Abathandi behlobo esithandekayo bahlala bezibuza ukuba yintoni enokuthi ihlale phantsi kokuwa kunye nokuba kungcono njani ukwenza. Abanye sele benamava kweli shishini, kodwa kukho abasandula ukufika abanomdla wokufika kwigumbi lokuphumla ngeli xesha lonyaka. Ke ngoko, ngoku siza kuzama ukufunda ngakumbi malunga nazo zonke izinto ezinqabileyo.
Yintoni onokuyibeka kweli lizwe ekuweni?
Elona ncedo libaluleke kakhulu lokutyala kwi-Autumn Rivel Counds kukoyisa eli xesha, baya kuba namandla kwaye baphelelwe kunezo zityalo zityalwe entwasahlobo.
Enye yezona ndlela zithandwayo kwiindidi ezihlala zityalwa kakhulu ekuweni kobusika zezi:
- Iintyatyambo.
- Imithi yeziqhamo.
- Imifuno.
Ngeengcebiso ezisebenzayo, kungcono ukutyala zonke iinkcubeko njenge-barberry okanye i-honeysuckle. Ibhonasi eyongezelelweyo iya kuba ngoncedo lwezi zityalo, ucingo oluphila lunokuvela kwi-cottage yakho yehlobo.
Enye yezoluncedo kwezi zityalo ziya kuba ngamajikijolo azele ziivithamini kwaye unokusetyenziswa kwiinjongo ezahlukeneyo ze-prounary kunye nezamayeza.
Enye yeendlela zokhetho lokwenza indawo yasekwindla iya kuba yiJasmine kunye ne-cubuschnik. I-charm yabo kukuba i-cotti yehlobo iya kuzaliswa ngumbala omnandi kunye nevumba elimnandi.
Iintyatyambo ze-Autumn zokutyala
Uninzi lwee-DACKET zichaza indawo yokufikelela kwimibala eyahlukeneyo enamagama amahle kwaye ihonjise uyilo lwe-cottage. Akukho zindululo zisebenzayo zokufumana lo mbala okanye olo hlobo lombala, kodwa zihlala zikhetha inkcubeko ye-bulbous. Isenokuba yi-daffodils, i-muscari, i-tulips, i-crocus kunye ne-typin.
Iindidi zemibala yemibala zithanda iindawo zelanga, kwaye inqaku elibalulekileyo liya kuba lixesha lokuphazamiseka. Khumbula ukuba banokutyalwa ngokukodwa ngenyanga phambi kwe-rats, kungenjalo iintyatyambo zinokufa nje. Ngokusisiseko, ixesha elifanelekileyo lokuhlala kukuqala ngoSeptemba nakwisiphelo sika-Okthobha.
I-Peonies, i-Indes kunye ne-phlox zingqiniwe kakuhle. Bona ahambe iintsuku zokuqala kweyoMsintsi, ukugcwalisa ukubeka Rudbekia, lavender, chamomile kunye carnation kule minyaka ilishumi wesibini kwinyanga enye.
Inqaku ngesihloko: Indlela yokususa iimpethu ebantwini ekhaya ngamayeza
Unokutyala iinyibiba, kodwa kwangoko phambi kwe-rats kungcono ukugubungela ngento ephezulu. Phambi kwethuba ebusika, kuya kuba yimfuneko ukutshintshela kancinci kwaye uchumile umhlaba. Funda kwakhona malunga nezityalo zegadi eziqhuma ekwindla.
Imithi yokufika enkundleni
Kukho iintlobo ezininzi zobuhlobo kunye neentlobo zemithi enandipha impumelelo entle kungekuphela nje ngokobuhle, kodwa kunye neziqhamo ezimnandi kwixesha elizayo.
Oku kubandakanya i-pear, ehlengahlengiswa ngokugqibeleleyo emva kokutyumba kwe-Autumn kwaye ayifuni ukunkcenkceshela okukhulu okanye ukuthandabuza. Ukhetho luya kuba lushushu olungaqhelekanga okanye imfuno yokuqhubela phambili kwesinambuzane.
I-pear inesistim yengcambu enamandla, eyomeleleyo ngokwaneleyo ukuze isebenze ngokuzimeleyo. Umthi we-Apple yeyomthi. Inzuzo yokufakelwa kokuwa kwayo iya kuba yinto yokuba kude kube sekufezekiseni umthi wasentwasahlobo uya kuba nakho ukuziqhelanisa ngokugqibeleleyo kwaye womeleze inkqubo yayo yeengcambu.
Ukunyamezela kakuhle i-autumn Fight kunye nemithi yeziqhamo. Ngendlela, ukulungiswa komhlaba kuya kuba yinto ebalulekileyo yokufumana nayiphi na imithi. Ngaphambi kwale nkqubo, kuya kuba yimfuneko ukunceda zonke izondlo eziya kubalwa kangangesithuba seminyaka esixhenxe. Kungenjalo, xa abaswele, ilali banokufa, okanye oku kuya kuchaphazela ukungabikho kwesityalo.
Imifuno edumileyo yokufika ekwindla
Ukongeza kwiintyatyambo kunye nemithi yeziqhamo, imifuno zihlala zityalwa ekwindla. Ngapha koko, zininzi izinto onokutyala ngazo. Kodwa siza kuqwalasela ezona ndlela zisebenzayo kunye neenketho ezilula.Itswele
Esi sitya sinobubanzi be-1 ukuya kwi-CM., Kodwa kuyimfuneko ukutyala incinci - malunga ne-0.8-10 mm. Ekuhleni, iyafumaneka kuyo nayiphi na intengiso kwaye ayibizi kakhulu. Kutheni kufuneka uthathe kanye kanye? Impendulo ilula. Kwi-anyanisi encinci, kuninzi kusoloko kungabikho shoral Shooral, kwaye imifuno ibuthathaka kwaye incinci. Kodwa ekuqaleni kukaJuni uya kuba nakho ukuqokelela ibhalbhu ebonakalayo.
Iskimu esisebenzayo silula. Kwinombolo kufuneka kubekho umgama malunga ne-4-5 cm. Phakathi kwebhalbhu nganye, kwaye malunga ne-12 cm. Phakathi kweebhedi.
Inqaku lesihloko: Iindonga eziMhlophe ngaphakathi kwindlu kunye nezindlu (iifoto ezingama-47)
I-anyanisi ephantsi ekupheleni kukaSeptemba okanye ekuqaleni kuka-Okthobha. Kwimimandla esemazantsi inokwenziwa ngaphambi kwe-Novemba.
Amanqanaba acetyiswayo wee-bulbs yi-anyanisi-thermen thermen okanye i-staront. Ukusuka kwi-DACnis, ezi ntlobo ziphantsi kweentolo zonke.
Isaphetha sombala ohlaza
Izinto zokutyala ziya kuba ziisampulu okanye iintshontsho-ntshona. Esona sivuno esivakalayo sinika i-bulls yesampulu ye-anyanisi enkulu ye-anyanisi. I-bulb yayo ifikelela malunga ne-3-4 cm. Kwaye imifuno ithoza kwaye ijusi.
Kungcono ukutyala le meko uphuqile, malunga neeveki ezi-2 phambi kweerimvu. Kuyimfuneko ukuthabatha oko mzuzu ukuze isityalo sinokuchithwa ngokufanelekileyo, kodwa ukuze singayi kwinkqubo yokukhula kwepeni.
Ubunzulu bokutyala emhlabeni bufanele bube malunga ne-4-5 cm., Emva koko uyeleka umaleko we-mulch, ukuphakama kwayo malunga ne-10 cm. Yenziwe kwi-humus okanye i-humus okanye i-humus okanye i-humus. Enye ibhonasi iya kuba yinyani yokuba ukunkcenkceshelwa kokutya kwe-sevka akudingeki.
Igalikhi
Ewe, ungayenza njani kwifama ngaphandle kwegalikhi? Ukukhuphela le nkcubeko kutyalwe malunga nesiqingatha sesibini sikaSeptemba okanye ekuqaleni kuka-Okthobha. Isikhokelo siya kuba lixesha lenyanga kunye nesiqingatha ukubanda.
Ukufika, kungcono ukhethe i-cloves enkulu yegalikhi. Khumbula ukuba amanye amazinyo aya kutyalwa, ekhulu iintloko zezityalo.
Inkqubo yegalikhi yokufika kweli lizwe lenzeka ngolu hlobo lulandelayo. Ngqo ngomhla wokufika, sabelana ngentloko yegalikhi sele sisemazinyweni kwaye sisuse ezantsi, esinokuthintela isityalo kwinani.
Iskimu sendawo esihlala sisithuba se-15 ukuya kwi-20 cm. Phakathi kwamazinyo emqolo, kunye ne-20 cm. Ngokuthe ngqo phakathi kwemizimba ngokwabo. Ubunzulu bokufika malunga ne-4-5 cm.
Inqaku elinyanzelekileyo liya kuba lunyango lwembewu ye-Peatl okanye i-humus, esuswe ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo.
Iminqatha
Enye imifuno eyaziwayo, ekufuneka ibekhona kwindawo yelizwe. Inkqubo yokutyala yenzeka ngoncedo lwembewu, etyalwa kwiiveki ezi-2 phambi kwamaqhuqhuva, xa ubushushu bomoya bungama + amabini- + 3 degrees. Ukuhlwayela ekusetyenzisweni nge-15 ukuya kwi-20% ngaphezulu, njengoko kufuneka kuthathelwa ingqalelo ukuba kungenzeka ukuba kwenzeke.
Ukuhlwayela Inkqubo ilula. Kufuneka unamathele kumgama malunga ne-2-3cm. Phakathi kwembewu kunye ne-20cm phakathi kwemiqolo, ngelixa ubunzulu buya kuba malunga ne-2-3 cm.
Inqaku ngesihloko: Zithini unxibelelwano oluqatha zamaplanga?
Inyoti
Ngokufanayo, njengeekherothi, kufuneka ukuba zihlwayelwe phambi kweqabaka, kwenye indawo ngoNovemba. Iindidi ezinokuthi ukhethe kuzo, hayi kakhulu. Iinketho ezicetyiswayo zii-beets ezityheliweyo eziphithizelayo okanye i-474 yamandulo, kusenokubakho iBordeaux. Zonke ezinye iintlobo ziya kunqongophala kubanda.
Xa kulitya, kufuneka uhlale ungamgama kwi-10 cm. phakathi kwembewu kunye ne-20cm. phakathi kwemiqolo. Ubunzulu bokutyala buya kuba yi-2-3cm., Kuya kuba yimfuneko ukwenza umaleko ongezelelweyo we-mulch kwi-3-4cm. ukuphakama.
Radish
Olu hlobo lwemifuno luyekele kakuhle kumhlaba wendla. Ukuhlwayela kungcono ukuqala ekuqaleni kukaNovemba, emva koko ukuvuna kunokulindeleka malunga nophakathi okanye ukuphela kuka-Epreli. Ukuba intwasahlobo ikhutshiwe, eli gama lingadluliselwa ngenyanga.
Xa kulitya, kufuneka ugxile kwimozulu ejikeleze i-0gradossov. Isikimu sokutyala sizakujonga umgama phakathi kweenkozo kumqolo-3 cm., Phakathi kwemigca ngokwazo-10 cm. Ubunzulu 2-3cm., Ukongeza, sifuna umaleko we-2-3. Ukusuka kwi-mulch (isambuku, amagqabi, umququ, ipere).
Ingqondo ye-radisa xa ukulima kwi-FALT kuya kuba ngumngcipheko omkhulu wokuqhekeka. Unokunika ithuba kwiindidi ezinjenge: I-Sofit, i-gerhovsky, i-donggansky, inketho, Würzburg.
Iphepha le-Petrushka
Imbewu kufuneka ityalwe ngo-Okthobha okanye ngoNovemba, kufutshane ne-frists. Ngaphandle kwento yokuba i-Parsley yeParssey ibanda kakhulu, ingaqala ukumiliselwa kwi + 2- + ii-3 degrees zobushushu. Ngokuhambelana, kufuneka uthathe ixesha ukuze ihlume alikho ngaphezulu kwentwasahlobo.
Iskimu sasehlotyeli: Kufuneka unamathele kumgama oziimitha ezi-2-3 kwimbewu, malunga ne-15 cm. Phakathi kwemiqolo, kwaye ubunzulu bomhlaba kufuneka bube malunga ne-1.5 cm.
Ukushwankathela kunokutshiwo ukuba kukho iindlela ezimbalwa zokukhetha imibala eyahlukeneyo, imithi kunye nemifuno enokutyalwa ekwindla kwilizwe lakho. Ke ngoko, kuya kuba yimfuneko ukusasaza iibhedi kunye nezinto eziphambili ngokubaluleka ekufumaneni ezo okanye ezinye izityalo, kwaye zilandele iingcebiso ngexesha kunye nezikim.