Ifashoni yexesha lokugqibela kwiimveliso ze-Vintage, iimoto kunye neempahla kwindawo ye-Retroe ayizange iduthwe kwaye uyilo lweemveliso zeplanga. Unyango lweenkuni phantsi kobuninzi obuvumela kwaye kwizakhiwo ezitsha zokwenza ikhaya elibonakala ngathi indlu eya kwilifa ukuya kuthi ga kubakhulu. Abanini bezindlu zelizwe baqhutywa ziinkuni ezindala zenkuni kunye nendawo yangaphakathi. Ukusuka kumthi oneminyaka yobudala bokwenza into yokuhlobisa kwi-ract, kwizitepsi, iminyango kunye nezinye izinto zoyilo, ukunika ukufana kwendlu kunye nenqaba ephakathi okanye ihlathi elingelolatho lamehlo.
Ngaphambi kokuba wenze umsebenzi, kuyacetyiswa ukuba uzinze kwimigaqo.
Ixabiso eliphezulu lezinto ezimgadi ezibalupheleyo ezibangela ukuba izinto eziyimfuneko ngezandla zabo, zifuna kwangoko kwaye zinemveliso, kunye nokukhethekileyo. Yenza umsebenzi wokusekwa komthi awunzima kangako njengoko kunokubonakala kwicala. Kuyimfuneko ukwazi malunga neendlela eziphambili zokufezekisa umphezulu owodwa we-wibler liber, enokuthengwa kuyo nayiphi na inkampani ethengisa izinto kunye neenkuni.
Ulungiselela njani umsebenzi?
Kukho iindlela ezi-3 zokwalutya iinkuni: iikhemikhali, i-shimical, oomatshini.
Kukho iindlela ezi-3 zokukhula kweenkuni ezixhaphakileyo:
- Imichiza, elungele kuphela iimveliso ezivela kwimithi ye-hardwood;
- i-thermal (ukudubula) - esebenzayo imithi yayo nayiphi na enye yohlobo;
- Uhlobo (brash) -ilungele amatye kunye ne-oki.
Ukusebenza ngeenkuni kufuna ezo zixhobo kunye nezixhobo:
- i-ax;
- I-Drill okanye iBulgaria ene-nozzles;
- Ibrashi enebristle yensimbi;
- ibrashi yonwele;
- ukupeyinta iibrashi;
- I-Morlka, i-Acrylic Pepet, Vardish engenabala, i-wax;
- i-sandpaper.
Ngokuthenga iibhodi okanye i-bar, ekucetywe kuyo ukudala into elupheleyo enobuchule, unokukhetha iimodeli esele zenziwa yibug, zikumphezulu weetshipsi kunye nemingxuma encinci kunye namaqhina. Emva kokuqhubekeka, baya kunika umtsalane othile we "mdala".
Inqaku ngesihloko: Umoya ophantsi komgangatho kwindlu yabucala yeplanga
Izinto zenkuni.
Ifenitshala egqityiweyo ikhethwe ngumkhulu, i-dude encinci okanye kwisitayile se-rustic, esifana nesiqwenga sencwadi yelizwe jikelele yenkulungwane edluleyo. Ngaphambi kokuhombisa nangayiphi na indlela ekubhetele ukuba ijolise kwisiqwenga sefanitshala kwicandelo lecandelo. Oku kuyakwenza ukuba kwenzeke ukuba kusebenze yonke imiphezulu, ngaphandle kokushiya iindawo ezinzima ukuya kwiindawo ezinokungxama eziya kukhawulezisa emehlweni.
Ngaphambi kokuba uqale ukhombisa umxholo okokuqala, kufanelekile ukwenza kwaye ugcwalise isandla sakho kwizinto ezahlukeneyo zebhodi kunye nazo naziphi na iinkuni. Inkosi iya kwenza ukuzithemba ngakumbi, ngolwazi lweempawu ezininzi ezinokuthi zenzeke xa kusebenza. Kwiincwadi ezifanayo ezifanayo, kuyalungelwa ukukhetha ithoni yeepeyinti okanye ii-veneers, ukuxabisa okwenzekayo ngenxa yoko.
Imisebenzi emininzi (imibala, ukupeyinta kunye nokwamisa emva kwayo, ukudubula) kufanele kuveliswe kumoya ovulekileyo.
I-Etching ye-etching yomthi
Yomile, imibala, ingqumbo iyacetyiswa ukuba ivelise ngaphandle.
Eyona nto ifikelelekayo yokuthenga izinto ezenziwe ngeenkuni zeenkuni zokuzonwabisa: ipine, i-spruce, iarch. Banesakhiwo esibizelweyo kunye nendlela eyenziwe ngeentsika zobuqili obahlukileyo. Oku kubangela ukuba balungele umhlobiso wobume.
Ngoncedo lwezixhobo ezitshabalalisa iingqekembe zomthi ophezulu, kunokwenzeka ukuba ufezekise isiphumo sokwaluphala ngokukhawuleza kunokuba kwenzeka ngendlela yendalo. Zonke iirabha, imingxunya kunye neendawo zokucoca zinokuxeliswa ngeendlela ezi-2:
- Kumphezulu weBhodi, amaplanga okanye iilogo, ikona ebukhali ye-AX isebenzise ubunzulu bobunzulu kunye nezondiselo kulungelelwano lwe-chatatac. Iikona ze-Braw zincinci ze-ax, ngaphandle kokukhathalela ukuchaneka okanye indawo egudileyo. Emva koko, yonke indawo ephathwe ngale ndlela iyafuneka ukuba ipolise ngenyameko ngebrashi engqongqo kunye neebrists zentsimbi. Xa ucekisa imveliso enkulu, kungcono ukusebenzisa i-drill okanye i-grinder ene-nozzle ekhethekileyo. Kuyimfuneko ukugaya de kube yonke imiphetho ebukhali ethe tye xa inqumle i-ax ayifumani nkcazo lixesha lomonakalo wendalo. Kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuba intshukumo yebrashi kufuneka ihlale ijolise kwiintsinga. Inyathelo elilandelayo liza kuba lisila ulusu lokususa iintsinga eziphumayo kunye nonyango ngebrashi yentsimbi enebristle ethambileyo kunakwisihlandlo sokuqala. Kwangelo xesha, inxenye yeentsinga ezithambileyo isusiwe, yenza uxinzelelo olungaphantsi phakathi kwemingxunya yeentsinga zenkuni zobusika. Ibrashi efanayo unokuphucula i-bitch kunye ne-ceck.
- Emva kokucima umphezulu wokukhanya kwemveliso entsha, kuyacelwa ukuba inike ukufana kwimithi emide emnyama: ukuyipeyinta ipeyinti okanye ipeyinti ye-acrylic emnyama okanye emnyama. Emva komile ngengqolowa ephakathi enesihlwitha esiphakathi ngaphandle kokutyhala esomeleleyo, irabha encinci irabha, isusa ipeyinti kwimigca yokuphuma kunye nokuphakama. Kwangelo xesha, umbala omnyama ugcinwa ngemibandela naphakathi kweentsinga. Ukugqitywa kokugqibela, imveliso igutyungelwe nge-acrylic elubala okanye ivali ye-varnish etyheli, yomile ukugqiba ukomisa.
Inqaku lesihloko: Yintoni onokuyivala iGazebo ukusuka emacaleni: iindlela zokukhusela iindonga kwimozulu embi
Indlela "yeHunene". Ilungele iimveliso ezincinci kunye nefenitshala, izitya zokhuni kunye nezinye iindawo ezincinci. Ukuqhambuka kwenziwa ngesandla, krwada ngebristle yentsimbi. Kwangelo xesha, njengakwimeko yangaphambili, iintsinga ezithambileyo zisusiwe, zishiya imingxunya kwimithi eqinileyo. Unxibelelwano lweenkuni ukutshayela ibrashi yeenwele, ukulawula inkqubo kwiliso kunye nokufezekisa inqanaba elifunayo lokufumana amanqaku. Emva koko, ukupeyinta kwaye kuhombise imveliso njengoko kuchaziwe apha ngasentla.
Ukuqhubela kwenkunkuma kunye neekowutsha
Ukuqhubekeka kwenkuni.
Ezi ndlela zinokubizwa ngokuba zinxulumene, ukusukela ukutshatyalaliswa komthi ongaphezulu wento eyenzeka phantse ngaphandle kweempembelelo zoomatshini. Ezi ziindlela eziyingozi ngakumbi kunangaphambili, ke ukulungiswa kufuneka kwenziwe emoyeni kwaye ukuthotyelwa amanyathelo okhuseleko.
Isiseko sokudubula kukuba iintsinga ezithambileyo zitshatyalalisiwe xa zityhilwe kumlilo ovulekileyo. Kumphezulu wemveliso esetyenzisiweyo, idangatye lesibane esingekho mthethweni okanye isitshisi serhasi ekhethekileyo kubunzulu ukuya kwi-3 mm itshisiwe. Ngokudubula komphezulu, isiphumo sokwaluphala asibalulekanga, sinzulu-iyakubonakala yomelele ngakumbi. Inkosi kwangaxeshanye ilawula inkqubo ngokuxhomekeke kulwalamano lwayo kunye neemfuno.
Emva kokuphawula umaleko ophezulu, ibrashi yensimbi okanye i-nozzle kwi-drill ivunyelwe, ikhutshiwe i-Net ukufumana umbala ofunekayo kunye nombala. Ukufaka imibala enjalo akunakubekwa phantsi ngenxa yokuba iya kuba neendawo ezimnyama nezikhanyayo. Ukuqhubekeka kokugqibela kubandakanya ukugaya ulusu kunye nokuvalwa kwemveliso.
Ngendlela yekhemikhali, umhlobiso womthi ongaphantsi kweminyaka yobuntu wenza ngexesha lempembelelo ye-alkalis okanye i-amonic utywala. Ukwenza oku, ungasebenzisa i-aerosols yokucoca izitovu zekhitshi okanye isixhobo sokuntywila. Kuyimfuneko ukuba baziqhelanise nokuqulunqwa kwesixhobo ngaphambi kokusetyenziswa, kufuneka iqulethe ialkali. Ingqwalaselo ekhethekileyo kufuneka ihlawulwe kumanyathelo okhuseleko xa usebenza nayo.
Inqaku ngesihloko: Imifanekiso emide kunye nomnqamlezo: Izikim ngombala omnye, imifanekiso emincinci yabantwana, yenzela i-stericals
Ukufumana kumphezulu womthi, ezi khemikhali "zitshisa" inxenye yeentsinga ezithambileyo, kwangaxeshanye kupeyinta umthi ngengwevu. Emva kokuqhubekeka, yonke imiphezulu ihlanjwe ngamanzi kwaye idityaniswe nesisombululo esibuthathaka se-cutlery okanye i-cicric acid (i-cicric acid (1 i-1 TPS nge-200 ml), isusa i-Alkali isuse intsalela.
Xa usebenzisa iviniga, nikela ingqalelo ekhethekileyo kwinto yokuba kufanele ukuba ibe yitafile 9% yeviniga, kwaye ingabinayo i-acid.
Iimveliso ezomileyo zicocwe ngebrashi kunye nezibalo, ukuba kukho imfuneko.
Ukuqhubekeka kwenkuni ezindleleni ezidwelisiweyo kuya kumnceda umniniyo ahlomeze ngaphakathi kwigumbi lendlu ephantsi, ngaphandle kokutyala izixhobo eziphezulu ngaphandle kokuchitha ixesha elininzi kuyo. Ubukho bezixhobo kunye nezixhobo zokulungisa zikwenza ukuba kwenzeke ukubandakanyeka kuhlobo lwendalo kunye nenkosi enobunkunkqele, kunye ne-novice, kunye nezandla ezinobuchule.