Kulungile kuwo wonke umhlaba wekhonkrithi, kodwa unengxaki enkulu: Ngexesha lokusebenza kwakhe kukudla bhatosion kwaye uqala eluthulini. Inqanaba "lokuthula" lixhomekeke kumgangatho wekhonkrithi: uphawu lwekhonkrithi lwalusemgangameni, amandla angcono, kwaye kancinci ukuba ngu-Abrase nothuli. Ukuba isisombululo sisemgangathweni ophantsi okanye itekhnoloji yaphazamiseka, uthuli lwekhonkrithi luya kuphazamiseka.
Kuba isamente esisiseko sekhonkrithi singakhuselekanga kwimpilo yabantu, kufuneka inkuthalo. Le nkqubo ibalulekile kwaye ukuba kukho izixhobo ezixabisa kwisiseko sekhonkrithi, esinokusilela ngenxa yothuli lwekhonkrithi kwi-aggregates. Kwaye, ewe, kwiivenkile, iigaraji, iindawo zokugcina izinto, ewe nakweziphi izinto ezinomgangatho wekhonkrithi-uthuli alufuni ndawo, kodwa oko kungayiyeki inkqubo yokutshatyalaliswa ngexesha, ekugqibeleni kuya kuthi ekugqibeleni usilele ngexesha.
Uthuli lomgangatho wekhonkrithi ngezandla zakho ungayenza:
- Kwinqanaba lokugada ikhonkrithi,
- Ngexesha lokusebenza komphezulu ngoncedo lwengoma ekhethekileyo,
- Rhoqo kwimeko yesondo esebenzayo.
Ke, ukuthintela (okanye ukunciphisa ukwandisa) uthuli lwekhonkrithi, luyimfuneko:
- Yenza i-corating uper ngokuthe gca ngokuthoba,
- qala
- Phatha ukungabinamkhethe ngokwenyani.
Ukufezekisa isiphumo esingcono, ezi nkqubo zihlala zisetyenziswa kwizinto ezikhoyo.
Ukuthoba
Ii-toppings zingumxube owodwa wesamente, owona mncinci filithe kunye nezinto ezibophelelayo.Elona candelo liphambili sisifilili, amandla okudibana axhomekeke kumgangatho wayo. Inokuba yi-quartz sintla (esetyenziswe kumagumbi, apho umthwalo phezu komphezulu); I-curndim ikhupha (ngomthwalo omkhulu) kunye nokubhalwa kwemali (kumgangatho wezamashishini onomthwalo obanzi).
Isebenza njani i-Seringrete?
Umphezulu ophambili, ukuba kukho imfuneko, faka umthengisi, ukuvelisa ukuqiniswa, phezulu ngaphezulu kwekhonkrithi entsha, kwaye sele ikhutshiwe ikhonkrithi entsha kwaye ihlikiwe umxube wokuthoba. Oku kunokwenziwa ngesandla, okanye ukusebenzisa izixhobo ezizodwa.
Inqaku ngesihloko: Uyilo lwevenkile yomnyango: Iindidi, isakhiwo, inkqubo
Itekhnoloji yokuphepha kulula: Ikhonkrithi entsha kufuneka ifakiwe (iya kucelwa ukusuka kwi-3 ukuya kwi-7 iiyure), kodwa kungabikho qanda. Ekuqaleni, isibini kwisithathu sendlela efunekayo yokwetha efunekayo kwicebo elikhukulisekileyo lisasazeka kwaye, kamsinya nje emva kokuba umxube usuka kwi-scred esokola, ibukekile. Shiciazelwa kwangoko izixa zokwenza amanzi kunye nokuma kwakhona. Ngoku kufuneka silinde xa umphezulu uzamile ngokupheleleyo kwaye unokwenza i-grout yokugqibela.
Kuyinto ekuthengisisa ubume obuguqukayo wamanzi, kwaye sinokucinga ukuba umgangatho uye watsha. Ingcali iqinisekise ukuba ayinakuze ibe likhonkrithi ekhonkrithi.
Inkqubo, ewe, iyabiza.
Ukugaya kunye nokuphupha i-toling
Ezi nkqubo ziqhutywa ukuze zisuse ungqameko lwekhonkrithi, oqhubekayo, ngokuxhomekeke kwintshabalalo, kwaye uyeke ukuqina, uyakwazi ukuxhathisa i-Aramoon.
Kwangelo xesha lizwi:
- iya kuba ngakumbi kwaye igudile;
- Iya kukhulisa amandla ayo okubamba ngentambo yokupeyinta;
- Kuyo kuya kususwa iinkomo nokungcoliseka;
- Iya kwandisa amanzi ayo,
- Akukho luthuli luya kwenziwa;
- Imbonakalo iya kuphucuka.
Emva kokugaya, unokupeyinta umphezulu, thula ngezinto ze-polymeric, njl. Kodwa emva kokugaya nokulungisa, akusenakwenza nantoni na-umxholo wekhonkrithi uza kuyeka.
Umgangatho wekhonkrithi wekhonkrithi unokwenziwa ngendlela emanzi kwaye eyomileyo. Eyokuqala inika iziphumo ezisemgangathweni ezingcono kwifom esemgangathweni egudileyo, kodwa ichitha ixesha elingakumbi. Okwesibini kuqhelekile, kukwanika isiphumo esihle, kodwa kwangaxeshanye uthuli oluninzi luyenziwa, ke izixhobo ziya kufuneka zidibanise isicoci esinamandla sokuphumla.
Kwizithuba ezinkulu, uyakufuna oomatshini abakhethekileyo bokugaya. Ukuba igumbi lincinci, ungayenza ngoomatshini abancinci kwaye bakrexele "ii-grinders".
Ukugaya kwenza ikhonkrithi entsha kunye nendlela yakudala.
I-scred entsha iqala iveki emva kokulala xa ungqimba oluphezulu sele lukhuselekile, kwaye lungasuswa ukuvula imilebe eyomeleleyo. Emva koko kuya kufuneka ulinde de kube lukhuni olupheleleyo lwekhonkrithi malunga nenyanga, kwaye uphindaphinde ukuqhubekeka.
Inqaku ngesihloko: Iimpawu zokuthelekisa iivalva ezivaliweyo
Ngokuphathekiweyo okukhulu, kuyimfuneko ukubona ukuba kufanele ukuba ibiyibilike, inokuba yingenelo ukuba igalele isisombululo esitsha.
Ukugaya kuthatha amanqanaba amathathu:
- Ukususwa komaleko oPhezulu oPhezulu kwi-screen eNtsha, ukhukuliseko kunye neendawo ezingcolileyo.
- Ukomelezwa ngeevenkile ezikhethekileyo.
- Gqiba ukugaya.
Ukuba ipolishwe isetyenzisiwe, ngenxa yoko, ivela kwindawo egqibeleleyo, ephantse ibe phantse. Ayiyi kuba lothuli kuyo, ayiyi kuphoswa mkhulu, ayitshabalali ngenxa yeekhemikhali, kwaye kulula ukuyicoca.
Ukungafihlisi malunga nothuli
Kumlo wokulwa uthuli lwekhonkrithi, lo ngowona msebenzi ulula.
Ukungafihliswa zikhona iimineral kunye ne-polymeric.
Iiminerali zenza i-Granty yeglasi kwikhonkrithi yekhonkrithi, yinika indawo enamandla ongezelelweyo kunye nokungabikho konyuko kwesamente.
I-organic, nayo, ingene kwi-pores yekhonkrithi kwaye yomeleze, yanda ukumelana nokuchitheka.
Ukuvalwa kweminerali , okanye i-fluats, iphuculwe ngokuhamba kwexesha. Ukuba, xa usebenzisa i-sodium salcate, ukungena kwixesha elide kakhulu (ukuya kuthi ga kwiinyanga ezi-6) sinxibelelane nesiseko kwaye sifune ukuqwenga ngokusekwe kwi-Polysilicicate i-lithium kwaye isebenza nzima kwiinyanga ezinesiqingatha.
Kwangelo xesha, ukuvezwa okunjalo kuya kubakho ukuba nolwaluko luqambisile, kwaye xa kusenziwa isicelo salo, akukho nto ifunwa kukungabinamali.
Izinto ezingenamsebenzi Nazi:
- acrylic
- i-polyurethane
- i-epoxy.
Uhlobo lokuqala lokungena kungcono ukuba wenze apho kuya kubakho ukudlala ngaphandle, okanye apho umthwalo phezu komphezulu mncinci.
I-Polyurethane ihlala ihleli. Thabatha-kwiphunga elibi elingathandekiyo xa isetyenziswa kwaye yomisa.
Ukuvezwa kwe-Epoxy yeyona nto iqinileyo, kodwa eyona ibiza kakhulu.
Ngeendlela ezizimeleyo zokungafakwanga, funda ngononophelo imiyalelo yokusetyenziswa, njengoko uhlobo ngalunye lulungiselelwe umsebenzi ngendlela ekhethekileyo.
Ungakwenza njani Ukufaka isicelo?
Vavanya umgangatho, uhlambulukile, ukuba kukho imfuneko, yenza ukulungiswa kunye nemida ye-epoxy. Lala umphezulu.
Inqaku lesihloko: Iiphaneli zeplastiki-Inketho entle yendlu yangasese
Okulandelayo, ukubongoza kufuneka kuhanjiswe phantsi komgangatho njengento efanayo, ngaphandle "kwe-puddle" kunye neendawo ezingapheliyo. Ukuqhuba ulwelo ukwenza i-roller ethambileyo okanye ibrashi.
Ukuba ukungena kwi-Silicate kusetyenziswa, kuya kufuneka yome kangangeyure. Emva kokuba yi-viscous, ukwenziwa kwayo kufakwa ngamanzi, kunye nekhuselo elitsha kwakhona. Ukuphehlelela okungenayo ukungena kwityala, kusetyenziswa oomatshini bomqala. Kwimizuzu engamashumi amabini, umgangatho kufuneka ubethwe kakuhle ngamanzi acocekileyo.
I-Lithium ayifaki kakuhle. Bangavumi ngenxa yesazela ngaphezulu kwaye banikele bomile.