Eyona nto iphambili kumhlobiso ophumeleleyo yomgangatho sisiseko esilungiselelwe ngokufanelekileyo. Kule meko, asingowo kuphela komgangatho wezinto zokwakha, kodwa nangeendlela zokuziphatha kakuhle, zendlela yobugcisa kuyo yonke imisebenzi. Isixhobo esichanekileyo sothungelwano lwezinto ezilahlekileyo siya kuvumela isiseko esingaphandle, ixesha elide ixesha elide ukugcina ingqibelelo, kwangaxeshanye kubonelela ngeemeko ezifanelekileyo zokugqitha (i-Parquet, iTile, njl.).
Ixabiso lemigqaliselo yesandla somgangatho
Ingcaciso ibizwa ngokuba yi-Ismootion eyenziwa ngobuchule kumgangatho wekhonkrithi, owenzelwe ukwenza imisebenzi emininzi:
- Yandisa uzinzo lwedrafti ekhuthazayo kwimithwalo enamandla. Olu luguquko lobushushu kumthamo weendonga zesakhiwo, ukuntywila ngexesha lokusebenza, imithwalo yokusebenza ngokuthe ngqo;
- Ukucutha izinto zokusebenza ngentembeko yekhonkrithi.
Nangona umgangatho wekhonkrithi we-monolithic udume ngenxa yamandla akhe, kodwa phantsi kwesenzo seenguqu zesakhiwo phakathi kwezakhiwo zangaphandle kwaye phantsi kwezakhiwo zangaphandle (i-sediment yesakhiwo, esebenzayo phantsi) ilahlekile Ingqibelelo-i-cracks okanye idiniwe. I-Seam yeSebe leSiphostor kuyakwazi ukunciphisa isiphumo sezinto zangaphandle kwidrafti, ngokwenza oko kukugcina ingqibelelo.
Ukuhlelwa kwemithungo yesakhiwo
Inokuba yintoni i-seam yesandla ekhonkrithi? Namhlanje, iingcali zibiza i-seams yezi ntlobo zilandelayo:- Ukuthambisa i-Deams - Zisetyenziselwa ukuthintela ukuhanjiswa kwemithwalo yengcaciso kwindawo ethe tyaba kwisakhiwo uqobo. Isakhiwo ngasinye senkqubo yokusebenza kwayo siyayinyani. Oku kungenxa yokwandiswa kwe-shirm / uxinzelelo lwesakhiwo, iseshoni yayo, umsebenzi we-seismic womhlaba. Ukuthambisa ii-thungs kunqunyulwe ukukhusela iinkqubo zokulahleka kumgangatho wekhonkrithi. I-sublang seam yenza ukuba ikwazi ukuhambisa ngokuthe tye kwaye ngokuthe nkqo kwiziseko, isiseko kunye nekholoni yesakhiwo. Umbutho we-Seam uqhutywa ecaleni komjikelezo wegumbi ecaleni kweendonga, iikholamu. Ubunzima bayo buxhomekeke kubude be-stred. Kwiimeko ezininzi, ubukhulu beSeam buyi-13 mm. I-SEAMS SEAMSORY YOBUCHULE KULO MBULELO KUZALISIWEYO KWI-ELLATICE STOP, Egcina ingqibelelo phantsi kwesenzo somenzi osindisiweyo;
- I-Shrings Umsebenzi ophambili womthungo onyibilikisayo kukuthintela ukuqhekeka kwekhonkrithi ngexesha lomomo kunye nokuvuthwa kwelitye elikhonkxiweyo. Ukuvuthwa kwelitye kumgangatho wekhonkrithi akulingani. Ngenxa yoko, umaleko ongaphezulu ufumana amandla ngokukhawuleza kunezantsi. Kwimiphetho yokutsala apha ngasentla, xa kuthelekiswa nomphakathi wayo. Imicrocks yenziwa kwimigangatho. Ukuthintela kubo kunciphisa uxinzelelo lwe-scred, inkcitho incipha iSeams. Ubunzulu babo buyi-1/3 yokuphakama komgangatho wekhonkrithi. Benziwa kwicala lokugqiba kwedrafti. I-Seam ifanele ithe ngqo, ukungabi namasebe, kunye namakhadi omgangatho kufuneka abe mncinci kwaye abe nemo yesikwere.
- Isambatho - Iimpuku zomgangatho wekhonkrithi zinokuqulunqa umda wokunxibelelana nesikere, umzekelo, ikhonkrithi kwigumbi elinye. I-SIAMS SIAMS Icwangcisiwe ukuba iphephe into efanayo. Inqunyulwe kumda wezinto ezahlukeneyo zekhonkrithi. Kwiimeko ezininzi ekupheleni komsebenzi.
Inqaku lesihloko: Glue kwi-plywood kwi-scred: indlela yokugcoba kumgangatho wekhonkrithi
Ngokwahlukeneyo kukho umthungo wobushushu. Luhlobo lokuthambisa i-thungs kwaye ilumkisa i-Superformation yoyilo ngenxa yolwando lwayo lwe-shirmal. I-Inzuzo yobushushu inokuqhutywa kungekuphela kumgangatho wekhonkrithi, kodwa nasezindongeni, uphahla lwesakhiwo.
Amanqanaba okuququzelela ukuncitshiswa kwengxaki kwimigangatho
I-SEAMS, ngaphandle kokuba i-theytor yabo, kumgangatho wekhonkrithi zilungelelaniswe ngolu luhlu lulandelayo lwamaxwebhu:
- I-9-94 -imiyalelo eneenkcukacha malunga nolungiselelo lwelifa kwizakhiwo zokuhlala kunye nezakhiwo ezingahlali;
- Snap 2.03.13-88 Amaxwebhu asemthethweni ombutho wamanqanaba;
- Gost 30353-95 - Nazi iindlela ezichaziweyo zokuvavanya amandla omgangatho kwizakhiwo zokuhlala.
Iindlela zokusika i-Seam yeSpecial kumgangatho wekhonkrithi:
- I-Suam ye-Deam. Ifanele yenziwe ngezinto ezintsha. Ngaphandle koko, ukungakuphephe ukubonakala kwemifuno. Umphezulu ulungisiwe kwangaphambili. I-Grindes, inyanzelisa amandla ukumelana nomthwalo ovela kwi-Hike. Ixesha elicetyiswayo lokusika i-Seam - iiyure ezili-12 emva kokubeka ikhonkrithi kubushushu obuqhelekileyo kunye nokufuma, iiyure ezingama-24 ezinezimpawu ezincitshisiweyo zonqulo.
- Inkqubo yokutywina. Ithintela izixhobo zokuhombisa kunye nezihlazo ezivela kwimoyitha. Eyona nto iphambili ekutywinwe kukhuseleko lomthungo wokungena komswakama kunye namajelo eendaba. Itywina le-Seam ngokwe-tyhushuwa lolwandiso lweqondo lekhonkrithi kunye nokusebenza komthwalo kumgangatho. Izinto ezisetyenziswayo xa zikhusela i-Seam: IHernitic Huness (ibeka khona kwi-cavity eyenziweyo), i-ravicf engasenziyo kwifom ye-mastic, i-hydrochpones (i-hydrochpones (i-hydrochpones (i-hydrochpones). Iimfuneko ngokubanzi zeityheli: Amandla aphezulu okuthintela imiphetho yemiphetho, kunye neplasitiki ukuze i-seams inokwenza umsebenzi wawo ngqo.
- Uyilo lokuhombisa. Iqhutywa ngokukhawuleza ngaphambi kokuba ibeke umbandela wokugqiba.
Iinkqubo zeProfayili
I-Seam kwindala yale mihla, ikhonkrithi yomgangatho inokuba kukungasebenzi kwamanzi ngokusekwe kwiinkqubo ezizodwa. Esi seseti yezinto eziyilelwe kungekuphela nje ukuba singazikhuseli ngokuthembekileyo i-Seam ukusuka kwi-Seam ukusuka kwi-seam ukusuka ekutsaleni umswakama, kodwa kunye ne-cavity efundiweyo kwimithwalo. Inzuzo yesibini yoyilo iyahambelana nazo zonke iintlobo zokugqiba komgangatho. Namhlanje, ukusetyenziswa kweenkqubo ezikhethekileyo kuqoqosho kwaye zisisisombululo esifanelekileyo.
Inqaku ngesihloko: Umnyango Arms Sirius: Ungabakhathalisa njani ngezandla zakho?
I-Seam yeSpeysin Sermation sisibambiso sokusebenza kwexesha elide malunga nokugqitywa komgangatho.