Ukutshintsha kwetafile ngezandla zakho: Ubungakanani kunye nemizobo

Iziqulatho: [Fihla]

• Uyilo lulonke lokugcina
• I-Welding yetafile
  • Ukuveliswa kwezithuba zetafile
  • Ukuqulunqwa kweGrooves
  • Ukuqulunqwa kweendawo zokungena
• Yakha iTafile yokutsala

Abavelisi befenitshala bale mihla bafundisa abazali abancinci ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo zokwakhiwa kweetafile zabantwana. Njengommiselo, ziyifenitshala eninzi eyoneleyo kwitafile yebhedi okanye isifuba.

Ubungakanani bomthombo wesifuba esitshintshayo.

I-Pellettor (umphezulu othe tyaba, ibhodi enesidima) ihlala ihleli kwikhava ephezulu. Ulwakhiwo olunjalo alunangxaki, njengoko luthatha indawo eninzi egumbini. Ke ngoko, kulula kakhulu ukwenza itafile eguqukayo ngezandla zakho.

Uyilo lulonke lokugcina

Ukongeza, itheyibhile eyenziwe ngabasebenzi iya kukuhlawula ngexabiso eliphantsi kune-Analogue yefektri, ukuba uyayakha, unokubonelela ngazo zonke izinto ezincinci kunye nomntwana wakho.

Kwisicelo sakho, inguqulelo yeselula yetafile ye-swiddling inokufakwa kwitafile okanye ebhedini ecaleni kwebhedi.

Xa inyamalala imfuneko yayo, inokususwa kwaye isuswe kuyo apho ingaphazanyiswa khona. Owona mda mncinci woyilo wenza ukuba kube lula ngakumbi. Kule meko, yonke imisebenzi eyabelwe yona iya kwenza, kwaye ii-Sterns eziphakamileyo zaneleyo aziyi kumvumela umntwana aqengqele kwaye awe etafileni.

Ukuqinana neekona ezifunyanisiweyo zikuvumela ukuba ukhusele uyilo kuyo nayiphi na ifenitshala ngaphandle kokuqhuba ezongezelelweyo kwisivalo. Umzekelo, kwitafile yebhedi esecaleni kwebhedi, ukuze abazali akufuneki bagobe umntwana.

Unokwenza itafile eguqukayo ngezandla zakho, kodwa ezi zinto zilandelayo zithathwa njengefanelekileyo:

1. Kwi-countertops-80.5 × 78.5 cm (iya kuqhotyoshelwa kwii-grooves eyenziwe ecaleni kwendlela esecaleni naseludongeni lwasemva).
2. Ngodonga lwangasemva - 77.2 × 10 cm.
3. Kwiphaneli esecaleni (amacala) - 81.5 × 3.5 cm (elolu hlobo luya kufuna ii-PC ezi-2.).
4. Kwisiqwenga somphambili - 81.5 × 3.5 cm.
5. Imilenze - 60 × 4 cm (ziya kuqhotyoshelwa kwiindonga ezisecaleni).

Umfanekiso 1. Imbono ngokubanzi yetafile etshintshayo ilungiselelwe kwitafile yebhedi.

Ukuzinza kwalo kuyilo lonke kuya kunika i-scred, efumaneka phantsi kwetafile ephezulu.

Imbono ngokubanzi yoyilo lwexesha elizayo iboniswe kumfanekiso 1.

Ngale ndlela, unokwenza itafile ngezandla zakho, imilinganiselo eya kuba yi-83.5 × 81.5 cm kunye nobude obubaliweyo becala le-10 cm kunye nezinto ezinama-4 cm.

Ngokwemvelo, unokutshintsha ubungakanani obuthile ngokwakho. Uninzi lwazo, itafile yeSwaddling yenziwa phantsi kwefanitshala ethile, ngoko ke imilinganiselo yezantsi kufuneka ihambelane nesiciko esiphezulu sesingqengqelo okanye esifubeni.

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I-Welding yetafile

Ukuze wenze itafile eguqukayo ngezandla zawo, uyakufuna ezi zinto zilandelayo:

• I-Plywood enobunzima be-0.8 cm - iphepha eli-1;
• Ibhodi yokhuni enobunzima be-2.2 cm - 250 × 10 cm (kungcono ukuthatha uluhlu lwepine okanye i-linden);
• Ixesha lokutshona ngexesha 4 × 2 cm kunye ne-60 cm ubude - 2 ii-PC.;
• Ikona yensimbi yensimbi - i-PCS 8;
• iglu yenzelwe umsebenzi ngenkuni;
• Ifanitshala yase-fill yokunciphisa ubukhulu obuyi-2-2.5 cm;
• ilaphu elinokukhathazeka kwamanzi (okanye ukungena);
• I-Morlka, ipeyinti okanye i-varnish (kwisicelo sakho).

Umzobo wesifuba esitshintshayo.

Ukongeza, uyakufuna ezi zixhobo ze-crapentry zilandelayo:

• ijigsaw yombane okanye i-hacksaw;
• I-electrode kunye neseti ye-drives yokuqhuba i-nimo;
• amaqhinga;
• I-romating thezzle inozzle, umatshini okanye i-borpentry chisel;
• i-sandper ye-sand ye-sandrenity ye-ofisi eyahlukileyo;
• I-Santimeter roulette.

Emva kokuba ulungiselele yonke into oyifunayo, ungaqala ukuqokelela itafile ngezandla zakho. Kodwa khumbula ukuba zonke iinkcukacha kunye nee-billets kufuneka zithwelwe ngononophelo kwaye azinazirsh kunye nemiphetho engalinganiyo. Ngaphandle koko, umngcipheko womntwana obuhlungu kakhulu kakhulu. Ke ngoko, qhubela phambili zonke iinkcukacha, kwaza kwaza kwathiatoli ngaphakathi kuyilo, ngononophelo.

Zonke iindawo kunye neziqhotyoshelweyo kufuneka zithembeke kwaye ziqine. Amanyathelo okhuseleko olongezelelekileyo ekwenzeni ifanitshala yabantwana akanamfuneko.

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Ukuveliswa kwezithuba zetafile

Ngaphambi kokusela izithuba, zonke iinkcukacha zibekwe. Kuyimfuneko ukuthathela ingqalelo bonke ubukhulu obukhoyo. Ukuba awunayo isetyhula, imijikelezo esecaleni inokusetyenzwa ngokusesikweni ngoncedo lwezinto ezinikezelweyo, ezinje ngee-CUPS. Imiphetho yeenkcukacha zezona zinengqondo zisenyameko ukuze zikwazi ukuthobela imiphetho yephepha le-Plywood okanye iBhodi. Ngolwazi, uyakusindisa lo mbandela, kwaye iisantsi kuya kufuneka zenze okungaphantsi.

Umfanekiso 2. Ulungiselelo lweenkcukacha zetafile eziguqukayo.

Ukuze imiphetho ye-Plywood, "ijongeka ngathi" phantsi kwe-sage ye-jigsaw, icocekile ikamva leteyiphu yepeyinti. Inyathelo elinjalo liya kunceda ukuphepha inkunkuma kakhulu inkunkuma. Yonke imiphetho yezinto ezingenanto ziphathwa kuqala ngesanti kunye nengqolowa enkulu, kwaye emva koko incipha. Ungakhawulezisa inkqubo usebenzisa i-nozzle ekhethekileyo.

Imizobo yeZithuba kunye nemilinganiselo yazo iboniswa kumfanekiso 2.

Ngokwemvelo, ubungakanani bakho bungahlukanga kwinkangeleko. Umfanekiso ubonakalisa umzobo wecala lasekhohlo. Ilungelo lelityhutyha ngendlela efanayo, kodwa emfanekisweni. Kungcono ukuba uqalise ukusika iidesika ngeeleta phantsi kokujikeleza kwaye emva koko cima kakhulu. Oku kuyakuphepha iimpazamo ezinokubakho kunye nokungachaneki ekwenzeni umsebenzi wokusebenza.

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Ukuqulunqwa kweGrooves

Emva kokuba umsebenzi osebenzayo kuwo onke amalungu oyilo sele ilungile, ecaleni naseludongeni lwangasemva lwetafile kubalulekile ukwenza i-rooves phantsi kwetafile ephezulu. Ubungakanani beegrows zixhomekeke kubungqingqwa be-plywood apho kwenziwa khona i-PEEL. Kule meko, iiGrooves kufuneka zibe nobunzulu obuyi-6- mm, nobubanzi buyi-7-9 mm. Beka i-grooves malunga nomgama ozii-2 cm ukusuka kumda ongezantsi weenkcukacha.

Iibhodi zokwenza ukuba zitshintshe itafile eguqukayo.

Eyona ndlela ilula yokwenza i-grooves ngomatshini wokugaya okanye i-nozzle ekhethekileyo, kodwa ungayenza kunye neChisel eqhelekileyo. Qiniseka ukuba ukuma kwethebhulethi kungene kwindawo yokuncamathisela ngomzamo othile wakho. Izithuba ezinkulu azivumelekanga, kungenjalo kuyilo lonke alunakuthembeka.

Ngokukhawulezisa itafile engaphambili yetafile, kuyimfuneko ukwenza uxinzelelo lwe-5-7 mm ubude. Ukwenza oku, kukho uphawu kumacala omabini, omalunga ne-2 cm ukusuka kumda. Lo mgama uxhomekeke kubungqingqwa becala letafile yakho. Iinkuni phakathi kwephawu ikhetheke kusetyenziswa i-chisel.

Kumgaqo ofanayo, i-backup yomgangatho wetafile yenziwa kwindawo engaphambili. Ngaphaya kobude bonke beenkcukacha ofuna ukwenza i-groove ye-1.5 × 0.7 cm. Iiphedi zayo kufuneka zijikeleze. Kungcono ukwenza oku ngomsitho owenziwe. Kodwa ukuba awunaso sixhobo esi sixhobo ebusweni, emva koko wakha nje umphetho kunye nomlenze wasemazini kwaye uyiphatha ngenyameko kwiphepha le-emery ukuze kungabikho zirhabatha ezishiyiweyo.

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Ukuqulunqwa kweendawo zokungena

Emva koko, kufuneka udibanise izidleke zenxalenye yokukhawulezisa kunye. Imingxunya engeyiyo eyahlulahlula iyadinwa ecaleni ukuze malunga ne-3-5 mm ihlala isemazantsi. Ukuba i-spike idlula kwinxalenye, isiphelo sayo sinokuba buhlungu umntwana okanye abazali. Kwimeko apho ungakwazanga ukwenza imingxunya enjalo, emva kokudibanisa itafile, qiniseka ukuba uvala abantu beplastiki, ubabeka kwiglue.

Kwindawo nganye yamacala alandelayo, ezi zidleke zilandelayo kufuneka zikhutshiwe:

Ukumakisha phantsi kwezikhokelo.

• Ukuqinisa iiplanga ezantsi (imilenze) - ii-PC ezi-4;
• Ukunxibelelana nephaneli yasemva - ii-PC ezi-3;
• Ukuqhagamshela kwi-PCS engaphambili -1 PCS.

Emva koko imingxunya ehambelanayo yenziwa kwiphaneli yangaphambili, imilenze kunye ne-Par. Ubunzulu beendawo zokuhlala ngokuthe ngqo kuxhomekeke kubude be-Nap (Spikes). Ngokwesiqhelo baqhutywa yi-2-3 mm engqongqo ubude.

Kodwa xa sibalwa ubungakanani besokethi, thatha ingqalelo ubunzulu bemingxunya yamalungu aqingqiweyo. Ngaphandle koko, awuyi kuba nakho ukukhulula izithuba ezingenanto ngokuthembekileyo, kodwa ngaphandle kobuqhetseba. Kanye kanye izidleke ezifanayo kufuneka zinxiliswe kwi-bar, eya kusebenza njengeyilo ye-tie ukunika ubunzima.

Yonke imingxunya kufuneka ibekwe kuqala, qiniseka ukuba bayahambelana, kwaye kuphela emva koko unokuqalisa ukuqhuba.

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Yakha iTafile yokutsala

Emva kokuba wonke umsebenzi wokulungiselela wenziwa, ungaqala ukuhlanganisa uyilo.

Qala ukudibanisa imilenze ngephaneli esecaleni. Kwizihlahla ezicetyiswayo ukuba zivume, iglu yongezwa nge-dispentenser okanye i-cotton eqhelekileyo. Njengommiselo, ekwenziwe ngefanitshala Sebenzisa amayeza abalulekileyo ekhethekileyo, kodwa unokwenza iPDA eqhelekileyo. I-spikes ifakwe kwindlwane kwaye iqhube emngxunyeni, ipeyinti kancinci nge-hammer (kungcono ukusebenzisa isikhafu somthi).

Ukuqinisa itafile eguqukayo kwitafile yebhedi.

Okulandelayo, iziphelo ezikhululekileyo zeziqhotyoshelweyo zifakwe kwimingxunya, eqhutywa emilenzeni (ziyafuneka ukuba zityhafe ngaphambi kweglue). Iinkcukacha ziyaqiniswa ngamaqhina kwaye ishiye kude kube ngokuma kweglu.

Kwitekhnoloji efanayo, ukuphulukana ne-Glue yonke imimandla nemingxunya kunye nemingxunya phantsi kwezothutho, yonke itafile iyaqokelelwa. Udonga olungasemva lunelisekile yitafile yokuqala ephezulu, emva koko ifakwe kwipaneli yasemva kwe-jacks kunye ne-scred bar. Emva koko, iplanga yasemva, amacala kunye ne-countertop baqokelelwa.

Okokuqala, inxenye yasekhohlo yesekwa kwaye iphela ilungelo. Kwangelo xesha, imilenze iqhagamshelwe kukhutshelwa. Le yokugqibela ijoyina ipaneli yangaphambili.

Emva kokuphela kwendibano, itafile iphela iqiniswe ngamaqhina kwaye ishiywe de kukhanye. Iikona zentsimbi zikhwele itafile ukuze zikhonze njengabanqongopheli. Xa itafile ifakwe kwisiciko sesifuba okanye ityhubhu, iikona aziyi kumvumela ukuba atyeshelwe ecaleni. Okokugqibela, ithebhulethi ichukunyiswe nge-softener kunye ne-cloms efakwe okanye ilaphu.

Inqaku ngesihloko: Njani kwaye sikwenze njani isitulo sokuntywila kunye nezandla zakho