Ukwenzela ukuba igumbi linomtsalane ngakumbi kwaye lingaqhelekanga, unokwenza iqela lezandla ezibini ngezandla zakho. Kule meko, unokufumana iindlela ezahlukeneyo usebenzisa izikimu zoyilo ezahlukeneyo, izisombululo zemibala.
Isakhelo somgangatho wenqanaba lesibini.
Awunakho ukugcina imali kuphela ngokugcwalisa i-phaling enjalo ngezandla zakho, kodwa nako ukwenza isisombululo semali esihlala sihlala sikuvuyela wena kunye neendwendwe zakho.
Iimpawu eziphambili kuyilo
Isixhobo senqanaba elinamanqanaba amabini anqunyanyisiweyo lwe-plasterboard.
Yenza ukuba isilingi sakho sezandla sakho silula, siya kuba nakho nawuphi na umntu wasekhaya onesiseko sezakhono zokwakha kunye nomnqweno wokuguqula izimvo zabo. Ukufakelwa komgangatho wenqanaba amabini kuvumela ukungaguquli igumbi, kodwa ukwenza ukuba kube ngaphezulu.
UCeltish Class ClartCard Workoard uvumela ukuba uphumeze inkqubo engaqhelekanga yokukhanyisa kwaye wahlule igumbi elinye kwiindawo ezisebenza ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo.
I-GLC yinto yokwakha yendalo iphela, isetyenziswa zombini xa ugqiba iindonga kwaye xa ugqiba ukhula. Kulula ukusebenza nale nto, kwaye unokuguqula igumbi ngexesha elifutshane ngokudala inqanaba le-plastern ye-plasterboard kuyo.
Ukufakwa kwesilingi kwi-phaling ovela kwindawo eqhelekileyo eyomileyo inokwenziwa xa ukubaluleka kwegumbi akudluli kwi-70%, ukuba isalathiso siphezulu, kufuneka sisebenzise amaphepha onyaka onganyayo.
Ngaphambi kokuba uqale ukwenza ufakelo lophahla, yonke imisebenzi yobunjineli kufuneka igqitywe kweli gumbi, kunye nomsebenzi omanzi, njengokutsala kunye nodaka.
Ukuthathela ingqalelo isikimu esiphuhlisiweyo salo phapharity yenqanaba lesibini lendawo eyomileyo, ukufakelwa kwenkqubo yokufihlakeleyo kunye nobonelelo lwamandla kufuneka lwenziwe kwangaphambili. Kwezo ndawo zinikwe ukufakelwa kwezixhobo zokukhanyiso, i-wiring kufuneka yenziwe kwangaphambili.
Inqaku lesihloko: Umgangatho we-penoplex kwindlu yomthi
Ukuqhuba umsebenzi wokulungiselela
Xa ukunyusa amanqanaba aphezulu eplackboard kuya kufakwa, amanyathelo okhuseleko kufuneka alandelwe:
Umzobo osikhulela womgangatho wenqanaba amabini.
- Ukwenzela uthuli kumashiti asuka emehlweni okanye kwiphecana lokuphefumla, wonke umsebenzi kufuneka wenziwe usebenzisa izixhobo zokukhusela: iiglasi, imaski, umphengululi;
- Kwigumbi apho umsebenzi wenziwa khona, kufuneka kubekho inkqubo eqhelekileyo yokufihlakala, kwaye kufuneka iphumle umoya rhoqo;
- Izixhobo ezisetyenziswayo ekusebenzeni kufuneka zisetyenziswe kuphela ngenjongo, kodwa ukuba kunokwenzeka ukubakho kokulimala kuyanda;
- Ngexesha lokusebenza, cima umbane kwigumbi;
- Kuba umsebenzi wenziwa ekuphakameni, thanda ukuba izitepsi okanye amahlathi afakwe ngokuqinileyo;
- Indawo yomsebenzi kufuneka ihlale icocekile.
Ngaphambi kokuqala ukufaka isilingi esinjalo, kuyimfuneko ukukhulula igumbi ukuze likwazi ukufudukela kuwo ngokulula.
Izixhobo zokunyusa uphahla olunqunyanyisiweyo lwe-plasterboard.
Kuyimfuneko ukuqikelela imeko yomphezulu wecala, kubalulekile ukususa ukuthuthuza. Ukuba kukho imingxunya enzulu kumphezulu okanye isandi esingevayo sivakala ngexesha layo, ukucanda kufuneka kususwe ngaphambi kokuba kwenziwe ngaphezulu, emva koko ezi ndawo zivaliwe.
Ukuba inqanaba lokuphakama kwe-cerilies lingaphezulu kwegumbi alikho ngaphezulu kwe-10 mm, ke kwanele ukutshaya, kwaye emva kokomisa i-putty onokuya kwinyathelo elilandelayo lomsebenzi.
Ngaphambi kokuqala ukufaka isilingi esinjalo, kuyimfuneko ukuba ubalo oluchanekileyo. Ukwenza oku, kuyimfuneko ukulandela ngokulinganayo imizobo yesakhiwo sexesha elizayo, ekuyileni izinto ezifihlakeleyo nezikufihlakeleyo, kunye nendawo ekusetyenzwa ngayo.
Ukubalwa kwezinto eziyimfuneko
Iiprojekthi zoCelings ukusuka kwi-plasterboard.
Kuyimfuneko ukugqiba ukubalwa kwezixhobo. Okokuqala, chonga inani leeprofayili ze-UD, apho kufuneka khona ukulinganisa umda wegumbi. Kuba senza ukuba ubude benqanaba lesibini, emva koko ubude bubangelwa zizihlandlo ezi-2, kuyimfuneko ukwenza inqanaba lesibini.
Inqaku lesihloko: Indlela yokuxhoma ikhethini eludongeni: Onke amanqanaba omsebenzi
Ukubala isixa esifunekayo seprofayile ye-CD, kuyafuneka ukuba uthathele ingqalelo ukuba iqhotyoshelwe emva kwe-60 cm, kwaye ubude beplanga elinye lihambelana nobubanzi begumbi. Ubude beprofayili enye yi-3 m, ukuba nobude bebonke, unokuchaza ngokulula inani elifunekayo leeprofayili.
Ukunqunyanyiswa ngokuthe ngqo kufakwa kwi-60 cm, indent eludongeni yi-30 cm. Ngokusekwe koku, ungabala malunga nokuziswa kweprofayili. Ukonyusa amandla oyilo, kuyimfuneko ukufaka i-jumpers ezinqamlezayo.
Ukubala inani elifunekayo lezinto zenqanaba lokuqala, ngendlela efanayo ukubalwa kwezixhobo eziya kucelwa ukuba zenze inqanaba lesibini. Ukuze uyilo lube lomelele kwaye kukukhusela amacandelo athe nkqo lwe-GKL, kuyafuneka ukongeza ukongeza iiracks ezithe nkqo.
Emva kokuba ubale inani elifunekayo leeprofayili kunye nokumiswa, ungahamba kubalo lwenani lamaphepha e-plasterboard. YENZA, njengamashiti anobukhulu obuqhelekileyo, basazi indawo ephahla, unokuchaza inani labo.
Inkqubo yokwenza umsebenzi
Ukukhanyisela komgangatho wamanqanaba amabini ngoncedo lwezibane.
Ukwenza umsebenzi, uyakufuna izixhobo ezinjalo:
- Isikere sentsimbi;
- ipleyiti yokuqhuba imiphetho yamashiti;
- hacksaw yokusebenza kunye ne-plasterboard okanye impahla yokubhala;
- Iprofayile yeBarbekator;
- Inaliti yenaliti, iyadingeka xa i-pusses igobile;
- isikere;
- I-bill.
Ungasebenzisa isitshixo sokubhala rhoqo sokusika ubungakanani bephepha elifunekayo. Kwanele ukuchitha i-nump yomgca kwelinye icala lephepha, emva koko inyibilikisiwe kwindawo efanelekileyo, kwaye ibhodi eshiyekileyo inqunyulwe ube ngummese.
Kuyimfuneko ukusebenzisa amaphepha onke ukuya kwelona liphezulu, umphetho wephepha kufuneka ihlale ifumaneka kwiprofayili okanye i-jumper. Ukuba umngxunya uyafuneka ephepheni, ke kufuneka ilungiswe, kwaye inqumle umngxunya ngefom eyimfuneko yitemplate eyimfuneko yitemplate.
Inqaku lesihloko: Iimfihlo zophahla lwe-plaque olunobuchule zenza ngokwakho
Okokuqala, isilizi siphawulwa ngokwemizobo eyenziwe kwangaphambili. Emva koko, iprofayile ye-UD ihleli kwi-perimeter yegumbi kwindawo enye. Ukusebenzisa ukunqunyanyiswa ngokuthe ngqo, isikhokelo esiphambili siphakanyisiwe, kuba le profayile ye-CD.
Ukwenzela ukuba isakhelo esiphambili sokungaphezulu kokuphakama, kwimiphetho yeprofayili ye-UD phantsi kweendonga ezichaseneyo, intambo ilungisiwe kwaye zonke iiprofayili ze-CD zivelisiwe kuyo. Kwenzeka kumgaqo omnye, kwenziwa isikhokelo senqanaba lesibini.
Emva kokuba senziwe isakhelo, ungaqala ukwenza isixhobo sombane sombane, iingcingo kufuneka zifihlwe kwi-corrugation. Ukufakelwa kokufakwa kweengcingo zeengcingo, kunye nokudibanisa izibane, kuyafuneka ukwenza isitokhwe se-10-15 cm.
Amashiti aBrepim kuqala kwinqanaba lokuqala ukuze uyilo luthembekile, i-GLCs kufuneka iqhotyoshelwe kwi-rotor, umgama phakathi kwezikrelem ze-25 cm.
Ukuba kukho isidingo sokufaka i-Sheet kwindawo egobileyo, emva koko usike umtya wesayizi oyifunayo. Imanzi ngamanzi ngamanzi, kwaye iqhutywa ngenaliti, emva koko iphepha libethwe ngokulula.
Kuhlala ukwenza imingxunya yezibane, ukwenza umphezulu kwaye ucofe yonke imigingo. Ngoku bafaka isicelo sokugqiba, iplagi kunye nokufaka izibane.