Ngokwesiqhelo ukusebenza ngokufudumeza ebusika kuyimfuneko ebalulekileyo. Ngaphandle kokufudumeza kwimozulu yethu, musa ukuphila. Kodwa oneminyaka amaxesha athile ngaphambili kunenkqubo yokusebenza iqala ukuqokelela - ii-radiators azifudumezi okanye zifudumele kakhulu, kukho ingxolo eyongezelelweyo (i-bugger). Zonke ezi ziimpawu zokuba umoya uvele kwinkqubo yokufudumeza. Imeko ayinqabi, kodwa ingenisayo.
Yintoni esongela umoya kwinkqubo yokufudumeza
Yonke into, mhlawumbi, yayinokuba ngaphezulu kwento yokuba ukufudumeza ibandakanyiwe, kwaye i-radiator okanye iqela elihlala lithandana okanye lisabanda. Isizathu soku le ngumoya kwinkqubo yokufudumeza. Ihlala iqokelela kwelona nqaku liphezulu, libonisa ukuphola kule ndawo. Ukuba uninzi lwayo luqokelela ngokwaneleyo, ukusasazeka kwephonty kunokubamisa ngokubanzi. Emva koko bathi inkqubo yokufudumeza yaseka i-jam yendlela yomoya. Iingcali kule meko zithi inkqubo ihanjisiwe.
Ukuphinda uqalise ukusebenza kwesiqhelo kokufudumeza, kufuneka ususe umoya oqokelelweyo. Zimbini iindlela zokhetho kule. Eyokuqala ihlala isetyenziswa kwiinkqubo zokufudumeza. I-cranes ifakwe kwii-radiators ezigqithileyo kwisebe. Babizwa ngokuba yi-demence. Le yindawo yesiqhelo ye-valve. Emva kokugcwaliswa kwenkqubo, ipholayo ivule, iqhutywa ivulekile de kube ngamanzi agudileyo amanzi awenziweyo ngaphandle kweebhulukhwe zomoya (emva koko amanzi agalelwe ijezi). Ukuba sithetha malunga nezakhiwo ezinqwenelekayo ezininzi, emva koko ngexesha lokuqalisa kwenkqubo, imigqomo yomoya kufuneka ivulwe kuqala, kwaye iintsalela zinokuboniswa kumagumbi.
Umoya kwi-radiator radiator radiator iphazamisa ukujikeleza okuqhelekileyo okuqhelekileyo. Oku kukhokelela kwinto yokuba ibhetri imbi
Kwiinkqubo zabucala okanye emva kokutshintsha ii-radiators kumagumbi, hayi iikhredisi eziqhelekileyo, kodwa i-valves ekhethekileyo, zifakwa emoyeni. Yincwadi yencwadi kunye nokuzenzekelayo. Zifakwe kumqokeleli wasimahla we-radiator nganye (ngokukhethekileyo) kunye / okanye kwelona candelo liphezulu lenkqubo.
Yeyiphi enye into esongela umoya kwinkqubo yokufudumeza? Inegalelo kwintshabalalo ekhawulezileyo yamacandelo enkqubo yokufudumeza. Ubuncinci namhlanje, i-polymers iyasebenza ngakumbi, amalungu entsimbi asanele. Ubukho be-oxygen inegalelo ekusebenzeni kwe-oxidation (intsimbi yentsimbi emnyama).
Unobangela wenkangeleko
Umoya kwindlela yokufudumeza inokubonakala ngezizathu ezahlukeneyo. Ukuba le yingxaki enye-ungayisusa nje kwaye ungazibandakanyi ukufuna umthombo. Ukuba intetho ifuneka izihlandlo ezininzi ngeli xesha lonyaka, kuya kufuneka ujonge unobangela. Nantsi eyona ixhaphakileyo:
- Ukulungiswa, ukuphucula inkqubo yokufudumeza. Ngomsebenzi wokulungisa, umoya kwipayipile phantse rhoqo. Indalo.
- Ukuzalisa inkqubo ngefowuni epholileyo. Ukuba ugalela amanzi kwinkqubo ngokuthe chu, ithwala umoya omncinci kunye nam, ndidlulisela le ikwimibhobho kunye ne-radiators. Le yinkqubo ecacileyo, amanyathelo akhethekileyo akafuni.
- Ukudakumba kwamalungu kunye ne-welds. Esi siphene sifuna ukupheliswa, kuba kuya kwenzeka ngokuzonwabisa. Kwiinkqubo zomntu ngamnye, le phethanon (i-leakiege Completers) ihamba kunye nethontsi lexinzelelo. Esi sesinye isizathu sokujonga ukungasebenzi kakuhle. Eyona ndawo inokwenzeka kukunxibelelana kwemibhobho kunye ne-radiators. Banokuba noNotch. Kunzima kakhulu ukuzikhangela, kuba azisoloko zibonakaliswa. Ukuba uqaphela ukuba ezinye zonxibelelwano "yonke into ilula kakhulu - phelisa amathontsi. Kodwa ukuba yonke into ihamba kakuhle, yonke into ihamba, kwaye umoya uqokelela ngalo lonke ixesha, kuya kufuneka ukhohlise amajoyine kunye nemiphunga ye-foam yempumlo kwaye ubukele ukuba i-gubble ivele ivela. Emva kokufumana imida "nganye" yokutyibilika ", ziqinile, zikhohlisiwe yitywina okanye ngaphezulu (indlela ixhomekeke kuhlobo lweekhomputer).
Umoya unokuqokelela kwimibhobho ye-pipe
- Ukuba amathontsi omoya sele emi kwinkqubo yokufudumeza (i-valves yokufothala yomoya) kunye ne-jams yetrafikhi iqale ukuvela, kuyimfuneko ukukhangela imeko yeValves, kunye nokuqina kweevimela.
- Ukubonakala komoya kwindlela yokufudumeza kunokunxulunyaniswa nomsantsa wetanki yokwandiswa kwetanki. Kule meko, kuya kufuneka uguqule i-membrane, kwaye ngale nto kufuneka uyeke yonke inkqubo.
Ezi zezona ndawo zixhaphakileyo kunye neendlela, nguwuphi umoya ungene kwi-radiators kunye neebhetri. Kuyimfuneko ukuyikhupha ukusuka apho amaxesha ngamaxesha, kodwa kunye nomoya wokufudumeza-qiniseka.
Faka i-valve yomoya
Ukususwa komoya ukusuka ekufudumeleni kwi-radiators, i-venti yomoya igcinwe ngesandla kunye neevalva zomoya ezizenzekelayo. Babizwa ngokwahlukileyo: i-slutter, ukubopha umoya, i-slickry okanye ivalve yomoya, i-valve yomoya, njl. Njl. Inqaku alitshintshi.I-valve yase-Air maevsky
Esi sisixhobo esincinci sokukhupha umoya wama-radiators ngesandla. Ifakiwe kumqokeleli ophambili we-radiator. Kukho iidayimitha ezahlukeneyo zecandelo elahlukileyo lomqokeleli.
I-Air sweet-crane maevsky
Yidiski yentsimbi enomngxunya wokusika umnqamlezo wemilo yobumo. Lo mngxunya uvaliwe ngesikhuseli esifakwe i-tepi. Ungayikhupheli isikhafu kwi-screw kwi-revolutions ezininzi, sinikezela ukubakho komoya ukusuka kwi-radiator.
Isixhobo sokususwa komoya kwii-radiators
Ukuququzelela iziphumo zomoya kusetyenziswa kwijelo eliphambili, umngxunya ongezelelweyo wenziwe. Ngayo, enyanisweni, inomoya kwaye iphuma. Ngexesha lokutyekela nge-Crane's Crane, thumela lo mngxunya. Emva koko, ungangasicingeli isikere. Susa kwi-vukertus ezininzi, ungabizi. Emva kokuyeka umqulu, isikere sibuyela kwindawo yayo yoqobo, yiya kwi-radiator elandelayo.
Xa uqalisa inkqubo, unokufuna ukubandakanya bonke abaqokeleli bomoya izihlandlo ezininzi - ngelixa umoya uzakuyeka ukuphuma kwaphela. Emva koko, i-radiators kufuneka iqale ngokulinganayo.
Ivalve yomoya ezenzekelayo
Ezi zixhobo zincinci zifakwa kuzo zombini i-radiators kunye namanqaku enkqubo. Bahlula-hlulwe ngento ekuvumela ukuba uqhume umoya kwimeko yokufudumeza kwimowudi eyenzekelayo. Ukuqonda imigaqo-siseko yokusebenza, qwalasela ulwakhiwo lwenye yeevalva zomoya ezizenzekelayo.
Umgaqo wokusebenza kwe-slutter esenzekelayo yile:
- Kwimeko eqhelekileyo, ukuphola kuyagcwalisa igumbi lepesenti ezingama-70. I-float iphezulu, icinezela intonga.
- Xa ungena kwigumbi lomoya, ipholont isusiwe kwizindlu, i-float ihlisiwe.
- Ucinezela iflegi yeflegi kwi-gabr, ecinezela.
Umgaqo wokusebenza kwe-valve ye-valve yomoya ezenzekelayo
- Imali-mboleko exineneyo ivula i-gap encinci, eyaneleyo yokuphuma umoya oqokelele phezulu kwigumbi.
- Njengamanzi aphumayo, izindlu ze-vent zomoya zizaliswe ngamanzi.
- Ukunyuka kwezenzi, ukukhulula intonga. Ubuyela kwindawo yokuhlawula inkcitho.
Lo mgaqo usebenzisa iindlela ezahlukeneyo zeeValve ezizenzekelayo. Banokuthe tye, i-angular. Faka amanqaku aphezulu enkqubo, abekhona kwiqela lezoKhuseleko. Inokufakwa kwiindawo ezichongiweyo ezichongiweyo - apho umbhobho unethambeka olungachanekanga, yiyo loo nto umoya oqokelela apho.
Endaweni ye-cranes yesandla ye-maevsky, ungabeka indibano ezenzekelayo ye-radiators. Ubungakanani, incinci ngakumbi, kodwa isebenza kwimowudi yenzekelayo.
Ivalve yomoya ezenzekelayo yeValve
Ukucoca kwityuwa
Eyona ngxaki iphambili kwiiVenkile ezenzekelayo zokuseta kwakhona i-PATALS Systems ye-heating - umngxunya wokukhupha umoya uhlala ungoyisa amakristali etyiwayo. Kule meko, okanye umoya awufaki okanye i-valve iqala "ukulila". Ngayiphi na imeko, kuya kufuneka ukuyisusa kwaye icocekile.
I-Air All Air Teeter
Ukwenza ukuba kwenzeke ngaphandle kokuyeka ukufudumeza, babeka i-valve yomoya ezenzekelayo kwisibini esibuyela umva. Esokuqala inyuswe ivalve yokujonga, kuyo - umoya. Ukuba kukho imfuneko, ukuqokelelwa komoya ngokuzenzekelayo kwenkqubo yokufudumeza akuchazwanga, kuyaphazanyiswa (ukungaphumi (akuchasanga isiciko), ukucoca nokuqokelela kwakhona. Emva koko, isixhobo sikulungele ukuqhuma umoya kwi-heatch system.
Ungasusa njani i-jam yendlela yomoya
Ngelishwa, i-jam yendlela yomoya ikwindawo efikelelekayo ngokulula. Kwimeko yokuyila okanye ukubeka iimpazamo, umoya unokuqokelela kwimibhobho. Hugn apho kunzima kakhulu. Okokuqala, chaza indawo yeplagi. KwiPlagi ye-Cork, kumbhobho kubanda kwaye iyava. Ukuba akukho zimpawu zicacileyo, jonga imibhobho ngesandi-cofa imibhobho. Endaweni yokuqokelelwa komoya, isandi siya kuba kukukhala kunye nokukhwaza.
Iplagi yomoya ekhokelela ekufanele igxothiwe. Ukuba sithetha ngenkqubo yokufudumeza indlu yabucala, kuba oku uphakamisa ubushushu kunye / okanye uxinzelelo. Masiqale ngoxinzelelo. Vula i-valve ethathiweyo ye-disve (ecaleni kwentshukumo ye-Colant) kunye ne-suupet yamafutha. Amanzi aqala ukuphuma kwinkqubo, aphakamise uxinzelelo. Inyanzela iplagi yokuqhubela phambili. Xa umoya uye kwiSloppan, iphuma. Yekani ukondla emva kokuba umoya womoya uya kutyunjwa - ivalve yokuvala iya kuyeka ukuzifihla.
Eli liqela lezokhuseleko. Kwimveliso ephakathi, i-vent yomoya ezenzekelayo
Ayizizo zonke ii-jams zendlela zomoya zilula kakhulu. Ukuqhubeka okhethekileyo, kuyimfuneko ukuba baphakamise ngeqondo lobushushu kunye noxinzelelo. Ezi parameter zihlengahlengiswa kumaxabiso asondeleyo. Akunakwenzeka ukuba ungadlula kuzo-kuyingozi kakhulu. Ukuba emva koko, i-cork ayishiyi, ungazama ukuvula i-crane yethambeka ngaxeshanye (yenkqubo yenkqubo) kunye ne-pin. Inokuba, ke ngoko ikwazi ukushukumisa i-moya okanye ilahle.
Ukuba kuvela ingxaki efanayo kwindawo enye - kukho impazamo ekuyileni okanye kwi-wiring. Ukuze ungabandezeleke ngalo lonke ixesha lokufudumeza, ivalve yokususa umoya ifakwe kwindawo yengxaki. Kwindlela enkulu, unokuthiyisela i-tee kunye nokungena simahla ukufaka i-vent yomoya. Kule meko, ingxaki iya kuba lula ukusombulula.
Inqaku lesihloko: Iingcango kwisitayile sokungqina: ilizwe elininzi