Ukuqala ukulungisa kwindlu yakho, abantu bahlala bayazi into abayifunayo. Nangona kunjalo, njengokuziqhelanisa nemisebenzi, engakhange ihlale ikhulelwe ngaphandle kothethathethwano nabayili emva koko nceda abanini. Oku kukwasebenza nakwindlela yokuphucula ngokutsha. Ukuze ungazenzi iimpazamo ekuphehleni, kwabonakala ngathi iphazamisa iindonga kwaye ikhulule umnyango kumnyango ongafunekiyo, ungabhenela kwindawo yophuhliso-i-arches isixhobo. Intle, isebenze kwaye isombulule iingxaki ezininzi ngaphandle kotyalo mali.
I-Outlook eAfrikiweyo yindawo yokwamkela i-alfaiteracy ethandwayo eyenza ukuba indlu ibe yinto ebaluleke kakhulu kwaye iphambila.
Ilungiselelo lolo hlobo loyilo aludingi mizamo okanye ifowuni ye-theatigade yeenkosi. Wonke umsebenzi unokuqhutywa ngokuzimeleyo, ulandela imiyalelo. Ukongeza, iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zezixhobo ezisetyenziswa koloyilo olunjalo ziya kukuvumela ukuba ufumane izisombululo ezingezo meko zoyilo lwangaphakathi. Ke indlela yokwenza i-arch eflethini? Ukusetyenziswa kwenyathelo ngenyathelo kuziswa ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:
- Khetha imilo.
- Ukulungiswa kokuvulwa.
- Ufakelo.
- Gqiba ukugqiba.
Ukukhetha uyilo lwemilo
Ifomu ngokupheleleyo ixhomekeke kukhetho lwabanini. Ingaphantsi kokuphakama, ukuphakama okanye i-gothic. I-radius radius rustway ihlala ithandwa, esetyenziselwa ukuvulwa komgangatho. Ukwenza izinto ezifana ne-plasterboard, iplasitiki, ilitye lendalo okanye lendalo okanye lendalo okanye indalo. Iifom zinxiba amagama anje:
Iintlobo zokuvula ezivulekileyo.
- I-classic. Ezi zezona ntlobo ziqhelekileyo zee-arches. Banethole elipholileyo lokugoba, kunye notywala ophantsi, olu hlobo aluchaphazeli ngenxa yentsusa ye-Decor kunye noyilo.
- Yanamhlanje. I-radius ye-arch inyibilikisiwe, oko kukuthi, i-band encinci iyabonakala. Ilungele amagumbi amancinci.
- I-Romance. Yenziwe ngokuvula ngokubanzi. Iikona zinomqobo omncinci kuphela.
- I-portal. Ngohlobo lweleta "p". Akukho ndlwana ayinayo, ihle kuphela.
Kwakhona, ii-arches zenziwa zisebenzisa i-stucco, uluhlu lomthi, kunye neglasi kunye nezinto zensimbi.
Phambi kokuba unamava, ii-arches zilungiselela umnyango: Susa iingcango ezindala, ibhokisi kunye neplantibands. Emva koko zoba i-costours yemifanekiso ye-arches ngokwesikona lakhe: kufuneka zenziwe kwangaphambili ukuze ke angabatshabalali lukhulu.
Izixhobo eziyimfuneko kunye nezixhobo
Ezona zisetyenzisiweyo zezi:- I-Plasterboard, iplasitiki okanye iifom zeplasitiki okanye ezenziwe ngomthi, ilitye lokuhombisa (izinto ezikhoyo (Izixhobo zixhomekeke ekukhetheni abanini bendlu);
- Iprofayile ye-Metric;
- Abatyabekisi boyilo oluphambili (ngokufuthi bayazifaka izikrelemnqa kunye / okanye iinzipho zokuhombisa);
- glue zelitye okanye kwi-tile;
- ukwenziwa kwezinto ezenzayo;
- umthetho, iSpatula;
- Ukukhula kunye nezityholo;
- Inqanaba kunye nesikwere.
Inqaku lesihloko: Imiyalelo yendlela yokufaka iglasi kumnyango wegumbi elinye
Amanqanaba omsebenzi: Iingcebiso
Izixhobo zokunyusa i-arches.
Ukuchonga kunye nokucoca umnyango we-arch yexesha elizayo, kuqala inika ifomu efanelekileyo. Ukwenza oku, isamente okanye ukubetheka komgaqo okanye i-grater ilinganiswe kumphezulu wokuvulwa ukuze kamva izinto zalubeka phezu kwayo, ndibambelele kuyo ngokugqibeleleyo. Izitenxo ezingamkelekanga okanye iidemnts: ziya kudala ukungakhathali, kwaye umbandela unokuqhekeka.
Emva kokuba udonga luguqulwe ube ngumphezulu ogudileyo, umntu ongenanto unqanyulwe ngaphandle kwempahla. Ishishini linikezela ngee-arches - iplastiki. Kule meko, akunyanzelekanga ukuba uchetywe nantoni na: Umtya uza kungena kwiiphakheji zeplantibostat eludongeni. Ukusetyenziswa kwe-plasterboard kufuna ukusika. Ukulungiselela le njongo, iinxalenye ezisisiseko ezinerediyo ye-semicircular zilingana nobubanzi bomgangatho zinqunyulwa kwangoko. Isangqa sinokusebenza ngentambo, siboshwe ngokuqinileyo kwipensile. Elesibini elingenanto lenza itemplate kuqala. Ngoku ungazilungisa kwingcinga ngeprofayili yentsimbi. Oku kwenziwa ngolu hlobo: Ubude beprofayili enqwenelekayo bujinga ngokungqinelana ne-ARCH. Ukuze inyibilikisi igobe ijikeleze indawo, inqunyulwa nge-5-6 cm yonke ubude. Ngoku iprofayili inokutshiswa.
Emva koko kufikwa ithuba elide lokuvala umda wekhonkrithi wokuvula. Ilinganiselwa bubukhulu bodonga kwimiphetho ye-plasterboard blanks. Icala lomhluzi kufuneka lihambelane ngokugqibeleleyo omnye komnye. I-Billet inqunyulwe.
Ukuze into ekhulisa i-onment ukusuka eyomileyo ilala ngokuqinileyo ekuvuleni, kuyacetyiswa ukumisela isakhelo. Iqhotyoshelwe kwiprofayili yentsimbi yonke ubude be-arch. Ngaphakathi kuye kunokuba filler ukuze kungabikho nto. Kumgangatho wakhe uya kwenza iMinvata, i-foam, njl njl.
Inkqubo yokufikelela kwi-Arch.
Umtya omde we-plasterboard, ukuba igobe kwimeko eyomileyo, inokuqhekeka kwaye icime xa ifakwe. Ke ngoko, umphezulu ucetyiswa kancinane ngamanzi kwaye uphantsi i-roller yenaliti. Emva koko ibhendi iya kuthatha lula imilo eyimfuneko. Isetyenziswa kwi-Impliaach kwaye inamathisele kwisakhelo ngokuzimisa ukuze iCAPS inomdla.
Inqaku ngesihloko: Ungayitshintsha njani i-siphon ekhitshini?
Emva kokufakwa kwe-ARTARC kugqityiwe kwaye uyilo lomile ngokupheleleyo, ungaqala ukugqiba. Amalungu phakathi kweenkcukacha kufuneka aphulukene ne-acrylic sealant okanye nayiphi na i-grout. Umphezulu we-plasterboard umhlaba. Ngoku ungaqala ukugqiba.
Iimpazamo xa kufakwa ivuliwe:
- Imilinganiselo engalunganga. Ukuba zingakanani izinto ezinokugweba, kwaye ungatsho. Kwaye yonke le nto ngenxa yenyani yokuba uphawu lwenziwe alulunganga. Umsebenzi wecala langaphambili ujongeka ngolu hlobo: Ububanzi bomnyango = ubude bexande ukusuka kwi-orcangwall, ukuphakama komsebenzi = i-radius bubys = ubukhulu bomhlaba owomileyo.
- Iprofayile engasetyenziswanga. Kule meko, i-arch arch iya kubhangiswa kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo, kwaye ayizukuyilungisa ngekhonkrithi okanye udonga lwezitena ngokuzithandela.
- Ukukhala kwento eyomileyo. Ukuba awumanzi ngamanzi, ke musa ukumangaliswa.
- Ukungalungisi kokuvulwa kusetyenziso lofakelo, olusongela ii-voids kunye nabatyali abahluphekayo eludongeni.
- Ukusetyenziswa kwezinto ezixabisa kakhulu amaZiko.
Iindleko eziphezulu zinokuba zizinto zokuhombisa kuphela. Akukho sidingo sokwenza umkhosi osuka kumda, ngaphandle kokuba unocitho ngayo.
Iimpawu zezixhobo ze-ART
Ukuveliswa kwe-Arch yeplastiki
Ayisiyontsomi egqityiweyo. Iplastiki isetyenziswa kwiiphanelidonga. Ezi zixhobo zixabiso eliphantsi, zigobe kwaye zisingathwa ngokugqibeleleyo. Ukusebenza naye, akufuneki umangalise ukuba wenze i-arch. Ukwenza ngendlela efanayo nakukumzekelo we-plasterboard. Ngaphezu koko, umenzi wanyamekela iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zobungakanani kunye nemibala, ukuba ayifanelekanga ukuyibonisa.
Inkqubo yeNdibano yePlasiki yePlasi
Ukuveliswa kweArch yomthi. Itekhnoloji ayifani kwinketho ye-plasterboard. Ubunzima buza kwenzeka kuphela ngomtya ojiweyo. Inamacandelo amathathu: Babini ngqo kwimiphetho kunye ne-semicirsur enye. Inxalenye ethe ngqo inokwenziwa ngamaplanga omtya, ubukhulu be-12-16 mm, kwaye i-ARC kufuneka inqunyulwe ngaphandle kubungakanani, umthamo olingana nobungqingqwa bodonga. Ungasinciphisa kwakhona okanye ubotshwe omnye komnye. I-Lobzik Blicks inqunyulwe. Izinto zokhuni kwizikhonkwane okanye kwiglue ziqhotyoshelwe. Ke amanye amajoyina adityaniswe engabonakaliyo, kwaye uyilo lugutyungelwe nge-varnish okanye ezinye izinto ezigqityiweyo. Ke unokwenza i-arch emthini.
Inqaku lesihloko: Primer ngaphambi kokubeka eyomileyo-imfuno okanye i-caprice yabaqulunqi
I-arch yesitena. Ngokwesiqhelo, ezi ntlobo ze-arches zenziwa kwisinga lokungena kwindlu eyakhiweyo yegaraji. Ngamanye amaxesha zenza i-arc izitena ngaphezulu kwendawo yomlilo okanye isitovu. Kwiindlela eziphakathi kwamagumbi, olo vila alunqabile ukuba lusetyenziswe, ke umbuzo wendlela yokwenza isitena kwi-Aists engaphakathi, kunqabile. Itekhnoloji yokufaka itekhnoloji ifuna izakhono zomsebenzi nge-Brick kunye neshishini le-welding ukuba unoyilo olusuka kwiiprofayili zentsimbi. Inzuzo ayiyi kujongana.
Ukubeka phantsi izitena ngokugoba, sifuna isinyithi seprofayili yentsimbi efunekayo. Ibekwe emnyango ngoncedo lwee-anchor bolts kunye ne-pictor. Izitena ke ke ziyabekwa kuyo ngendlela yokuba icandelo eli yinxalenye yezinto zokuhombisa. Ukuba uyayenza ngaphezulu, oko kukuthi, umngcipheko wokuba xa usonga isisombululo, isitena sinokuwa kwaye siwe. Ngokwesiqhelo, ezo zinto zidluliselwa kwinqanaba lokwakha leNdlu okanye kwiNdawo yeMililo yeZitena. Ukuba uyayenza kamva, izivungulo ziya kuba ngaphantsi kweliso ngaphambili.
Ingqondo yokuhombisa umhombiso
Ngolungelelwano loluphi na uhlobo lwee-arches ukuze ujonge ngokwaneleyo, sebenzisa umhombiso owohlukeneyo.
I-artersboard aresched inokuxhonywa njengeendonga njengeendonga: ipeyinti, iphepha lodonga, ihlolisisiwe. Iplastiki kunye nokugqiba ngelitye - indalo okanye ukuxeliswa kwaba yeyona nto ixhaphakileyo. Ngeplastiki, yonke into ilula: Sele igqitywe izinto ezigqityiweyo kwaye ziqhotyoshelwe ngoncedo lwezikhonkwane zokuhombisa okanye izikrelemnqa. Eli litye liya kufuna umvuzo oqinileyo kunye nokutyala ngesisombululo. Itekhnoloji ilula, kodwa inobunzima. Kodwa umbuzo wendlela yokwenza i-ART ART uyike, igqitywe ngokufanelekileyo. Izinto ezinamathela ezi-stucco zinika ubukhulu. Ewe, ukuxelisa, hayi ukhetho lwendalo. Ibukeka intle kwaye ibiza kakhulu, kodwa ifuna indlela yokuyila eqhelekileyo kwindlu: Akuyi kubakho stucco kunye nephephadonga kwintyatyambo ayizukudityaniswa.
Yonke into inokwenzeka. Kwaye njani ukwenza i-arch kunye nendlela yokuhombisa? Le yimibuzo enesigqibo sobuqu. Ngaphezu koko, i-ProAde ihlale ngexabiso. Ukusebenzisa ulwazi olufanelekileyo, indawo yokuhlala inokuguqulwa ibe ngumzekelo wokuxeliswa.