Kutshanje, ukugqiba ukubuhlola iNdlu kuguquke. Ngoku akukho ngxaki kukukhetha izigqubuthelo zomgangatho, ukujongisisa ngodonga kunye neendonga. Izigqibo zoyilo olunesibindi zinokungqinwa kwaye zingacingi malunga nendawo onokuthi ufumane imveliso ethile yokuhombisa.
Ukugqitywa kwezesondo kuyaqhubeka xa ukugqiba isebenza eludongeni kunye nophandle sele kugqityiwe. Umgangatho wokugqibela ubekwe ngokwe-jikelele kunye noyilo. Izixhobo zokugqiba izinto ezingaphantsi komhlaba akufuneki zihambelane nombala wamagumbi, kodwa zisondela ngokugqibeleleyo injongo yendawo. Imibutho esemzantsi yanamhlanje ihlangabeza zonke ezi mfuno.
Ngapha koko, kunokuba lula kakhulu ukunyusa, nkqu ne-amateur ekwakhiweni inokuhlangabezana nesitayile. Kodwa, ngamanye amaxesha, iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zezixhobo zinokubeka isiphelo esifileyo. Uninzi lulahlekile kubuninzi beemveliso zangaphandle. Ukwenzela ukuba wazi ngokucacileyo ukuba yintoni umgangatho ofunekayo kwindlu yendlu, kuyimfuneko ukuba ube nombono weendidi zomhlali.
Ngokubanzi, iindidi zomhlali zinokwahlulwa zahlulahlulwe zaba ngamaqela ngendlela yokufaka:
- Iqela lokuqala liya kubandakanya izixhobo eziqholiweyo. Kulula kakhulu ukuya eNtabeni. Iintambo ziqengqele kwaye ziqhotyoshelwe kwi-plints.
- Iqela lesibini liya kuzisa izakhiwo ezakhiweyo. Ezi zindawo zikhutshwe iindawo ezilungiselelwe, zayo eziqhotyoshelweyo ziqhotyoshelwe ngoncedo lwezitshixo ezikhethekileyo.
- Kwaye ekugqibeleni, iqela lesithathu libandakanya izixhobo ezixhonywe ixesha elide. Ukubekwa kufuna ukusetyenziswa kweglue okanye udaka lokuthambisa.
Ukumisela umgangatho kwiNdlu kuya kunceda injongo yamagumbi kunye neempawu zezinto ezibonakalayo. Umzekelo, ekhitshini akukho mnini mhle uza kuthumela ikhaphethi yekhaphethi, njengoko kuyazi ukuba kweli gumbi iyinto eyimfuneko yokufuma komswakama. Isangqa seemveliso zomgangatho sele zinciphile ngenxa yenjongo ekhethekileyo yegumbi.
Izinto eziqholiweyo
Eli qela lemveliso libonakaliswa ngokulula. I-COODS iqengqeleka kwisiseko, iyahambelana nexesha elithile kwaye iboshwe nge-plints okanye i-tepe-teupe-teuperes ngakwicala eliphezulu kuxhomekeka kuhlobo lwezinto zokuqengqeleka. Kweli qela, ezi ntlobo zilandelayo zomgangatho zahlulahlulwe:
- I-Linoleum
- Ikhaphethi
- Izixhobo ze-cork
Inqaku lesihloko: Umlinganiso, ufakelo kunye nokufakelwa kwi-interd kunye neminyango yokungena
I-Linoleum yathatha indawo eyomeleleyo kwimakethi yokwakha. Umgaqo-nkqubo wayo wamaxabiso edemhlisi kwaye unxibe ukunganyangeki kwaba yinto ethatha isigqibo xa ukhetha ukugubungela i-linoleum. Izisombululo zemibala ezityebileyo, imibhalo ikuvumela ukuba uphele imveliso kulo naliphi na igumbi ngoyilo olungaqhelekanga.
Nangona kunjalo, ayizizo zonke iintlobo ze-limoleum ezahluleke ziimpawu ezinqabileyo zokunxiba. Iindidi ezilula nezingenaxabiso zeLimoleum zenziwe ngezinto ezisemgangathweni kakhulu, azizukungabi ngaphezu konyaka.
Kukholelwa ukuba i-Linoleum yenziwa kuphela kwiintsinga zokwenziwa. Kodwa kukho inkangeleko yendalo ye-linoleum. Ingafane idibane, kuba ngokweendleko iphakamile kakhulu kunale yemilenze. Ukusetyenziswa ngobuninzi kuyathandwa ngohlobo lokuthetha. Ewe kunjalo, ukuthetha nge-ecology apha ayifanelekanga.
I-Carpet Pigks yesibini emva kweLinoleum kwiqela leentlobo. Olu luthotho oluthambileyo kwaye lukhululekile. Yamkelwe kumagumbi okulala okanye amagumbi abantwana. Imveliso yahlulwe kwi-fiber yendalo neyokutyumba.
Ikhaphethi ayinasiphene ngaphandle kokuba umntu. Kunzima kakhulu ukucoca. Lonke uthuli kunye ne-crums zikwindawo ebi, njengasesiseko. Nokuba owona mboniso ucocekileyo onamandla awunakulindeleka ukuba ungcolise ubumdaka kwisiseko.
I-Cork Cook yindawo ethambileyo yokhuni. Ikhululekile ukuhamba enganxibanga zihlangu, imveliso ifudumele kwaye imnandi ukuchukumisa. Ngokwembonakalo yobuhle, iyaphumelela, njengoko ijongeka inomdla kakhulu kwaye ingaqhelekanga. Nangona kunjalo, izinto ezibonakalayo zisengozini yayo nayiphi na impembelelo yoomatshini. Kulula kakhulu ukwaphula.
Uyilo lwangaphambili
Eli qela lomgangatho lineentlobo ezimbini zeemveliso. Ukufakelwa kwabo kubandakanya ukubeka iBhodi yeBhodi, eyenzeka ngoncedo lwenkqubo yokutshixa.Oku kubandakanya:
- Yemilenze.
- IBhodi yeParquet.
Lamote I-Evoids ethandwa kakhulu. Iindleko zayo ezamkelekileyo kunye neempawu ezintle zitsala umthengi ngakumbi nangakumbi. Veza kwinkunkuma yenkuni, i-sandust ifakwe ifakwe nganye nganye nge-resin kwaye icinezele. Malunga ne-80% yezixhobo ziqukethe uthuli lweenkuni.
Inqaku ngesihloko: Indlela yokwenza itafile yekhompyuter ivela kuluhlu lweenkuni?
Izinto ezinokukhethwa ngokweeklasi zokungavisisini. Iklasi ephezulu, kuya kuvuyisa ukubonakala kwakhe. Isisombululo esifanelekileyo sendlu siya kuba lilifa ali-32. Yahlulahlulwe yaziintlobo eziqhelekileyo, zokufuma nokunganyangeki kunye nokungasebenzi kwamanzi.
Uhlobo lokugqibela lokudibana lungagcinwa kwigumbi lokuhlambela, ukunyangwa okunganyangekiyo ekhitshini ekhaya. Kwindawo yonke, i-laminate eqhelekileyo inyuka. Iphalane yombala otyebileyo, imibhalo ivumela ukuba ufumane ukuthotyelwa kwesisombululo somyili.
Ibhodi yeParquet - Le yimveliso yendalo ngokupheleleyo, equka i-Plywood Fiber, okanye ukusuka kwiinkuni ezahlukeneyo zenkuni. Indlela yokugqibela yemveliso ichaza ubukhulu obufanelekileyo betafile.
Ukuphela kokungabikho kweparquet kukoyika ukufuma. Nangona kunjalo, kutsha nje abavelisi bafumene isisombululo - IBhodi ifakwe ngaphakathi kunye neengoma ezinganyangekiyo. Ngoku iBhodi yePasika ingenayo iindawo ezisemngciphekweni kwaye ihlakulela indawo ekhokelayo kumgangatho kunye nokubonakala kwesityebi.
Izinto zangaphandle eziGqibeleleyo
Eli qela libandakanya izixhobo, ukulala ngokwenziwe ngokucokisekileyo kwaye ixesha elide. Njengommiselo, ufakelo lufuna ukusetyenziswa kwezisombululo ezinamathela okanye zesamente.
Rhoqo, umxube okhethekileyo ugalelwa kwisiseko njengokuphazamiseka okuphezulu ekhaya. Ngezi zinto, abaqulunqi behlanganisana kakhulu.
Iintlobo zeli qela lezixhobo zibandakanya:
- I-ceiramic tile.
- I-Bulk Polymer Highmer.
- Izakhiwo zeglasi.
I-ceramic tile kunye neepropathi zayo ezahlukileyo zihlala zitsala umthengi. Esi sisixhobo esibonakalayo sekhitshi kunye negumbi lokuhlambela. Inenombolo yezinto ezinjalo njengococeko, amandla, ukumelana kwamanzi kunye neentlobo zezisombululo zemibala.
Abavelisi abaninzi bongezwa kwimiba ye-porcelain yamatye lokunika amandla amakhulu emveliso. I-Indoor, iithayile ezihonjisiweyo, ukubumba okanye i-fungus ayizukuvela.
Ucoceko kunye nobuhlobo bokusingqongileyo kwimveliso yakhokelela kumanqanaba owona mgangatho udumileyo nothembekileyo. Rhoqo, iithayile zisetyenziswa njengokugqitywa kwenkqubo ethi "Umgangatho" woMgangatho ". Ukulala ngokufanelekileyo kunye nokukhathalela okufanelekileyo kuqinisekisa ukuqinisekisa inkonzo ende yokuhamba.
Inqaku ngesihloko: Khetha ukuvumelana kombala wophahla kunye nasekhaya
I-Bulk Polymer phantsi Ngumxube wezinto ezibandakanya i-epoxy resins. Ngolu hlobo olungaqhelekanga lomgangatho, ungasebenzisa imimangaliso kunye nesiseko. Iingcali ziphalaza isisombululo kwizicombululo, kwaye i-subsest ekhethekileyo ikuvumela ukuba wazise izihombo ezahlukeneyo, imizobo kunye neefoto. Oku kwenziwa ngokubeka isihombo esifunayo phantsi kwe-polymer yesiseko esibonakalayo sePolymer. Imvakalelo yomthamo kunye nokwenyani komzobo wenziwe.
Umgangatho omkhulu unenombolo enjalo njengokuxhathisa phezulu, amandla, ukunganyangeki kwamanzi kunye nenkonzo ende. Nangona kunjalo, ubuhlobo obubekungqongileyo kwento ebonakalayo busaphikisana. Ngobukhulu becala, isini esabelana ngesondo kukuqulunqa izinto zekhemikhali ezingenzi isoyikiso kwimpilo, njengabavelisi babhengeza.
Izakhiwo zeglasi imele imveliso ebonakalayo ngokudibeneyo nezinye izinto zangaphandle. Umntu othile unomdla wokubeka lo mbono ungaqhelekanga wokudibana kwigumbi lokuhlambela. Kodwa, njengommiselo, abaqulunqi badibanisa izinto zeglasi zemigangatho nezinye izinto ezingaphezulu zangaphandle. Umzekelo, ngoncedo lweglasi, unokucwangcisa phakathi kwigumbi lokuhlala, eliya kutsala umdla kwiindwendwe kwaye liya kwenza ukuba ifune ukujonga isisombululo soMyili.
Nokuba ungayintoni uyilo lwamagumbi endlu, luyimfuneko, okokuqala, ukuthathela ingqalelo iimpawu ezisemgangathweni zezinto ezibonakalayo. Injongo yezindlu ekhaya ikwadlala indima enkulu xa ukhetha. Zama ukunikela ingqalelo kungekuphela nje kwizisombululo zemibala yezixhobo, kodwa nakwindlela yemveliso yemveliso, iindidi zamacandelo kunye nokufaneleka kwazo ukuze zisetyenziswe kwizakhiwo zokuhlala. Ubukho bezatifikethi kunye neelebheli zomzi-mveliso kwimveliso ziyafuneka.
Ukuba zilahlekile, izinto azicetyiswa. Inikezwe zonke ezi nuthung kunye nokwazi i-hierarchy iyonke yezigqubuthelo zomgangatho, unokukhetha ngokukhuselekileyo kwaye inyuse ukugqiba ukukhetha.