Ezo zinto zinjalo zokwakha, ezinjenge-plasterboard, ziya zisanda, zinobuhlobo, azitshisi, zigcinwe kakuhle kwaye azikhuphi nezinto eziyityhefu. Kwaye ngoncedo lwamaphepha anjalo, iindonga kunye nophahla zinokuphele ngokukhawuleza, ngelixa zingazizo naziphi na izakhono ezizodwa zokwakha.
Ukuqinana okumisiweyo kusetyenziselwa ukwenza uyilo olukhethekileyo, olubalaseleyo lwegumbi.
Mhlawumbi ekuphela kobunzima kukufakwa kwesakhelo sephepha lephepha le-Plasterboard.
Nangona kunjalo, phantsi kwekleyibhile kwaye lo msebenzi uyaneliseke kakhulu. Apha ngezantsi kukho malunga nendlela yokubeka amashiti kwizinto ezinjalo kwisilingi.
Yintoni eya kufuna izixhobo zokusebenza kunye ne-plasterboard
Ukwenzela ukuncamathisela izinto zokwakha zokwakha ukuya kwisilingi, ezi zixhobo zilandelayo ziya kufuneka:- Izixhobo zombane: i-drill yombane, i-screwdriver, i-inforatorer;
- Izixhobo zesandla: IRoulette, isikere, isitshixo, isando, inqanaba;
- Izixhobo ezinxulumene: Ibhodi yasekunene, isikwere, inqanaba, intyatyambo.
Indlela yokubeka i-plustalboards kwi-phaliling ngesakhelo sesinyithi
Sukrala izikrelemnqa ngendlela yokuba intloko itywina kwiphepha.
Ukubeka i-plasterboard kwi-phaphariling kuya kufuneka ngokuchanekileyo - ukuqina kunye nokuthembeka kwesakhiwo ikakhulu kuxhomekeke koku. Xa ufaka isilinganiso kwisakhelo sesinyithi, isikrikhi esikhethekileyo kufuneka sisetyenziswe, kwaye kubalulekile ukuba sizikhethe kubungqingqwa bamaphepha amashiti, umzekelo, emva koko bomelezwe kusetyenziswa i-1,5-CM Iisampulu ezinde. Ukuba loo nto sele injalo, emva koko ubude be-screws brick kufuneka bube ngaphantsi. Screw izikrelemnqa kufuneka i-screwdriver kumgama ozii-15 cm ukusuka komnye komnye, kwaye oku kufuneka kwenziwe ukuze intloko itywinwe kwiphepha. Emva koko, xa uphahla luye lutshabalala, enzulu kwindawo apho izikrikhi zikhukuliseka, zilungelelaniswe kwaye sonke isizima sigudileyo.
Inqaku ngesihloko: Phila phi inkunkuma yokwakha?
Xa iziseko zibeka, xa zikhulisa isakhelo, iiprofayili zentsimbi kufuneka zomelezwe qho nge-40 cm, yindlela eya kuba ilungile ngayo. Oko kukuthi, yindawo yobude obusemgangathweni kwi-1 m 20 cm, ethi "ithungile" kwiiprofayili ezine. Ngaphambi kokunyusa isakhelo sensimbi, kufuneka ufake isicelo esihambelana nesilipho. Ukwenzela ukuba iipropathi zesikhephe sesinyithi ukuba zithathele ingxolo, zinokudityaniswa kwi-tepi yokutywina. Ewe, i-plasterboard ngokwayo iqhotyoshelwe kwisihluzi kunye nesikrelemnqa.
Ngaphambi kokubeka i-glk, kufuneka baphathwe ngomphampu. Ke, indawo yokuma iyenziwa. Ukutsiba emnyango kunye nokuvuleka kwefestile kungcono ukungakwenzi, kungenjalo brocks unokwenza kumalungu angamalungu.
Ungabeka njani iplani kwi-pharsiling yesakhelo somthi
Xa ulele eyomileyo, i-Gypsim Mastic isetyenziswa, kubandakanya ithambo lethambo kunye ne-gypsum.
Ungasibeka umbandela onjalo ngokukhwela umphanzi (iindlela zokhuni ezisetyenziselwa le). Ukuba sibeka umxholo kwisakhelo esinjalo, ezinye iimpazamo zophahla zinokufihlakala, ngelixa ukuphakama kwegumbi akuchaphazelekanga kakhulu. Xa sibeka i-GLC kwisakhelo somthi, kubalulekile ukuba siyiyile ngokuchanekileyo kwaye sibala: Impumelelo yomsebenzi ongaphezulu ixhomekeke koku. Kwangelo xesha, kufanele ukuba kukhunjulwe ukuba kwezi ndawo ziza kuba zezi, ububanzi bololiwe kufuneka bube zii-8 cm. Uloliwe kufuneka zisayinwe kwisiseko sezipikili, ekufuneka zibe ne-10 cm. Izinto ngokwalo kufuneka ziqhotyoshelwe kwisakhelo somthi kwimigaqo efanayo., kunye nesakhelo sesinyithi, ngoncedo lwezikrelemnqa.
Phakathi kwamalungu, kuyimfuneko ukushiya umgama malunga ne-5 mm, emva koko banokuvala ngokukhawuleza nge-ifty, i-clutch yesisombululo iya kuba ngcono. Xa bebeka eso sixhobo sesakhiwo esilo xesha, sebenzisa i-gypsim mastic, equka i-bone glue kunye ne-gypsum. Iqhotyoshelwe ngokugqibeleleyo kungekuphela nje kwikhadibhodi, kodwa nakwezinye iindawo. Ngaphambi kokuba ulele izinto ezinjalo, kufuneka ufake umxube kuqala kwimiphetho yephepha, emva koko ulisebenzise embindini usebenzisa izahlulo ezincinci. Kufuneka isetyenziswe kumgama omalunga ne-40 cm.
Inqaku ngesihloko: Ungayisusa njani i-enamel ngebhafu?
Ungayibeka njani iplackboard ngaphandle kwesakhelo
Amashiti owenziwe nge-plasters stripbhodi anokubekwa ngaphandle kwesakhelo, isebenzisa iglu okanye isisombululo se-gypsim, esingeenjongo nje. Indlela enjalo yokulala isetyenziswa xa kufakelwa phantsi kodaka olomeleleyo, ngelixa kufuneka uthathele ingqalelo oku kulandelayo. Umthamo wesisombululo esinamathela kufuneka wenzelwe ngokuchanekileyo, kwaye kuyanyanzeleka ukuba uyisebenzise emakhiwini ngelishwa olwabhalwa kwipakethi) uya kunceda ngeli thuba. Emva kokuba isisombululo esibophelelayo siyasetyenziswa, ungayifaka i-GLC kwindawo yeNtaba, emva koko ishiti kufuneka igxothiwe, isebenzisa ngokuthe nkqo, kwaye ke kufuneka icinezele ngokuqinileyo isilingi kangangemizuzu eli-10.Ukuba i-glk ifakwe kwisiseko ukusuka kwikhonkrithi, emva koko ichanekile ukuba iphinde iqale ukuyisebenzisa, isebenzisa i-mastic ye-clutch. Ukuze inkqubo yokuqinisa iphepha ukusuka kwinto enjalo yayilula kwaye ilungele, kuyacetyiswa ukuba uyinqumle ibe ngamacandelo amabini. Inyani yile yokuba amazwi amashiti alula, enokuqhotyoshelwa ngcono.
Ngophahla, kungcono ukusebenzisa iiphaneli ezomileyo ezikuvumela ukuba wenze naluphi na uphahla, olusemgangathweni, olunqunyanyisiweyo kunye nenqanaba elininzi. Kuyaphawuleka ukuba ngoncedo lwento enjalo, unokwenza iinkcukacha ezahlukeneyo zokuhombisa. Kuxabiseke kakhulu ngenxa yokuba kunokubangela ukuba uyathanda, kwaye uyinike zonke iintlobo zefomu.
Ungayisika njani eyomileyo
Ngaphambi kokuba ibeka ngokufanelekileyo izinto zokwakha, njengebhodi yeplacks, iyimfuneko ukuqala ngokuchanekileyo. Ukwenza oku, kufuneka siphawule uphawu, emva koko umzobo kunye ne-pensile. Ke, umgca ogudileyo uyavela, ophindayo i-compaur yesilingi. Emva koko, ukusebenzisa i-hacksaw ngamazinyo amancinci, kuya kufuneka uqhubeke kwiphepha lokusika. Kwangelo xesha, ukusikwa kufuneka kwenziwe kancinci kwaye ngokucocekileyo, ukungabuyiseli kumgca osetyenzisiweyo. Ukuba emva koko le nto iqikelelwe kuqinile kuqhwithela, oko kuthetha ukuba yonke into yenziwa ngokuchanekileyo. Ukuba kukho ezinye iimpazamo, emva koko kufuneka nje ukuphinda imilinganiselo. Umyalelo onjalo uya kunceda yonke into ngokukhawuleza nangokufanelekileyo.
Inqaku ngesihloko: I-quids yezindlu zabucala - izimvo zanamhlanje zoyilo (iifoto ezili-100)