Loluphi ubungakanani beMidyinti enamachaphaza. Ungabalwa njani ubungakanani obufunayo ngokuchanekileyo. Soloko uhlala usisisombululo esithandwayo kwingaphakathi leengcango ezityibilikayo.
Banezibonelelo zokuyilwa koyilo olutshintshiselwayo, kuba bakuvumela ukuba ungenise indawo egumbini, ungayithintela umnyango wobukhulu, kwaye kwangaxeshanye unoyilo olunesidiliya. Kukho iimveliso zesamtshato zeeparamitha ezisemgangathweni, kunye nenziweyo yiprojekthi yomntu ngamnye.
Iimodeli ezisemgangathweni
Roto
Inkqubo yokufakelwa kwamaqela asemnyango amaqela axhomekeke ekucwangcisweni kwendlu. Kwiimeko ezinjalo, kuyacetyiswa ukuba uthenge imodeli ethile phakathi koluhlu lwezinto ezikuluhlu. Umgangatho ziiparamitha ezingama-600/700 / 800X2000 / 2100 mm kwaye ukuphakama, ngokulandelelana. Ngokutsho kwe-gost, ububanzi bendwangu kwi-600-800 mm kunye nokuphakama kwe-2000-2100 mm kufanelekile ukuvula i-640-840 mm ububanzi kwaye ngo-1976 mm ukuphakama.
Ukuphawula ububanzi ukusuka kwi-1145 ukuya kwi-1745 mm, kuyimfuneko ukukhetha ukhetho ukusuka kwizinto ezimbini okanye ngaphezulu. Ububanzi beeflethi eziguqukayo yi-110-170 cm, kwaye nganye ye-SAAST ngokwahlukeneyo yi-60-90 cm. Ukuba ubukhulu beVenkile buchazwe kakhulu, uyilo olunenombolo enkulu ye-SESTS isetyenziswa. Nangona kunjalo, ezo modeli zegumbi zenziwa ngumyalelo ngamnye.
Zininzi iindidi zamaqela ocango oluhlasela nge-SAASH:
coupe
- udonga oluphezulu oluthembekileyo;
- Ingene ngaphakathi eludongeni;
- basongelwe amaqela;
- Uzinikele kwenye.
Enye yezona ndlela zinomdla yinkqubo yokonga. Ipharamitha ngokubanzi iyahluka ngokuxhomekeke kwiiphaneli ezininzi eziqhotyoshelweyo. Ngokwesiqhelo, ububanzi belinye elinjalo luyi-10 ukuya kwi-20 cm. Imilinganiselo yokuvula esemgangathweni yenza ukuba ikwazi ukufaka i-SAASS ethatyathwayo enokubandakanya ii-canvases ezingama-5-7.
Itheyibhile yezakhiwo zezinto ezisemgangathweni (kwi-MM) ziya kukuvumela ukuba ukhethe ngokuchanekileyo ilaphu kwiiparamitha ezinqwenelekayo.
| Ukuphakama | Ngo-1900. | Ngo-1900. | 2000. | 2000. | 2000. | 2000. |
| Ububanzi | I-550. | I-600. | I-600. | I-700. | I-800. | I-900. |
Inqaku lesihloko: I-FALISR I-Windows: amanqaku, imigaqo yemveliso
Ukufakwa kudla ngokuqhutywa ngaphandle kokuthatyathwa kongezelelweyo. Njengomthetho, umahluko phakathi kweeparameter ze-canvas kunye nokuvulwa yi-150 ne-100 mm. I-Lumens eseleyo zihlala ziphalazwe i-foam, kwaye uloyilo luye lwalungiswa nge-plasterboard. Ixhotywe ngenkqubo yokutsala ibandakanya inqwelo-mafutha.
Ubungakanani obungekho mgangathweni wamaqela ekungeneni
Kukho iimeko apho kufuneka ubeke iminyango ngokungaphantsi komgangatho wobubanzi kunye neeparamitha zobubanzi. Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, abavelisi benza uyilo phantsi kweeparamitha ezithile zokuvula. Ngexesha lenkqubo yophuhliso, hayi kuphela ukuphakama kunye nobubanzi bemveliso kuthathelwa ingqalelo, kodwa kunye noyilo lwayo, oluya kulunga ngaphakathi. Iprojekthi inokuqulunqwa ngumyili onamava okanye ingeniswe ngabathengi ngokwazo, ngokungqinelana nomphumo.
Kwiimeko ezininzi, iingcango zangaphakathi kwiprojekthi nganye zenziwa ngesandla, ngakumbi ukuba iiflethi ezinamafutha kufuneka ziphinde i-arch. Kwinkqubo yokwenza izinto ezinjalo, kuyimfuneko ukuchitha ixesha elingakumbi kunexesha lokudala iimveliso ezisemgangathweni ezinobungakanani obuthile.
Olo zikhetho lungasetyenziselwa kungekuphela njengamaqela efafakli egumbini, kodwa kanjalo njenge:
vimba
- Ugcino lweWedrobe,
- ukwahlula embindini wegumbi,
- Iingcango zeKhabhinethi-Niche.
Iingcango zifakwe kwinkqubo yokubuyiselwa kwegumbi lakudala. Ngaphambili, ukwakhiwa kwezindlu kwakungahambelani nemigangatho ethile, ke, kwindlu nganye nganye kunokubakho ubungakanani. Kwinkqubo yokudala, ezo zinto zinjengokudibana kunye nombala womphezulu kuthathelwe ingqalelo, kuba izinto ezikhethiweyo ziyakwazi ukujongana ngaphezulu kwegumbi.
Iimpawu zokubala
Ukwenza ukubala kuyilo lweemveliso ngokweeprojekthi zomntu ngamnye ezinemilinganiselo engeyiyo, ezi paramitha zilandelayo kufuneka zibe:
Iimpawu zokubala
- ubude beplanithi yeplanti;
- ubukhulu besiqithi;
- ukuphakama nobubanzi bemveliso;
- Ukufumaneka / ukungabikho komqobo.
Ukuchonga ubungakanani obuyithatyathwa iingcango zangaphakathi, kufuneka basebenzise le fomula ilandelayo:
Inqaku lesihloko: Ukufakwa kunye nokukhupha iBhafini eludongeni kukwenza ngokwakho
Ububanzi bendawo yokuvula + 2x amandla ebhokisi + 2 POZ yokukhwela.
Uninzi lwawo, ubuncwane bodonga yi-7.5 cm. Ukuvuleka okubanzi kufuneka kugubungele iingcango zebhanki. Ububanzi babo bungaphezulu kwe-1 imitha, kwaye le parameter ichaphazela ukhetho lwezinto eziluyilweni, kuba ubunzima bayo bukhulu kakhulu kunolu gama lemida yegalelo. Eyona projekthi ifanelekileyo ibandakanya iiphaneli ezimbini zegumbi eliphezulu, enye yazo ifakwe i-spinlet. Ke, i-SAH enye idla ngokusetyenziswa, kodwa ukuba ufuna ukwandisa ubungakanani bendawo, yesibini ivula enye.
Ubungakanani betafile
Ukufaka amaqela egalelo ngokuchanekileyo, kuya kufuneka uthathele ingqalelo amaxesha:
- Igalelo kufuneka liqulathe kuphela ii-angles ngokuthe ngqo (ukuba zisemgangathweni), ukuphakama kwayo kufuneka zifane kuzo zonke iingongoma. Imigca yokungena kufuneka ihambelane ngokuthe ngqo omnye komnye.
- Zonke ii-contours kufuneka zigudise, ngaphandle kweekona ezikrwada kunye nezitena.
- Iindonga kumacala omabini eSiqendu kufuneka zibekwe ngokungqongqo kwindiza enye kwaye zingabinelanga ukuba zincinci (oku kungakhangelwa i-bar ende). Owona mgangatho uvumelekileyo kuzo zombini ezi nkqubo azingabi ngaphezu kwe-3 mm.
- Phambi kokuqala kokufakwa, i-plint yesithoba ikhuphele, kwaye isete emva komsebenzi.
(Ilizwi lakho liya kuba ngowokuqala)
Ukulayisha ...