoya ngokwemvelo. Kwigumbi lokuhlambela kunye namanye amagumbi kukho umngxunya we-vent ongena kwishafti. Ngayo, umoya omanzi uyaphuma. Ukuba i-shiential shaft ayihlangabezana nomsebenzi wayo (ivaliwe okanye inobukhulu ongonelanga) ngelo xesha imbonakalo yobumnyama inokwenzeka. Lungisa le meko yemicimbi. Unokucoca i-shaft yokufihlakala. Ukuba akunakwenzeka ukwenza oku okanye lolo phulo akuzange kuncede, ke inkqubo yokunyanzelwa kwenkqubo ifakwe emoyeni. Kwindawo yokufihlakeleyo, i-lattice ene-fan encinci ifakiwe;
- Iqondo lobushushu lomanyano linokuchaphazela ukuncitshiswa komswakama. Kungcono ukuba kwigumbi lokuhlambela aya kuba yifudumeza izityebi ezimbalwa kunelinye amagumbi. Ungayifezekisa le nto ngokufaka i-radiators eyongezelelweyo okanye inyuse inkqubo yomgangatho ofudumeleyo;
- Ukuba enye yeendonga zegumbi lokuhlambela ingaphandle, emva koko yenza ukufakwa kumgangatho ophezulu. Ke uyawunciphisa umngcipheko wokuqulunqwa kwe-quedtate somhlaba odongeni nangaphandle kwayo;
- Ukongeza, kuyimfuneko ukuze bahlole iinkqubo zakho zonxibelelwano. Jonga ukungabikho kokuvuza, faka i-cranes kunye nomxube ukuba baqhubeka. Ukongeza, kunqweneleka ukutshintsha yonke imibhobho yensimbi kwiplastiki. Kule meko, isixa sendlela yokuzibophelela eyenziwe ngeziphumo ezinokubangela ukuba zinciphise.
Olona hlobo lwawo onke la manyathelo azokuthatha isekwinkqubo yokwakha okanye ukulungisa. Uthintelo olunjalo luya kuba sisiqinisekiso sokungena emnyama kwigumbi lokuhlambela. Kwaye ukuba ifungi iqalile, kufuneka wenze nje zonke ezi ziganeko.
Amanqanaba omsebenzi ekususweni kweMnyama emnyama
Nokuba yeyiphi na impahla yokugqiba kwegumbi lakho lokuhlambela, Isicwangciso somsebenzi ngokubanzi Ukususa umphezulu ukusuka kwi-Mnyama yeMnyama kuya kujongeka ngolu hlobo:
Ngaphambi kokusebenza, kuya kufuneka uthathele ingqalelo indlela yokhuseleko. Umnyama omnyama yinto entle enetyhefu enokwenzakalisa impilo. Ke ngoko, wonke umsebenzi kufuneka wenziwe kwi-respitor nakwiigloves zerabha.
- Ke iyimfuneko ukuhlamba isikhunta kumphezulu. Ukuba iindonga zahlulwe yimpahla egudileyo (umzekelo, i-cafeter), ke ihlala inganele. Enye into, ukuba iindonga zinesakhiwo esiyintloko (umzekelo, udaka). Kule meko, kuya kufuneka kuthathelwe ingqalelo. Inyani yile yokuba i-fungal ye-fungal yentlukumenyama inokungena ngaphakathi kwezinto ezigqibileyo. Ukuba uhlamba i-fungus ukusuka kumphezulu, kuya kuvela kwakhona ngexesha.
- Emva koko wonke umphezulu ujongwa yi-antiseptic. Ukwenza oku, ungasebenzisa amalungiselelo akhethekileyo emichiza emiswe ngumzi-mveliso, okanye asebenzise amayeza athile esebenzayo.
Kaninzi, ngakumbi ukuba inkqubo yokufuya ibumba emnyama isungulwe, i-fungus ingena nzulu Naseludongeni kunye ne-tid . Ukuba i-mushroom ibonakala kwimida, ishenxisiwe. Ke yonke into iqhutywa yiarhente ye-antiseptic kwaye i-grout entsha isetyenziswa.
Ukuba ubumba obumnyama bangena kwi-tile, kuya kufuneka igcinwe. Kule meko, kungcono ukuqwalasela wonke umhlaba kwaye uncamathisele i-tile kwakhona. Kodwa apha kufanele kube nini ekuqaleni ukunyanga i-antiseptic.
Iikhemikhali
Ukulwa umnyama emnyama kwigumbi lokuhlambela, unokusebenzisa iziyobisi ezahlukeneyo. Ezinye zithengiswa kwiikhemikhali zamakhaya, ngelixa ezinye kwiikhemesti. Dwelisa kakhulu Iikhemikhali ezithandwayo Ukulwa fungudi. Ke, unokunceda oku kulandelayo:
I-Copper Kuner . Ifikeleleka ngokulula, kunye neendlela ezifanelekileyo zokudibanisa ubumba obumnyama kunye nenye fungi. Apha, okona kubaluleke kakhulu, landela imiyalelo kwaye uthobela amanyathelo okhuseleko. I-Copper Core inetyhefu kwaye inokwenzakalisa impilo yabantu. Ukulungiselela isicombululo, iilitha ezili-10 zamanzi kunye neegram ezili-100 zomgubo. Lo mxube usungulwa wonke umphezulu ochaphazelekayo, kwaye ngothintelo onokuthi "uhambela" kuzo zonke iindonga kunye nophahla. Emva koko, umphezulu uyahlanjwa kwaye womile;
- Chlorine Yityhefu enamandla kwizinto eziphilayo, kubandakanya nesikhunta. Ukulwa umnyama emnyama kwigumbi lokuhlambela, ungasebenzisa i-therine biverach eqhelekileyo. I-10 ml yezinto ichithwe ngelitha enye yamanzi. Esi sisombululo sibonisa wonke umphezulu. Ukususa ivumba le-chlolor, ungasebenzisa isisombululo esibuthathaka sesoda;
- Kumasebe akhethekileyo uninzi lwevenkile onokufumana Iiarhente ze-antifungalical . Ezo zinto ziveliswa zininzi. Xa isetyenziswa, kubalulekile ukuthobela zonke iingcebiso zomenzi obekiweyo kwimiyalelo. Izinto ezinjalo zihlala zinetyhefu kakhulu. Ke ngoko, kufuneka ulumke.
Ukukhetha kweechemicals ezenziwe ngeendlela zeshishini kuyinto enkulu kakhulu. Ukongeza, unyaka nonyaka onke amachiza amatsha avela. Wonke umntu unokufumana ngokulula into efanelekileyo efanelekileyo.
I-Folk Remedies
Ukuba awunakuqiniseka kwiikhemikhali, unokusebenzisa amayeza athile abantu. Uninzi lwazo luyaphumelela kakhulu. Kodwa ngaphandle kwento, phantse kuzo zonke iindlela ze-folk, inkathalo ekhuselekileyo yempilo yabantu isetyenziswa.Apha Ezinye zeendlela abaphuhliswa ebantwini:
- Isoda kunye neviniga. Ezi zinto zimbini zinokufumaneka kuyo nayiphi na indlu zisetyenziswa kwiimeko ezininzi. I-Alkali (isoda) kunye ne-acid (ividi) xa unxibelelana kwakhona. Ngenxa yoko, umxube wabo unokukhupha igumbi lakho lokuhlambela ukusuka kwi-Gade Gader evele. Ukwenza oku, kuya kufuneka ufake isicelo kumphezulu wesoda (ukuze kungcono ukuyigcina, imanzi indawo efunekayo emanzini), yongeza iviniga. Ngenxa yokusabela, kusenziwa amampudo, ama-mushhwe afe;
- Ungasebenzisa ioyile yomthi weti. Izipuni ezimbini zesi sixhobo i-tilute i-400 yeegram zamanzi. Ngesisombululo, sula iindawo ezichaphazelekayo, hlamba into ayimfuneko;
- I-Hydrogen Peroxide iya kunceda ukuphelisa ukubumba omnyama. Ukulungiselela isicombululo, kuya kuba yimfuneko: Iinxalenye ezi-2 ze-Peroxide, eyi-1 ye-BORID ACID, iinxalenye ezi-4 zamanzi kunye neepesenti ezi-2 zeviniga.
Zonke ezi ndlela zifikeleleka ngokulula kwaye zikhuselekile ebantwini. Ngaxeshanye Ukusebenza kakuhle kuyangqina . Ukuba umnyama omnyama ungene kwiindawo ezinzima zokufikelela, emva koko unokumanzi kwi-swab okanye ilaphu kwaye ulibeke ngexesha elifanelekileyo. Ulwelo luya kungena kuwo nawuphi na umsantsa kwaye ubulale i-fungus.
Ukuqukumbela
I-Mnyama yokuBumba ihlala ifumaneka kwigumbi lokuhlambela. Le Ifutus ithanda ukufuma , nakwindawo enjalo ihlala igqithisile. Kodwa ngomswakama ophezulu kubalulekile ukulwa. Ukuphuculwa kwenkqubo yokufihlakeleyo, landela amaqondo obushushu kwigumbi lokuhlambela kunye nokulawula ukungabikho kokuvuza kwi-plumbing kunye nokuntywila. Konke oku kuya kunciphisa ukufuma kwaye akuyi kunika umbungu ukuba avele. Kwaye ukuba ifungus isaqalile, iikhemikhali ezahlukeneyo okanye iindlela ze-folk ziya kumnceda. Eyona nto iphambili kukungasunguli isiqalo somlo nxamnye nokubumba. Kufanelekile ukukhumbula ukuba i-fungus iyityhefu kwaye inokwenzakalisa impilo yabantu.
Inqaku lesihloko: I-Wallpapers ezimnyama zeholo