Iphepha lodonga libizwa ngokuba kukugqiba kwephaneli, ezenziwa ziindonga zeendonga kunye nophahla ngaphakathi nangaphandle kwendlu. Ishishini livelisa iiphaneli zeplanga kunye neplastiki, nangona le isetyenziswayo isetyenziswa rhoqo ukugqiba izindlu zabucala. I-lining ye-Woophu iphakanyiselwa ngokulula, inenkangeleko entle, ifihla zonke izitenxo ezingaphezulu, inesandi esifanelekileyo sesandi sesandi. Ke ngoko, ukupeyinta kwengubo phantse yeyona ngxaki inzima apho kufuneka ujongane khona ngexesha lokugqitywa kwezakhiwo.
Ukufakwa imibala kunokuba kuveliswa nge-acrylic, ioyile, iipeyinti ze-alkyd.
Kutheni ufuna ukupeyinta
Kumhlobiso ngaphakathi, amagumbi asetyenziswa kwiphaneli ephambili yepaneli. Esi sixhobo sinombhalo obizelweyo kunye nomthunzi omnandi wegolide. Ithiyori, phantsi kwemeko efanelekileyo yokusebenza, i-lining inokuyigcina imbonakalo yawo ixesha elide - ukusuka kwiminyaka engama-30 ukuya kwengama-40.
Ipeyinti ikhusela impahla yokuvezwa kwelanga, imbonakalo yokubumba.
Kodwa ukuqinisekisa iimeko ezifanelekileyo zomsebenzi, kufuneka ukuba zikhuphele ngaphandle kunxibelelwano lokugqitywa kwemitha yelanga, ukusukela ekutyhilekeni kwephaneli kwi-5-7 yokuqala. Ukukhusela izinto eziphuma eLangeni, kufuneka kukhuseleke. Kwaye eyona ndlela ilula yokuqinisekisa ukhuseleko, ebangela ukubambelela kumthi.
Ukongeza kwesi sizathu, ilayini, kunye nayo nayiphi na into yenkuni, ityhilwa kwifungus kunye nokubonakala kombumba. Iyoyika nangomlilo, ukufuma kunye nezinambuzane. Kuyenzeka ukuba uqiniseke ukuba kunokwenzeka ukuqinisekisa ukuba ipeyinti ithatha ngokuchanekileyo kwaye iphumeze zonke iimfuno zetekhnoloji.
Ukupeyinta i-linen ngaphakathi kwendlu kunokubangelwa kwaye ifumane isizathu sokoba-umnqweno wokutshintsha umbala wayo okanye unike i-ndlu yeNdlu yombala onqwenelekayo. Oku kungaphezulu kokugwetyelwa, njengoko ubuchwephesha bokupeyinta unokuwulawula nabani na, ngenxa yoko akukho sidingo sokutsala i-Interm yomyili oqeqeshiweyo ukuba ulungiselele kwaye uye kwintanda yabo.
Ukukhetha ipeyinti yokupeyinta
Ukupeyinta i-lining, kunokwenzeka ukuba usebenzise iipeyinti kwioyile kunye ne-acrylates, kunye ne-acrylic aquaks kunye ne-alkyd varnis. Ngokwenza isigqibo kunokupeyinta impahla, kufuneka ungene ngokuchanekileyo kule ntlobo-hlukeneyo.
Ukwenzela ukuba ilayibrari i-gloss kunye nombala wayo yiyunifomu, kuyimfuneko ukuze uxhase ngononophelo ngaphambi kokuqala komsebenzi.
Inqaku ngesihloko: Isixhobo sokufaka amaqabaka kunye neempawu zayo
Iintlungu zeoyile kunye ne-acrylate zihlala zisetyenziselwa umsebenzi wangaphandle, nangona ukusetyenziswa okunjalo ayisiyo mfundiso. Zombini ezi ntlungu zibonakaliswa kukunyuka kokuchaswa kwe-themospic freciction, zingene ehlathini. Kodwa kuseyingxoxo kwi-acrylateseys ekhethiweyo kuba zide xa kuthelekiswa ne-oils gcina umbala woqobo kunye nemati yelitye elipeyintiweyo.
Iipaneli ezipeyintiweyo zepeyinti ziya kujongeka njengezitsha, ngelixa ipeyinti yeoyile epeyintiweyo iya kuphulukana nenkangeleko yangaphambili. Ukongeza, i-Vapoor elungileyo ye-vapor ivela kwiphaneli yepeyinti epeyintiweyo, kodwa kwangaxeshanye igcinwe iinkuni ithuba lokuphefumla ukuba likhusela i-liness ekrameni. Into kuphela eyathi ayikuthandi iintlungu ze-acrylate lixabiso labo eliphakamileyo.
Ipeyinti yeoyile yelitha ingene kakuhle kwiinkuni kwaye ayivumeli ukufudumala, kodwa ngexesha inokuphulukana nombala.
Ukupeyinta i-liners ngaphakathi yeyona nto ilungele i-ACrialicals ye-ACRMALL ye-ACRINAL ukuphepha kwixesha elizayo kwixesha eliphakathi kwendlela eyahlukileyo. Kuyenzeka ukuba usebenzise i-Alkyd Vardies yomsebenzi ngaphakathi ngaphakathi ngaphakathi ngaphakathi, kodwa kuya kufuneka ukhubeke ukuba ubomi babo bunqunyelwe kangangesithuba seminyaka eli-10, kwaye kuya kufuneka baphinde baphinde baphinde baphinde baphinde baphinde baphinde baphinde baphinde baphinde baphinde babuye yonke into.
Rhoqo, iipeyinti ezisekwe emanzini zisetyenziselwa ukupeyinta. Oku ikakhulu ngenxa yenyani yokuba bashiyiwe kakhulu kunezinye iipeyinti. Kodwa ekugqibeleni, ukupeyinta oku kubiza kakhulu, kuba inkonzo yobomi bepeyinti incinci, kwaye iphaneli kuya kufuneka ihlawule rhoqo kwiminyaka emi-3-5.
Ukuze ungazenzi impazamo ekukhetheni, kufuneka uhlolisise ngenyameko imiyalelo yokusetyenziswa. Kumyalelo, kufuneka kubekho ulwazi ukuba lungasetyenziswa phi kwaye njani le pende. Ukukhetha indlela yokupeyinta i-liners ngaphakathi, ungathandabuzi xa uthenga ukuba ukhumbule uvule ipeyinti kunye nokupeyinta.
Ukuba ibhanki kufuneka ivelise ivumba elibukhali nengathandekiyo, ke kungcono ukungayithathi. Emva kwayo yonke loo nto, iipaneli zepine zinepropathi yokufumana ivumba, kwaye emva koko zibanike ubuyile. Ke ngoko, ukuba lithuba elininzi kangangokuba, ukupeyinta i-lineng yepeyinti enjalo, kuya kufuneka ucinge ngokungekho, kodwa malunga nokutshintsha iiphaneli.
Ukulungiswa komphezulu wepeyinti
Kodwa ngaphandle kokukhetha ukupeyinta, akunakwenzeka ukuba upeyinta i-lining esemgangathweni ngaphandle kwamalungiselelo afanelekileyo okuqala kweephaneli. Ukulungiselela iipaneli kunye nokupeyinta kwabo, uyakufuna izixhobo kunye nezixhobo:
- ibhakethi;
- Itreyi yeMariyary;
- ibrashi, i-roller okanye i-paratotham (ukhetho luxhomekeke kubume bepeyinti kunye nendawo yokupeyinta);
- izitepsi;
- Iiglasi ezikhuselayo;
- iigloves ze-latex;
- I-Pumice.
Inqaku ngesihloko: Ungavala njani iFayile
Izixhobo zokupeyinta i-lining: I-roller, iibrashi, iiglasi zokhuseleko, iteyiphu, ipeyinti.
Okokuqala, umphezulu weephaneli kufuneka ucocwe eluthulini, ubumdaka, kunye nepeyinti yesibini kunye nokuvela kwepeyinti yepeyinti, kungenjalo umsebenzi osetyenzisiweyo uya kuya kwimpompo. Ngokwesiqhelo koku, kwanele ukusula i-lineng ngelaphu elivalekileyo ngamanzi ashushu.
Kodwa ukuba iipaneli zingcoliseke kakhulu okanye zepeyinti ezindala ezinqabileyo, emva koko amanzi acocekileyo akazukukunceda. Ukucoca iindawo ezinjalo, ungasebenzisa isisombululo esiphekiweyo se-soda, uchithe i-300 g yesoda kwiilitha ezili-10 zamanzi ashushu.
Emva kokucocwa, kufuneka bakhutshwe kwipeyinti efanelekileyo yepeyinti kunye nomphezulu weephaneli, ngonyango nalo naluphi na isisombululo se-alkaline. Emva kwento yokuqasha, umphezulu wencancina uhleliwe. Kodwa kulowo hlaselo, akukho matshini wokugaya okanye i-sandpaper, iiphaneli zokugaya zenziwa ziimpundu eziqhelekileyo.
Ngaphambi kokupeyinta i-lining, kufuneka icocwe nge-sandpaper evela kumdaka nothuli.
Emva kokugaya, umphezulu weephaneli uphathwa ngeoyile, kwaye ungcono kakhulu - ngomxube we-olive kunye ne-turpentine (50 g ye-turpentar kwilitha yeoyile). Emva kokomisa, umhlaba we-Olifa ungcono ukuphatha i-antiseptic primer. Ungabeka esichengeni kwaye wenze ngaphandle kweprim, kodwa iipaneli zepine lonke ixesha ziya kwahlukaniswa yi-resin, ethi, ukungena ekusebenziseni uhambo olusetyenzisiweyo, luya kunciphisa ngokuthe ngcembe ipropathi yokukhusela.
I-primer eprintiweyo ye-primer yenzelwe ukuthintela ukusebenzisana, ngaloo ndlela kuphucule ukhuseleko kunye nokwandisa ubomi beenkonzo. Kwimeko yokufumanisa kumphezulu we-mushroom yelayisi okanye imfuno egxile kuyo icociwe ngoncedo lwe-bleach ekhethekileyo yokwenkuni, emva koko baphathe i-Muril Line.
Ipeyinti
Ukupeyinta i-lining kunokwenziwa nge-varnish engabonakaliyo ukuba injongo ibeka i-good youbs ubuhle bendalo kunye nepeyinti yenkuni, okanye ipeyinti yokutshintsha umbala weephaneli. Ukupeyinta, ungasebenzisa i-roller roller okanye i-paratotham, kodwa kungcono ukwenza lo msebenzi ngebrashi yokupeyinta.
I-varnish igcina umbala wendalo wesithambiso kwaye unobomi benkonzo ende.
Ukufezekisa umbala ogcweleyo kunye ne-glitter yeephaneli ezipeyintiweyo, ipeyinti yokuqala yokuxuba kakuhle, kwaye kuphela emva kokupeyinta. Ukuqinisekisa ukuba umbala wepeyinti okhethiweyo yile nto ubuyifuna ukuqala kuqala kwaye ubone ukuba izakujonga njani i-Wall Pane.
Inqaku lesihloko: I-tulle enemikhombandlela: Imigaqo yokusetyenziswa kwabangeneli
Ukwenza umsebenzi ekupeyinteni, awungekhe ulibale ngeziphelo zeephaneli. Kuba iziphelo zinxibelelana nomnye omnye komnye, nganye kuzo kufuneka iphathwe kwii-primer ezi-2 zeprimer, kwaye ukusuka ngaphezulu kwe-2-3 ye-varnish okanye ipeyinti. Xa ukupeyinta, i-liineng kufuneka inyangwe engqondweni ukuba xa isetyenzisiwe kupeyinta, kulunge ngakumbi ukulisebenzisa kwiintambo ezininzi ezinqabileyo kunelo ntembeko enye, nangona ikhula kakhulu ixesha lokupeyinta.
Kodwa ibhola yepeyinti okanye i-varnish, isetyenziswa kwiintambo ezimbalwa ezixineneyo, ziya kuba ixesha elide ukuba zihlale kumphezulu kwaye ziya kubonelela ngokhuseleko olungcono.
Okokuqala, umaleko omncinci we-varnish okanye ipeyinti isetyenziswa kwilayini. Emva koko kuya kufuneka ulinde ukuba igqibe ukomisa kwaye isebenzise olunye ungqameko. Ukuba kukho imfuneko okanye kukho umnqweno wokukhusela iipaneli zeplanga ngcono, emva koko emva koko womisa ungqameko lwesibini, i-lining ipeyintwe kwakhona.
Iingqilelo ezisezantsi zepeyinti okanye i-varnish ziyasetyenziswa, zihambisa ibrashi kwicala lokulala. Elokugqibela, ungqimba ungqimba kufuneka luzanywe ukwenza njengomncinci kangangoko kunokwenzeka. Ukufezekisa iziphumo eziphezulu xa kupeyinta, kubalulekile ukuba uphulukane nebrashi ebonakalayo yebrashi, kuyimfuneko ukupeyinta kwicala lokulala, kodwa ukusuka ezantsi ukuya ezantsi.
Ukusebenzisa ungqimba lwepeyinti, kungcono ukungazicinezeli kakhulu kwibrashi ukukhawulezisa umsebenzi. Isiphumo esingcono kakhulu uyakufumana ukuba ufaka isicelo somaleko usebenzisa kuphela iingcebiso zebrashi, hayi yonke indawo ekubandakanyiweyo. Ukufikelela ngokulula kwiindawo ezinobunzima okanye kwiindawo ekunxibelelaneni ne-plintnts okanye iplastika, kungcono ukusebenzisa ibrashi ebanzi, kodwa umntu onqabileyo ubuninzi obuyi-5 cm ubuninzi obuyi-5 cm ubuninzi be-5 cm ubuninzi bubuninzi be-5 cm ubuninzi be-5 cm ubuninzi buyi-5 cm ubugqwirha ububanzi be-5 cm.
Ngobutyebi obunjengokupeyinta, yenza ukhetho kunokupeyinta i-linen, kunzima kakhulu. Uninzi lukhetho olunjalo luxhomekeke ekukhetheni kwabo banini, izimvo zabo malunga nobuhle kunye nentuthuzelo endlwini, nakwizenzo zabo zemali kwaye zijolise kwisiphumo semigangatho. Kodwa ngaphandle kokhetho, ukupeyinta ngokuchanekileyo kweephaneli zebhodi yebhodi yebhodi iminyaka emininzi kuya kuqinisekisa ubuhle kunye nentuthuzelo ekhayeni lakho.
Umnqweno omhle!