Imvakalelo yokhuseleko idala iminyango yentsimbi, kwaye kufuneka ifezekise ezi mfuno zilandelayo:
Umzobo wesixhobo somnyango wesinyithi kunye nokufakwa.
- ukuthembeka kunye nobudoda;
- ukulungiselela ukusetyenziswa;
- ukhuseleko lomlilo;
- ukuhlelwa okuphezulu kwesandi;
- Ubomi obude benkonzo.
Ungafaka umnyango weRussia okanye wokungenisa elizweni.
Ukufakwa komnyango wesinyiso wasekhaya
ERussia, abavelisi babo babandakanyeke kwiingcali ngamava amakhulu kulo msebenzi okwishishini. Kwizixhobo zeTekhnoloji zangoku, ibhokisi eqokelelweyo eyodwa yenziwa nge-rigidity yoyise ezithintela ukuSebenza ngexesha lokusebenza. Ibandakanyiwe kwi-canvas kufuneka iye kugxininiso kunye neeplani. Iplanethi yeplanethi iyimfuneko ukuvala izithuba emva kokufaka ibhokisi yomnyango, kwaye ulandelelwano luvala umsantsa phakathi kwe-clove emnyango kunye nebhokisi.
Iskimu sebhokisi yesango.
Kuyenzeka ukuba uvelise i-inlets iingcango zentsimbi hayi ubungakanani obuqhelekileyo, kodwa kunye noku-odola, ubungakanani bobushushu, izixhobo zokufakwa kobushushu, izinto zangaphandle nangaphandle. Ukusebenza komsebenzi ekwenzeni umyalelo wokwenziwa kwemveliso yemveliso engeyiyo imigudu ixabisa umthengi ebiza kakhulu. Ubungakanani babo buchazwa, njengommiselo, amaxabiso amabini:
- Ubungakanani bee-canvas;
- Ubungakanani bokuvula.
Iibhloko ezisemgangathweni zeengcango zentsimbi zendawo yokuhlala kunye nendawo engahlali ichazwe yi-gost 3117 - 2003.
Iishiti zensimbi kwimveliso kufuneka zidlule omnye komnye ngemiqolo eqinileyo, ngaphandle kobuqhetseba kunye neflux.
Imilinganiselo yomnyango
Isakhelo senziwa seprofayili eguqukayo mayibe bubukhulu be-1.5 mm. Intsimbi eqengqelekayo esetyenziswa bubunzima obungaphantsi inokukhokelela ekulahlekeni kwe-canvase yocango. Emva koko ukulungiswa okanye ukutshintshwa kwe-canvas kuya kufuneka. Ukuba iprofayile yenxatha isetyenziswa ekwenzeni, ke imilinganiselo yayo kufuneka ibe yi-40x50 mm.
Inqaku lesihloko: Inyaniso iphela malunga namakhethini ayoku-odola kwi-Master
Kumsebenzi wepaneli wale mihla, ubukhulu bomnyango ubhaliwe kuMlawuli ngokubanzi woPhuculo kwaye kufuneka:
- Ububanzi - 740-760 mm;
- Ukuphakama - 1950-1980 mm.
Umzobo wensimbi yensimbi phantsi kwe-ruble clush enodonga.
Kwizindlu ezakhiwe kwizitena, ezivumelekileyo ziqwalaselwa:
- Ububanzi - 880-929 mm;
- Ukuphakama - 2050-2100 mm.
Uthotho lwezindlu ezakhiwe ngasekupheleni kwenkulungwane edlulileyo, lazivulela umnyango:
- Ububanzi - 830 - 960 mm;
- Ukuphakama - 2040 - 2600 mm.
Amanqanaba omgangatho wokwakha kwaye imigangatho ihlala ibalasele kwisakhiwo sekhaya sanamhlanje. Inkampani nganye izama ukugqithisa umntu okhuphisana naye ekunikezeleni izinto ezincinci ezinjalo njengenyuka ubungakanani bendlu. Unokuthenga, ukuthenga kunye nomgangatho, ukubonelela ngokufakelwa komgangatho ophezulu ngokwezinto zayo ezilungileyo.
I-overlook engekafiuphi kufuneka ilinganiswe. Susa ngokupheleleyo zonke iinkcukacha zentloko yomnyango wakudala kwaye ucoce ukuvulwa ukusuka kwinkunkuma kunye ne-fake. Kuyimfuneko ukukhangela i-verticaltion yodonga lokuvula kunye ne-plummu kwaye ulinganise umgama phakathi kweendonga, phantsi kunye nendawo ephezulu yokuvula.
Iingcango zentsimbi kufuneka zibe nobume bejometri engqongqo: ukuphakama, ububanzi nobubanzi. Ukuphambuka okufanelekileyo kwe-3 mm. Uyilo kufuneka lube ne-comment esemgangathweni. Ukuba umhombiso ongaphandle okanye ongaphakathi akahambelani nekhontrakthi yokuthengisa echazwe kwimvumelwano, emva koko umthengi unokufuna ukutshintsha imveliso.
Iingcango zentsimbi
Izixhobo zokuthambisa iingcango zentsimbi.
I-canvas inokuba yimngxunya, kwaye mhlawumbi ngesicelo somthengi, sizaliswe sizinto ezifakwayo ezinciphisa ilahleko yobushushu kunye nokwanda kokufakwa kwesandi.
Oku:
- Uboya bezimbiwa;
- I-Polyururthane Fom;
- I-Polyfoam, njl.
Ukusulelwa okuthambileyo, njengoboya obuthambileyo, kufuneka bodwa kumphezulu wensimbi ngomaleko wokungasebenzi kwamanzi.
Lo mthetho uyimfuneko ekushunyayelwa kwenkqubo ye-concenstate ngexesha lobushushu. I-mini minvata igcwaliswe ngumphunga we-projectate inokusebenzisa umonakalo obalulekileyo wensimbi, nokuba inophawu lokulwa nokuzonwabisa.
Inqaku ngesihloko: Ungayihlaziya njani i-grout kwi-tile kwigumbi lokuhlambela?
I-insung yokubulala i-hard ifakwe kwi-canvas ngokuqinileyo, ngaphandle kwezithuba.
Ungasebenzisa i-balk i-bulk, kodwa kuphela ukuba i-rigeleels ayifakwanga ngaphakathi. Ngaphandle koko, baya kuvalwa.
I-suby yangaphandle yezifathi ayifuneki.
Umnyango wokufaka i-shayinti the the the thes okanye kwimingxunya eyomileyo ilala i-Bulk ikhuphe.
Zonke izinto ezisetyenziselwa ukugcinwa kobushushu kufuneka kuhlangatyezwane neemfuno zokhuseleko zococeko. Ukongeza, itywina irabha libekwe umda webhokisi yegumbi lomnyango, kwaye umnyango womnyango ungu-Magnetic, owonyusa ubuninzi bobuchule bokugwetywa. Ngoncedo lwe-eccentric efakiweyo, uxinzelelo lohlengahlengiso lwe-canvas ye-canvas ebhokisini iyahlengahlengiswa.
Ukugqiba iingcango zentsimbi
Iskimu sokunyuka sensimbi yensimbi.
Umhombiso wangaphandle nowangaphakathi weengcango zentsimbi zahlukile. Abavelisi baseRussia babonelela ngeendlela ezininzi zokugqiba, ezibonakaliswa ngumgangatho ophezulu:
- imveliso ebonakalayo yemveliso yaseRussia nengeniso;
- Isikhumba sokwenyani;
- Iiphaneli zenkuni ezinamagqabi;
- isigaba se-pider thermal;
- Iipaneli ze-MDF ezigutyungelwe yifilimu ye-PVC okanye i-veneer okanye ipeyintiwe kuwo nawuphi na umbala, ubukhulu be-8 okanye kwi-16 mm, nayo nayiphi na ipheya le-migaling (nkqu nakwesikhephe somthengi);
- Unobundlobongela (nge-gooddy thihuji zexabiso);
- Ufakelo olunokwenzeka lweemoto ezinamaphiko kabini;
- Kuyenzeka ukuba usebenzise izinto ezizezinye, i-chasens, i-windows yeglasi yeglasi, iintambo zomthi ezenzekelayo kunye neziqengqelekayo, amatye ezi-Inbus, iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zokwaluphala.
Isiphelo sokuhombisa esisetyenzisiweyo kwimveliso kufuneka senziwe ngezinto ezisemgangathweni eziphezulu kwaye zibambelele kwisiseko. Ukujamelana neenxalenye ezenziwe ngeenkuni kufuneka zigutyungelwe ngokupheleleyo nge-varnish okanye ezinye izinto zokukhusela kwaye zibe nendawo encinci yokunxibelelana nentsimbi.
I-Hinges Hinges kunye nezitshixo
Xa ufaka i-hinges kwizivumelwano zensimbi, kufakwa izikhonkwane ezisuswayo. I-welding okanye iqengqele ilungiselelwe kwisakhelo okanye ibhokisi yomnyango.
Zifakwe kwiziqwenga ezi-2 ukuya kwezi-5. Okukhona bafakelwa, imingxunya ngakumbi kufuneka iqhube. Kwaye oku kukhokelela ekuncipheni kweempawu zokusebenza.
Inqaku ngesihloko: Ukuhonjiswa okufanelekileyo kwamathambeka ngeprofayile ye-PVC
Ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko olukhulu, abavelisi bacebisa ukuseta iindidi ezi-2 ezahlukeneyo: USuvalid kunye neesilinda.
Izitshixo zeSuald zinenkqubo yokhuseleko entsonkothileyo kungekuphela nje ekungeneni okungagunyaziswanga emnyango, kodwa nasekuqhutywayo.
Izitshixo ze-cylinder zibonakaliswa ngokusetyenziswa kokusebenza, kwiimeko ezigqithisileyo kunokwenzeka ukuba zithabathe indawo yonke itshixa, kodwa zizinto zayo kuphela - isilinda kuphela. Kuyo, iipleyiti zibekwe kwindibaniselwano eyenza ukuba ikwazi ukuvula ucango kuphela elinenjongo yeso sitshixo esitshixo.