Lamile, njengokuba isigqubuthelo somgangatho wale mihla, namhlanje uhlala ngokuqinileyo isikhundla esikhokelayo. Ineempawu ezintle, kulula ukufaka, kulula ukuzisebenzisa.
I-laminate isetyenziswa ngokwaneleyo izinto zokugqiba umgangatho. Kulula eludongeni, kuyaqhubeka kwaye unempawu ezintle zangaphandle.
Ukulungiswa komgangatho ukubeka i-lamote kufuna ulwazi kunye nezakhono ezithile.
Oku kufanele ukuba kuthethelwe ngakumbi.
Inkqubo yokulungiselela ukulungiselela umgangatho
Umgangatho ophezulu ophezulu wokudibana walenziwe uqulunqe kufuneka ube nezi zinto zilandelayo:
- ukupheka izixhobo ezifanelekileyo kunye nezixhobo;
- ukupheliswa komkhwa odala;
- Ukulungelelaniswa komgangatho wesiseko;
- Ukukhetha umkhumo;
- Ukwenza i-accounting yokubeka amanqaku eentlobo ezahlukeneyo zesiseko: Ikhonkrithi, yokhuni, njl.
Izixhobo zokubeka ilimile.
Ngomsebenzi wokulungiselela ngaphambi kokubeka ilimote, kuxhomekeke kuhlobo lwesiseko somgangatho, ezo zixhobo zinokufuneka njenge:
- Inqanaba lokwakha le-laser;
- umnini wezipikisi;
- Drill ngomxube we-nozzle;
- umthetho;
- inaliti ye-nenale (ye-bulk piloors);
- I-DATTY i-PATTY;
- I-spikes i-rollers;
- iscrewdriver, isikhafu;
- isando, izikhonkwane;
- Isicoci se-vacuum.
Izixhobo eziyimfuneko zomsebenzi zinokwahluka:
- kwikhonkrithi yekhonkrithi (umxube wokwakha owomileyo wamanqanaba, itywina, primer);
- Isiseko somthi kunye nasiphi na esinye isiseko, ngaphandle kwekhaphethi (Plywood okanye amaphepha e-chipbood).
Ukuqala komsebenzi kulandela ukukhululwa kwegumbi kwifenitshala, izinto ezingafunekiyo. Emva koko i-plinthes icocwe, kwaye ukuphazamiseka komgangatho wakudala uqalisa: iibhodi zeplanga okanye i-quarque isusa ngononophelo ngoncedo lwesipikili,
I-Linoleum yakudala isusiwe. Isiseko somgangatho sinokuba: Ikhonkrithi, yokhuni, njl njl kuyakufanele ukuba iphinde ihlale ikwimo egudileyo ikwimo elungileyo kwaye emva koko igcina ifomu egudileyo, ke kunokwenzeka ukuba ibeke i-lamote kuyo.
Inqaku lesihloko: Lilonke kwaye i-decor yomnyango wokungena usenza ngokwakho
Lamile inyibilikiswe kuyo nayiphi na into ecocekileyo, egudileyo neyomileyo. Kungenjalo, nokuba kweyona nto iphambili kunye nexabiso eliphantsi kunye nexabiso eliphantsi liya kungathanga thuba lingeneyo, kuya kuza, kudumbile, iinqaba ziya kwaphula. Emva kokuphanga imigangatho emidala, kuyimfuneko ukuchitha igumbi lokucoca ngokucokisekileyo, kuba icocwe icocekile isetyenzisiwe. Ke kuyimfuneko ukubona isiseko sesini sobukho beziphene ezahlukeneyo, jonga amanqanaba omphezulu wawo.
Sebenza rhoqo kumalungiselelo omgangatho ukuze ubeke i-lafate yemilenze ingahluka. Baxhomekeke kuhlobo lwesiseko: Ikhonkrithi, eMben, kwiLimoleum, njl.
Iimpawu zokulungiselela umgangatho wekhonkrithi ngaphambi kokulekisa
Ikhonkrithi yomzobo wekhonkrithi.
Uninzi lwazo, ukulungiswa komgangatho wokubeka inyikima kwenziwa kwikhonkrithi ikhonkrithi, phantse ihlala ifuna isikrini esitsha. Emva kokuvavanya isiseko sekhonkrithi sobukho bazo zonke iintlobo ze-bugs, imingxunya, kufuneka iqale ukucetywa. Kuya kufuneka ukuba wenze ulungiso oluncinci: Ukuphila kwingozi endala, kunkqonkqoza i-protrusion enkulu.
Ngoku wonke umphezulu womgangatho wenqwaba eqinileyo kufuneka iphathwe ngeprime ephezulu usebenzisa i-roller kule nto. I-primer iya kwenza ukuba umntu omtsha oqinile aqinile kwaye aqine.
I-Mumber Mass ye-tie entsha yomgangatho ilungiselelwe umxube wokwakha ogqityiweyo kunye namanzi, kuxhomekeke kwinxalenye echazwe kwiphakheji. Ngenxa yoko, inqanaba lesininzi kufuneka libe kukungaguquguquki kwe-cream emuncu.
Umgangatho wekhonkrithi phantse uhlala uneminyaka yobugqi ephezulu, ngoko ke ifuna ulungelelwaniso. Ngokufanelekileyo, umahluko uvunyelwe i-2 mm nge-2 m ubude. Ngaphezulu komphezulu womgangatho womgangatho, kungcono ukusebenzisa umxube wenqanaba. Ngamafutshane aqaqambileyo, kuphela isamente-iqhekeza lesanti lomgangatho liya kulunga.
Amanqanaba enqanaba aqhutywa kusetyenziswa i-rollele yenaliti.
Itekhnoloji yokulinganisa umgangatho yile:
- I-Mass yokuzimela ngokwakho igalelwe kumphezulu ococekileyo wesiseko sekhonkrithi kwaye isasazwa ngokukhetha i-semi
- Unokukhawulezisa ngokukhawulezisa inkqubo yokwahlula-hlukeneyo usebenzisa i-spatula okanye umgaqo;
- Ifuna i-spatula ukuze ikhuphe umoya obanjiweyo ngaphakathi;
- Ibhakethi nganye evaliweyo enenqanaba elinomgangatho onamanqanaba ngokuhambelana ne-spikes roliss;
- Amanqanaba enqanaba kufuneka aqhutywa ngaphandle kwekhefu ngaphandle kokuba ayilome;
- Emva komsebenzi, nika ixesha lokukomisa phantsi komgangatho nakwiseti yamandla;
- Ukudala iimeko ezizodwa kumgangatho owomileyo owomileyo: Akukho uyilo, ukukhanya kwelanga ngqo, iziphumo zoomatshini.
Inqaku lesihloko: Ukuphakama kwebhafu yebhafu kwigumbi lokuhlambela: imigangatho
Rhoqo, i-chuti yesamente isetyenziselwa ukulungelelanisa umgangatho. Itekhnoloji yokufaka itekhnoloji iyafana nendlela echazwe apha ngasentla. Kuphela kule meko, imivalo yamaplanga inokusetyenziselwa ukophula wonke umhlaba, kwaye ukuthobela iyunifomu eninzi-i-beacons ekhethekileyo. Emva komile, isikhanyiso sinokususwa kwinqanaba elilandelayo lokulungiselela ukubeka i-lamote ukuya kumgangatho womgangatho.
Iimpawu zokulungiselela iziseko zomgangatho ezahlukeneyo ngaphambi kokuba zibele imbiza
Kwimeko apho imigangatho ivuthiwe, emva koko ibeka isileyisi phantsi, kufuneka ubeke ipaneur.
I-Lamonition yesiseko somthi ibandakanya ukuqhuba eminye imisebenzi yokulungiselela. Okokuqala, umgangatho wakudala ungakwaziyo ukuphoswa. Ukuba iibhodi zikwimeko eqhelekileyo, ke kubalulekile ukuba uzivavanye, tyhila iifletshi, zivelise kwaye zitshintshe okanye zilungiswe okanye zilungiswe kancinci okanye zilungiswe indawo encinci yomgangatho.
Umphezulu olungiselelwe ngale ndlela ugutyungelwe ngamaphepha eplywood kunye nobungqingqwa ukuya kwi-15 mm. Bakhutshelwe kwisiseko somthi ngokuzithandela kunye ne-screwdriver yonke i-10-16 cm. Ngomgangatho obanzi ovuthayo, ungabeka imiqolo emi-2 ye-plywood okanye i-chipboard.
Ukulungiswa komgangatho ukubeka i-coperating eseleyo kwisiseko se-linoleum okanye ezinye izinto zenziwa ngokwesikimu ngokubanzi. Okokuqala, isigqubuthelo somgangatho ongafanelekanga sisusiwe. Ukuba, umzekelo, i-Linoleum okanye ezinye izinto zikwimeko eqhelekileyo, ke kufuneka ifakwe phantsi komgangatho kuyo yonke loo ndawo. Emva koko, ukungqengqeleka kufuneka kuqhunywe ngononophelo kwaye wome. Ngoku ikulungele ukumisela umhlaba.
Ukukhetha indawo yokuthathwa komgangatho ngaphambi kokuba ibeke ililo
Isigaba sokugqibela sokulungiswa komgangatho ngazo nasiphi na isizathu kukhetho kunye nokubekwa kweyona ndawo iphambili, ekufuneka iqinisekiswe kukufakelwa kwengxolo kunye nokufakelwa kobushushu, kodwa kukhusela i-suble isuka ekrwada.
Kubalulekile ukwazi ukuba xa ibeka ilimile, kufuneka ukuba inciphise umhlaba phantsi kwawo.
Inqaku lesihloko: Ibhedi ejikeleze kwigumbi lokulala lale mihla: Ifoto yefanitshala, ethuthuzelweyo kunye nentuthuzelo (iifoto ezingama-38)
Umgca wemimandla wahlukile:
- i-polyethylene;
- i-bitnumen-cork;
- I-cork kunye nabanye.
Ezona mpahla zithandwa kakhulu zidweliswe apha ngasentla zizinto ze-polythylene. Enkosi kumaleko ongezelelweyo we-foil, bayakwazi ukukhusela ngokukhuselekileyo amalebala ukusuka ekrwada. Itekhnoloji yokufakelwa ye-subtate echaziweyo ilula: I-cavanes yayo ifakwe kuyo yonke indawo enqwenelekayo, imiphetho inokufakwa kwi-tempo yokwakha.
I-Cork Imihlaba iyaqhubeka, ngokwesingqongileyo inobuhlobo, igcine ubushushu kulungile, kodwa musa ukuba nzima umswakama. Ngokumalunga noku, xa ilele impahla yayo, impahla yokungena emanzini iyafuneka, ibekwe kwisiseko somgangatho kwaye siphantsi kwendawo.
I-bitumen-corks i-faced sele inomaleko wamanzi - iphepha le-kraft ligutyungelwe yiBitumen. Nangona kunjalo, olu hlobo lokuthambisa aluzange luthandwe kakhulu ngenxa yeendleko zayo eziphezulu.
Yiyo loo nto, ukuba nenze umsebenzi ophezulu wokulungiselela ukulungiselela kuyo yonke le mithetho, ungaqala ukubeka inyikima. Amandla achithwe kuyo kwaye ixesha emva kwexesha liza kuhlawula ixesha elide lokusebenza komgangatho wesami.