Ngeentlobo ezithile zomsebenzi ngaphandle kwesakhelo sesinyithi esiqinileyo kwi-Balcony, akunyanzelekanga ukuba ibe yinxalenye ebalulekileyo yendlu, ngoko ke zininzi iindlela onokukhetha kuzo. Kodwa ngaphandle kokugqiba komgangatho, abanini abaninzi bazabalazela ukwandisa i-balcony okanye iphakamise kangangoko kunokwenzeka. Umncedisi walo msebenzi uya kuba sisidumbu esifanelekileyo.
Yintoni isakhelo se-balcony kwaye kutheni kufuneka
Isakhelo yiyilo elikhethekileyo elakhelweyo. Ukwenzela ukuvelisa, kusetyenziswa izinto ezahlukileyo. Esi sakhiwo siyimfuneko ukuqinisekisa uzinzo lwegumbi le-balcony, ukongeza, kufuneka ikwazi ukumelana nemithwalo yangaphandle.
Isakhelo sensimbi siza kunika i-balcony amandla afunekayo kunye nokukwazi ukumelana nemithwalo ephantsi
Ukuba umnini wezicwangciso zegumbi lokuqhuba umsebenzi wokulungisa ngokusungula, okanye kuyafuneka ukufaka i-glazing, ukufezekisa isiphumo esifanelekileyo akunakwenzeka ukuba wenze ngaphandle kokusetyenziswa kwesakhelo esifanelekileyo.
Uninzi lwabantu lomsebenzi onjalo banyangwa ngoncedo oluvela kwiingcali. Nangona kunjalo, kukho ipesenti encinci yabanikazi abasenza isakhelo ngokuzimeleyo. Enkosi ngokusetyenziswa ngokucacileyo kwemiyalelo ekhethekileyo, kuyilo kulula ukuyifaka. Kodwa ngaphandle kwesakhelo, kubalulekile ukukhetha into elungileyo ukugubungela i-balcony.
Ukufaka isakhelo sentsimbi yentsimbi (ividiyo)
Ulwalusa njani i-balcony ngezandla zakho, isakhelo somgangatho wobungcali
Ukubona i-balcony, kulisiko ukusebenzisa i-subring (PVC), i-PVC ye-Intanethi okanye iprofayili. Ngapha koko, isikhokelo sentsimbi sihlala sisetyenziselwa umsebenzi wangaphandle. I-thiyen ilungele ukufunyanwa kweendonga ngaphakathi.
Iinkosi ezininzi zithanda umgangatho oqeqeshiweyo. Olu khetho lugqibile yeyona nto ibaluleke kakhulu.
Ngapha koko, umxholo wenziwe ngokukhanya, kodwa isinyithi esiqinileyo sensimbi. Ngenxa yeempawu zayo ezintle, umgangatho wobungcali olawulwa ukufezekisa uzinzo oluhle kwimpembelelo yangaphandle.
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Umgangatho oqeqeshiweyo uthandwa kakhulu ngenxa yokusebenza kwayo kunye nokuqina
Xa usebenzisa amashiti asenziweyo, imisebenzi yokuphakamisa yenziwa ngokukhawuleza nangokulula. Kodwa ukufezekisa oku, kubalulekile ukuba ufake isakhelo sensimbi. Ukuyila ukusebenzisa imibhobho yeprofayile.
Uyilo luhlobo ezimbini:
- Isakhelo ngqo . Ifumaneka ngokulinganayo kwiindonga zendlu. Emva koko, ukwakhiwa koyilo loboya bezimbiwa zenziwa. Emva koko kuyimfuneko ukwenza uyilo lwesakhiwo solwakhiwo.
- Isakhelo seSktit . Ukwenzela ukuvelisa, kusenziwa i-oblique ekhethekileyo, ethi ihambe ngeendlela ezininzi. Ezinye zibekwe emacaleni egumbi, ezinye-phambili. Le uyilo likuvumela ukuba ukhule kakhulu i-balcony.
Zimbini iintlobo eziphambili zezakhelo: ngokuthe tye kunye ne-oblique
Isazisi esifakiweyo ngokufanelekileyo siya kubonelela ngomsebenzi wokufakelwa okhawulezayo kwaye osemgangathweni ophezulu kwi-trim kunye nokufakwa kwe-balcony.
Igumbi elonyukayo ngesakhelo kwi-balcony kwi-pipes yeprofayile
Ungawenza njani ubungakanani begumbi le-balcony ngaphezulu? Abaninzi bayazi ukuba umbulelo wokuzilola okhethekileyo, yandisa i-balcony kunokwenzeka ngokwabo.
Ukuqinisekisa ukuba isiphumo esifanelekileyo kubalulekile ukuba wenze umsebenzi wokufaka:
- Ukulungiselela . Kuyimfuneko ukuba bakhulule ngokupheleleyo igumbi, kwaye bakhathalele kwangaphambili malunga nobukho bezixhobo ezifanelekileyo. Ukongeza, indawo ekwindawo ephantsi kwe-balcony kufuneka ivaliwe, ukwenzela ukuthintela abantu abadlulayo.
- Umsebenzi we-welding . Ukwenza isakhelo segumbi elidinga imibhobho yeprofayile ekhethekileyo. Okokuqala kufuneka ukhathalele isiseko esiya kuqhotyoshelwe isakhelo. Kule nto, isiseko kwi-balcony perimeter igqityiwe kwaye iindawo ezithe tyaba zoyilo zilingana. Ukuba isakhelo singama-50 cm ngaphezulu, kufuneka wongeze imibhobho eyongezelelweyo kuyo. Imibhobho yeprofayili eya kuba ngucingo, kufuneka upheke ngezantsi kwesakhelo. Ii-Masters ezinamava zicebisa ukuba zidibane nocingo, kwaye emva koko emva koko kwayilimala ngamacandelo. Emva kokugqiba umsebenzi ngezantsi, unokuqalisa ukumisela indawo ephezulu yesakhiwo, ebukhali kufuneka ihambelane nezantsi.
- Ukugqiba umsebenzi . Eli nqanaba lithathelwa ingqalelo ixesha elininzi. Okokuqala kufuneka uncamathisele ii-racks ezikhethekileyo zeknikhi. Emva koko, zezo zinto zinye ziqhotyoshelwe kwi-balcony (kuyo yonke i-perimeter yegumbi). Emva koko kuya kufuneka uyitshixe ezantsi kwaye ngaphezulu kweendlela zexesha elide. Le misebenzi yeKiganga yokuKhula kukuvumela ukuba wenze uyilo lube lomelele kwaye uzinzile.
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Ngendawo eyandayo ye-balcony, isakhelo esisinyibilikayo siyimfuneko
Ukufezekisa isiphumo esihle, kuya kufuneka unakekele ukuzaliseka kwawo onke amanqanaba omsebenzi wokufakelwa ngokwanda kwegumbi. Kwaye kufanelekile ukunikela ingqalelo ekhethekileyo ekudalweni kwesakhelo. Emva kwayo yonke loo nto, amandla e-balcony ixhomekeke kolu kuyilo. Ukugubungela indawo, kuyacetyiswa ukukhetha izixhobo ezisemgangathweni eziphezulu ezihlulwe kukunganyangeki okuphezulu nokusebenza iminyaka emininzi.
Ukwenza isakhelo senkqubo ye-balcony kunye nenkqubo yokugcwala
Xa i-Balcony ikwindawo ephezulu yendlu, abanini kufuneka benze uphahla luye kwi-balcony ngokwabo. Iikhathuni ezizodwa zivumela ukukhusela kwimvula nelanga. Olona hlobo lubalaseleyo lokugqiba imisebenzi yokwakha ngumgangatho wesinyithi.
Ukuba i-balcony ikwinqanaba eliphezulu, kuya kufuneka uthathele ingqalelo ufakelo lophahla
Ukwenza uphahla lweengcali zophahla luncoma ukusebenzisa iiprofayili (50-60 mm).
Zifakwe kumacala omabini kwisakhelo kwifom ye-2 oonxantathu. Kungcono ukusebenzisa izixhobo zokuhamba kwe-Elfrmycin. Kukwabalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuba iphepha lithetha nge-5 cm emacaleni.
Ukulungiswa kwendawo yokugcwala
Ngaphambi kokusebenza kwi-balcony ye-glazing, kufuneka ukhathalele ukwenziwa kwesakhelo. Kodwa ngaphambi kokuba uqale ukuyifaka, kuya kufuneka uthathe isigqibo malunga nokukhethwa kwezinto zembobo. Izinto zokhuni okanye zentsimbi zilungele imisebenzi enjalo. Ii-Masters ezinamava zithanda izakhelo zensimbi. Ukhetho olunjalo kulula ukuchaza ukuthembeka kwabo kakhulu kunye nokuqina.
Ukwenza umsebenzi we-welding, ungazithenga izixhobo ze-inverter ezizodwa. Akukho-odolwa oluthile lokufumana iinxalenye ze-welding zesakhiwo, kuba lonke ufakelo luxhomekeke kwiimpawu ze-balcony.
Ukugqobhoza ekumgangatho ophezulu, isakhelo esiqinileyo siya kudinga
Kodwa yintoni omele uyenze ukuba inqaku locingo luphawu malunga nekhonkrithi yekhonkrithi?
Kuyimfuneko ukulungelelanisa ucingo oluthe nkqo kwinqanaba elinye kunye nomphezulu weplate kwaye ufumane imitya yentsimbi (ibhola yombolo) kwisiseko segumbi.
Kwiimeko apho isitovu singqina ukuqiniswa kwe-balcony, kuyimfuneko ukususa uyilo lwakudala kunye nokukhulula ukufikelela kwimali mboleko. Emva komeleza abongezelelweyo, kubalulekile ukuba unakekele ukuze isitovu asisebenzi, emva koko sifaka isakhelo esitsha. Ngaphambi kokuba uvele ilokhwe ethe tyaba, kuyimfuneko ukusika iindawo ezongeziweyo ezivelayo.
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I-Balcony eqinileyo: Isakhelo sensimbi kunye neempawu zayo (ividiyo)
Ngokusekwe kolu lwazi lungentla, lungagqitywa ukuba ukusetyenziswa kwenkqubo yesinyithi yokufaka yimeko efanelekileyo yokuqinisa okanye ukwandisa i-balcony. Ngenxa yokuthembeka kwayo kunye namandla aphezulu, le nto ifumene ukuthandwa phakathi kwabafundi kunye nabathengi abaqhelekileyo.