Eyona isebenza kakhulu kwaye inxibe ilungu legumbi ngumgangatho. Ngokuphathelene noku, ukulungiswa komgangatho yinkqubo efuna indlela efuna ukucokiseka kunye nentsingiselo. Ungawulungisa njani imigangatho kwigumbi lokuphumla, kwinto onokuyijonga kunye nendlela yokuphepha inkcitho engafunekiyo, cinga ngezantsi.
UVAVANYO LOKUGQIBELA NOKUGQIBELA
Vula i-creang endala kwaye ichaze ngaphambili
Ngaphambi kokuba uqhubeke nokuthengwa kwezinto zokwakha ukwenza ukulungiswa komgangatho, kubalulekile ukufumanisa ukuba loluphi na ilizwe elithi uthoba, kwaye kucacile ukuba uqonde ukuba loluphi umgangatho onqwenela ukulufumana ekupheleni kwenkqubo.
Ukwenza oku, kubalulekile ukuvula isigqubuthelo somgangatho kwaye uvavanye imeko ye-stred. Ukuba esi sisakhiwo esitsha, ke kukho iingxaki ezimbalwa, isikrini siyabonakala kwaye umgangatho wayo ulula kakhulu. Ukulungiswa komgangatho kwindlu yeNgxowa-mali yakudala kunokubandakanya kwaye iphazamise i-cemetion scred.
Ukongeza, ukuqala ukulungisa umhlaba ngezandla zakho, kufanelekile ukuvavanya imeko yomgangatho wokugqitywa: Ukutshintshwa ngokupheleleyo kuyafuneka.
Njengommiselo, umgangatho osemgangathweni ophakathi ovela kwiibhodi okanye i-parquit ayitshintshi ngokupheleleyo, kwaye ibuyiselwe kwaye ithathelwe indawo kuphela izinto ezichithiweyo.
Oku ngokuyintloko ngenxa yexabiso eliphezulu lezinto kunye nokukwazi ukwenza i-carp okanye yokulungiswa kwenqanaba le-ream.
Siza kuhlolisisa iimeko ezimbini:
- Ukulungiswa komgangatho, kubandakanya nokubuyiselwa kwekhonkrithi
- Ukubuyiselwa komgangatho wamaplanga.
Ngaphandle
Ungabeka i-hydro kunye nokufakwa kwe-thermal kwi-scred yomile
Emva kokususa isiphelo esiphezulu sokugqibela kunye nokuqikelela inqanaba lokuqaqamba, wafikelela kwisigqibo sokuba isiseko sekhonkrithi sifuna ukutshintshwa. Ukuzalisa isidingo esitsha se-Stread:
- susa isiseko sakudala kwi-slab ngaphezulu;
- Ukucoca ngononophelo indawo yomgangatho kwinkunkuma;
- Yenza imisebenzi yokuphuma emanzini, ukuqhubekisa isiseko seprinta yengubo enzulu;
- Ukutywina komgangatho ngefilimu ene-pall ezindongeni kwaye ukhusele ityhubhu;
- Galela ikhonkrithi yekhonkrithi;
- Lungelelanisa ngokugqibeleleyo isiseko sokugqitywa kokugqibela.
Inqaku ngesihloko: Thelekisa amandla e-Incandesescent kunye ne-LED
Emva komile, i-scred inokwenziwa kwisixhobo salo naluphi na uhlobo lomgangatho womgangatho. Phakathi kwe-bieting crating cheating kunye nesiseko sekhonkrithi, kuyimfuneko ukuphelisa ifilimu yokufaka amanzi kunye nezinto zokufakwa kwe-shormal. Oku kuyakukhangela ukusebenza kokudibana, ukunciphisa kakhulu iindleko zokufudumeza kwaye kuya kulungisa ukulungiswa komgangatho olandelayo.
Isicokise esitsha sinokuxhotyiswa ngeendlela ezininzi, nganye inezibonelelo zayo kunye nezinto ezingalunganga.
| Uhlobo lokukhwaza | Isidima | ukungancedi |
|---|---|---|
| Gcwalisa i-fluid ngesisombululo sekhonkrithi okanye i-CPS | Kulula emsebenzini womsebenzi, olona hlobo loqoqosho luqhelekileyo. | Ixesha elidala lokukomisa, apho umsebenzi kwifowuni engaphezulu komgangatho awunakubakho |
| Imigangatho emininzi esekwe kumxube wokwakha owomileyo | Ilungele ukuxutywa, kulula ukuyigcwalisa kwaye ilungelelaniswe, ixesha lokwenza kwabo liphezulu leentsuku ezili-10. Kukho imigangatho yokuzithandela ethathwa njengezithambisi ezizezimali kwaye ukulungiswa kweli meko kwaphela akuyi kufuna iinzame ezinkulu: imfuno yolungelelwaniso inyamalala. Iziphumo zokulungiswa komgangatho ziya konwaba- kumphezulu ogudileyo. | Ixabiso lezinto ezibonakalayo: Ixabiso lemigangatho ye-CSM yaneliseke phezulu, kwaye ivolumu yokuthenga iya kufuneka inkulu. |
| I-stred eyomileyo | Iya kuba yindawo yokuphuma yokulungisa umgangatho kwizindlu zesakhiwo esidala. Ubunzima obuphantsi kwezinto ezibonakalayo aziyi kongeza imithwalo ye-oglaps, iya kuba bubushushu ongezelelweyo kunye nokufakelwa kwesandi. | Ukungakwazi ukusetyenziswa kwimigangatho enethambeka. Ukongeza, i-scred eyomileyo ayicetyiswa kwisixhobo kumagumbi anomswakama ophezulu. |
Ukwakhiwa kwakhona kwesikali esidala.
Ukuba isiseko sekhonkrithi somgangatho, ngokubanzi, asinazikhalazo, kwaye kukho isidingo sokwenza indawo yokulungiswa kwezinto ezinamayeza kunye neetshipsi, ke kufuneka yenziwe:
- Coca imifuno ye-rocks kwinkunkuma kunye nothuli,
- phatha umphezulu weprimer;
- galela i-rack ngesamente kunye nokongezwa kwamaphatho;
- linda iseti epheleleyo;
- Coca umphezulu kumgangatho womgangatho.
Kwimeko apho ukubuyiselwa kwesikhuselo esidala senziwa, kusemgangathweni ukugalela ukugqiba komgangatho wokugqibela, ubukhulu be-0.5 ukuya kwi-1 cm ukuthintela imimangaliso engathandekiyo xa ibeka phantsi imbeko.
Ukubuyiselwa komgangatho wamaplanga
Kwimeko enomgangatho wesamente, yonke into icacile. Kodwa wadibana nokulungiswa kwezindlu ezindala, abanini bezibuza: Ungayilungisa njani umgangatho wamaplanga efunduleni? Olu hlobo lomgangatho lunezinto zalo kwitekhnoloji yexhobo, kwaye ekusebenzeni kunye nezinto.
Inqaku lesihloko: Ukwenza iingcango zentsimbi: itekhnoloji kunye nenqanaba
Ukulungiswa kokukhathazeka kwamaplanga
Inkqubo yokulungisa imigangatho yeplanga kwigumbi ifanelekile ukuqala emhlabeni, oko kukuthi, ukusuka ekutshekisheni, injani imeko. Umgangatho wamaplanga kwiilegri, abakhi abaninzi bajonga ukhetho olufanelekileyo lomgangatho womhlaba:
- Akukho sithandwa sekhonkrithi;
- Ibanga ngokukhawuleza-ukulungele ukusetyenziswa;
- Ukufudumeza eyongezelelweyo.
Buyisela izilayidi ezindala
Ukuba amalali ajikelezwe, kufuneka achithwe kwaye afaka ezintsha. Ekuqaleni komsebenzi kubalulekile ukuze ususe iziphene kwi-overlap, ichibi layo yonke imifuno. Emva koko ibhedi yezixhobo zokwenza amanzi kwaye uye ekufakweni kweLag.
Kwisikhokelo, amaplanga asetyenziselwa i-7 cm ubukhulu. Xa ufaka i-lag ngokungqongqo i-godiontal. Ukulula kwenkqubo, faka iilegs ezimbini ezigqithileyo, tsala indawo yokukhanya phakathi kwabo kwaye ezinye zinqunyanyisiwe phantsi kobude obuchaziweyo.
Emva kokufaka i-lag phakathi kwazo, izinto zokufakwa kwe-thermal zifakwe. Inokuba yi-slab ishunyantiweyo, eqinisa kudongwe nesango.
Emva koko, ukugqitywa kokugqibela kuyaneliswa ziilegs. Umgangatho ovela ebhodini uxhumekile kwizikhokelo kwaye waziqhotyoshelwe. Igqabi elinamagqabi libekwe ngokususwa komthwalo ochanekileyo. Xa ufaka i-lag phantsi kwezixhobo ezinamagqabi, kufuneka uqwalasele ubungakanani be-slab. Kwindlela yokuthatha indawo yomgangatho obolileyo, jonga le vidiyo:
Ibar kufuneka ifakwe ngale ndlela iphindaphindiweyo ukuze xa ifaka iphepha ukuba liwele umphezulu, ubuncinci ii-3 izikhokelo.
Umgangatho we-Wood Wist
I-odolo yokufakelwa kwamashiti ezigqubuthelo zomgangatho we-lags:
- Umphezulu wezinto zeplanga uphathwa ngodaka lwe-antiseptic kunye nodaka lweRecractor;
- Icala langaphandle lephepha le-Plywood lifakwe ioyile eshushu;
- Amaphepha eshishino akhutshiwe;
- qinisa i-phaneer ngokuzoba ngokwakho kwiLags; Vala ithungo le-doms kunye ne-putty okanye i-scotch.
Ukuba iindawo ezimbini ze-Plywood zibambekile, emva koko okwesibini zifakwe ngokuzithandela kunye nokuzifaka kwi-Glue. Kwangelo xesha, amashiti abekwe ngokulandelelana.
Ukutshintshwa kwentokazi
Ukuba izilayidi zeWoodn zikwimeko elungileyo, emva koko kwathengwa kwezinto zokuqala kokuqalisa. Kwimeko enjalo, ukulungiswa kwemigangatho kugcinwe ngokwesi hlomo ilandelayo:
- UkuGqibela iiBhodi, ukususa ipeyinti ukuqikelela imeko yeenkuni;
- Sikhetha izinto ezifanelekileyo ukuze sisebenze okuqhubekayo;
- Sikhupha amacandelo ajikeleziweyo kumgangatho;
- Sisomeleza iibhodi ezifanelekileyo, eziqingqiweyo zokuzoba ukuze zitshixe, zible ibhlokhi nje;
- Sibuyisela umphezulu ochumayo ngefa;
- Intaba yeebhodi ezintsha kwiindawo ezonakeleyo;
- Sihlala phantsi kumtshini wokugaya;
- Iibhodi zicoca ibhulukhwe, ukuvuna, sisenza ukucocwa emanzi, sinika umthi ukuba wome iiyure ezili-12 ubuncinci;
- Ukuthandaza okanye ukwahlukana. Jonga ngakumbi kule vidiyo:
Inqaku lesihloko: Iifestile ezinamaplanga kabini ezikhawulezayo: Yenza ngokwakho
Yonke imisebenzi ayintsonkoki kwaye ayifuni kuzakhono ezikhethekileyo, ke yenza ukulungiswa komgangatho wamaplanga ngezandla zabo bonke.