Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, enye yeenkqubo ezibaluleke kakhulu ekulungiseni okanye ukwakhiwa kukufakwa kweendonga. Izinto ezikhethiweyo ezifanelekileyo zokubufazwa kufuneka zinobuhlobo bendalo, ezingenakutsha kwaye zenze yonke imisebenzi eyabelwe yona. I-insumpa engafanelekanga yodonga inokukhokelela kwiziphumo ezibuhlungu, enye yazo zongezelelekileyo kwiindonga kunye nokuveliswa kwakhona kokubulawa ngaphakathi kweendonga. Namhlanje, imakethi yokwakha inika uluhlu olukhulu lokufakelwa kweempawu ezahlukeneyo, ezahlukileyo kwixabiso nakwiipropathi. Masizame ukufumanisa ukuba ukhethe njani olona khetho lufanelekileyo kwikhaya lakho okanye indlu. Ke, ukufuduswa kweendonga ngaphakathi kwindlu, yintoni ebhetele?
Intlukwano yangaphakathi
- Ubungqingqwa bodonga buya kunyuka ngaphakathi, yiyo loo nto indawo yegumbi iya kuncipha.
Ukufakelwa kweendonga ngaphakathi kungakhokelela ekuthandeni okuphezulu kwi-microclumive.
Ifuna isinyanzelo esifanelekileyo ngaphakathi kwindlu okanye ekhaya.
Yintoni ekufuneka ifuduselwe ngaphakathi kwindlu?
Okokuqala, ukufakelwa kweendonga ngaphakathi kwigumbi okanye indlu kufuneka ibe nobuhlobo bendalo, ukungabinayo iphunga leekhemikhali kwaye ungabi sala i-vipors enetyhefu.
Ukongeza kukhuseleko lokusingqongileyo, ezo zinto kufuneka ziqine, ayoyiki ngomlilo, unganyangeki ukwaluphala kwaye unganyangeki izinto zangaphandle, ungangxami kwaye ungangxami xa uwela iphepha leWall.
Ukufakelwa kweendonga zangaphakathi kufuneka kube nepropathi elungileyo yokuthambisa.
Ukukhetha ngokufanelekileyo ukufunyanwa kweendonga ngaphakathi nangaphakathi, kuyimfuneko ukuqonde ukuba kukho izixhobo zokuthambisa. Makhe sijonge into enokunikezela kumthengi njengendawo yokufakelwa iindonga ngaphakathi nangaphakathi kwigumbi okanye ngaphakathi kwindlu okanye abavelisi bendlu yezixhobo zokufaka i-irmal.
Iindidi zeZixhobo zokuThefa
Ukufakelwa kobushushu kubandakanya imiphunga, idla ngokuba yindawo enobuhlungu obunengxaki yokuphumelela okuphantsi. Ngokwefom yahlulwe yangoku:
Indalo
Inqaku lesihloko: I-foam yokutywina emva kokufaka iiWindows zeplastiki
I-organic ibandakanya:
I-hemp. Le yifayibha yendalo, engeyiyo izitshabalalisi ezoyikisayo kwaye ke ngoko yinto efanelekileyo yokuthambisa indlu yabucala. Ngaphandle kwento yokuba i-hemp iveze ukufuma, iqine kakhulu, eqinisekisa ukuba uqhelene kakhulu. Ukongeza, i-hemp ixhasa ii-microclime ezifanelekileyo kwaye zisebenza ngokulula ngayo.
Ilineni. Izinto zokufaka i-flax ngenkcitho ye-0.04 yeyodidi lwezixhobo zemvelaphi zendalo kwaye zinenye yezona ndawo zibalulekileyo zentengiso.
I-fiber yenkuni ethambileyo. Apha, izixhobo ezingafunekiyo zomzi-mveliso we-sawmill zisetyenziswa, ubukhulu becala zenkuni kwimithi ehlanganisiweyo.
I-Bung. I-Cork yeTransk yenziwe kwi-cortex cortex.
Gcwalisa i-rye. Isetyenziselwa njengokuthunga kwimpahla yokufakelwa kwe-thermal itolo lendonga kunye nophahla, kunye nokufakwa kwesandi somgangatho.
Uboya beegusha. Uboya beegusha busetyenziselwa ukufakelwa kodonga, phala, izithuba zophahla kunye nokufakwa kweendlela zomoya kunye nemibhobho yokufudumeza.
I-Cane. Ngenxa yomxholo omkhulu we-silicon, ingcongolo kwifom eyomileyo ayisoyikisi ifuthe lefutus, okanye iintonga okanye zibole.
Inorganic
Ikhonkrithi ekhanyayo
I-Bulk Ceramzit
Slag Pemba
I-Slag eDat
I-Steroll Perlite
Iitshizi zamafutha
Agloorit
I-Foam ikhonkrithi
I-Gesobutton
IGazelikat
Ikhonkrithi ethobekileyo
Ikhonkrithi ye-Opilk
IStyrofofoam
Iplastiki porous plastics
I-Polystrene Fom
I-hior.
I-Penosop
Isoto
I-Aluminium foil
Uboya bezimbiwa
Iglasi Vata.
I-foamglo
I-fibrolollit yesamente
I-Arboline
I-organit
Ikhadibhodi ye-Asbestoste
I-Polyurethane Fom
Amanqaku Amanqaku
Isoroc (isigaya). I-ISOROKI luphawu lwe-insulations ngokusekwe kwilitye (i-Basalt) fiber. Uhlobo lokugrumba luhlukile kubakhuphiswano lwayo. Inkampani ivelisa i-disteyitha yobunzima obahlukeneyo ngokuxhomekeke kweliphi icandelo lesakhiwo kwaye apho ibhanti ye-chimitic iya kugxothwa kunye nabo.
I-Rocwool (Rockwill). Le yenye yezona ntlobo zininzi nezisaziwayo zezinto zokufakwa kweendonga, ezenziwe ngesiseko sefayibha yamatye. I-Rockwill i-inzuzo zinoluhlu olubanzi kakhulu lwezicelo. Inqaku elahlukileyo kolu hlengiso kukuphazamiseka kwengxaki.
Inqaku lesihloko: Ukudibanisa ukungahambelani: Izixhobo kunye nefanitshala evela ku-Rails kunye neZihlalo (iifoto ezili-13)
Izovul (i-Isting). Ukufakwa kwe-Inzove Series ayivelisi kuphela izimbiwa ezinzima ze-basistalt, kodwa kunye nemiphunga enye (i-quartz, i-limestone, njl. Njl.). Zinexabiso eliphantsi kwimveliso kunye nexabiso kunye nokufakwa kwe-thermal ye-thermal ephantsi kakhulu kunaleyo ye-basalt uboya. Ukufakelwa kwexabiso eliphantsi kubalulekile kumazantsi emazantsi apho kugxininiswa khona kwi-hygroscopic kunye nezinto ezingafunekiyo.
IKnauf (Knaufuf). I-KNAF inkampani ehlala iphucula itekhnoloji yeMveliso yeMineral kwaye iphuhlise ezintsha. Inkampani ye-KNOUF ivelisa eyona fiber efihlakeleyo, engaphantsi kwengxwabangxwaba.
I-Ponolex. Umenzi wokufakelwa kukhutshelo lwe-polystrene offerrene. Ukufakelwa kweendonga ze-polystyrene foam kulungele iindonga ngejometri ecocekileyo, njengokuba kuyinto engagungqiyo.
Solo. Omnye wabavelisi abakhulu basekhaya. I-Polyfoam ihlala ikhona namhlanje i-shoping ephantsi kakhulu. Olu hlobo lokufakelwa kobushushu lusetyenziswa njengokufakwa kwezinto zangaphandle zodonga. Ngaphambi kokuqala komsebenzi kwi-insullud yokufakelwa, kuyimfuneko ukuthathela isigqibo malunga nokulungisa i-insulture eludongeni. Xa usebenza nogwebu, kulula ukwenza le nto, ngokuqinisa igwebu, umphezulu wayo udibene nesisombululo seglue. Kuyimfuneko ukuyibeka kuphela kumphezulu weflethi, ngoko iindonga ngaphambi kokuba ilungiswe i-foam pre.
Ipolifoam (polyf). Ukufakelwa phantsi kweWallpapele kwenziwa nge-polyethylene kwindlela yendlela yokutyibilika, ngenxa yoku, izinto ze-foam ifunyenwe ngesakhiwo esitywiniweyo seseli. Ukusuka phezulu, igwebu ye-polylenene igutyungelwe iphepha elikhethekileyo. Eyona njongo iphambili kukufakwa kweendonga ngaphakathi kwendlu okanye ekhaya. Igumbi lakho liya kukhuselwa ngokupheleleyo kubanda, ubushushu, ukubumba kunye, ukugweba uphononongo, ukungcungcutheka kwesandi ngaphakathi kwendawo yokuhlala kuyaqhubeka.
I-Irssa. Le nto iphosakeleyo ephosakeleyo enobushushu obuhle kunye nepropathi yokufakelwa kwesandi.
Gomeltechnostroy. Inkampani iyenza: I-cambamide ye-carbamide - i-superal ye-super-i-subrial yokufaka isekwe kwi-reamn ye-carbamide, igcwalisa ubugorha; Iiflabs ze-carbamide foam; I-mats evela kwi-crumb yegoam ye-carbamide, kwifilimu ye-hydrotrecial. Kunye neepleyiti zepolystynene ezisekwe kwi-polystyrene foam, i-fil-grey fire kunye nokongezwa kwegrafu, enika izinto ezibonakalayo ezixineneyo kwaye yonyusa iimpawu ezikrwadayo. Ngokutsho kophononongo lweenkampani zokwakha namhlanje, ezi zinto zikhethe ukusebenzisa uninzi lwabathengi. Ixabiso - umgangatho awunakwenzeka.
Itekhnoloji. I-TeKHHNGONOK imele uluhlu lweenkqubo zokufakelwa kobushushu. Iinkqubo zanamhlanje zokufakelwa kwendlu zibonelela ngamandla okunciphisa iindleko zokufudumeza, ukongeza, zinezinto ezivakalayo ezivakalayo, zicocekile. Ukuveliswa kweenkqubo, izixhobo ezinjalo zokufakelwa i-intermal zisetyenziswa njengelitye, i-polystrene foam - zonke izinto eziphezulu, ezikwenza ukuba kwenzeke ukuba kube lula, ukhuseleko lwendalo kunye nomelele.
Inqaku lesihloko: Ungayifumana njani ifanitshala ekhaya
Masiqalise: I-insubser yendonga ngaphakathi endlwini okanye indlu kufuneka yenziwe kwizinto eziphezulu ezisemgangathweni kwaye ibe nobuhlobo bendalo. Oku kusebenzisa iindlela ezahlukeneyo zokuvalela ngaphakathi:
Ukufudumeza ngokufundwa
Ukufudumeza ngodaka olufudumeleyo
Indlela yeSakhelo sodonga
Yintoni ebhetele ukufaka iindonga ngaphakathi?
Ukusuka ngaphakathi ungayifaka ikhaya lakho kunye nendlu yakho ngayo nayiphi na into ebonakalayo yanamhlanje eboniswe kwimarike ngokhetho lwakho. Ukuba ulandela indlela yendalo yobomi, izixhobo zezinto eziphilayo ziya kufaneleka ngakumbi kuwe. Kodwa ixabiso labo liya kubiza kakhulu, kwaye aliqine.Ukuba ungumxhasi weetekhnoloji zentsasa kunye nezixhobo, zininzi iindlela onokuthi. Kwaye umsebenzi wakho kukufumanisa inani lemali ozimisele ukuyichitha ekhinzini lweendonga kwaye ukhethe inkampani elungileyo yokwakha eya kuthi ikhusele ngokufanelekileyo i-incubutha ngokuchanekileyo.
Ividiyo "i-upersulfam. Iingcebiso ezisebenzayo »
Ividiyo ibonisa indlela yokuziqhelanisa, sebenzisa intembelo yokufakelwa kwendawo yokuhlala ngaphakathi.