Ungawenza njani umlilo kwi-cottage, kwiyadi

Kwintendelezo yeNdlu, kweli lizwe okanye kweli lizwe okanye igadi, kunokuba kumnandi ukuhlala emlilweni, i-Fry Kebabs. Ukufuya inyama kukho i-mangal yensimbi, kodwa isetyenziswa kwaye akukho mntu engqondweni kuza ukonwabela umbono wentambo yomlilo ovuthayo. Ngokuchasene noko, amalahle enziwe ngamalahle ahlala ephosa ngaphandle, ukongeza iinkuni ezincinci kuphela zokunciphisa ixesha lokulungiselela ubuncinci. Kwimeko yomlilo-yindawo ekhethekileyo yokutyibilika umlilo-yonke into yahlukile. Le ndawo ihlala ibizwa ngokuba ngumlilo wekampu. Yenzelwe ukungabi kuphela kwe-vy kebhu kuphela, kodwa ikwandise umlilo. Kwilizwe kunye neyelenqe legadi, ukugxila komlilo kuluncedo kwaye emva kokuthenwa: kuya kuba nakho ukutshisa amasebe, kwaye usebenzise njengesichumisi.

Umlilo wekampini kweli lizwe

Ugxininiso lomlilo kwindawo yasekhaya okanye elizweni kungcono ukucwangcisa umgama owaneleyo endlwini - ukuze umsi ungafikeleli kwindlu.

Ungawenza njani umlilo kwi-cottage, kwiyadi

Ukuba uxhobisa indawo yeqonga lomlilo kwaye ubeke i-hand yebhedi, iya kuba yindawo entle kakhulu

Indawo yokudlala kufuneka ivuthuzelwe imimoya-itreyini elungileyo iyafuneka ekutshisweni kwesiqhelo. Indawo leyo kufuneka ibekhona okanye iya kufuneka ilungelelanise i-plor okanye phantsi kweziko kwaye phantsi kwendawo yokuzonwabisa, ivenkile, iibhentshi okanye izitulo okanye izitulo.

Isixhobo kunye nobungakanani

Umlilo wekampu unokujikeleza okanye uxande. Ingafakwa kakhulu kangangokuba ivela kwinqanaba elifanayo nomhlaba, ingangcwatywa ngokuyinxenye, kunye neendonga ezinqabileyo. Kukho iindlela zokhetho eziphezulu ngaphezulu komgangatho womhlaba-wabeka kwiqonga elilungisiweyo. Ke ukhetho lolwakho.

Umlilo wekampu unokuqhawuka ngokupheleleyo okanye ngokuyinxenye

Malunga neefom zokuphikisana. Umjikelo ulungelelene ngakumbi - iinkuni zomlilo ziyi-shalashik. Kodwa ukwakha uxande kube lula, ngakumbi isitena. Apha zonke iindlela zendlela ziyaziwa-ukubekwa kwenziwa njengodonga oluqhelekileyo. Ubunzima bodonga yikota yesitena.

Abo bagqiba kwelokuba bawusebenzise njani umlilo kwigumbi elingasemva leNdlu, kwi-cottage okanye kwi-cottage okanye kwi-Pottage okanye kwi-Paryer yeyele, ihlala ivela imibuzo embalwa:

Ubungakanani obufanele ukuba ubekhona?
Ngaba kufuneka ucinga ukuba ewe, ngoko zingaphi, ubungakanani, ukuba zeziphi ubungakanani, njani?
Beka i-grille okanye hayi?
Ungayenza njani into yokuba kube lula ukuyicoca?

Ngapha koko, imibuzo emibini yokuqala idityanisiwe. Ukuba ubukhulu besixhobo somlilo sizonke - imitha kunye nobubanzi obuncinci, ungazenza iindonga ngeqinile, ngaphandle kokutyhafile. Ukuba ngaphantsi kwemitha, kuya kufuneka wenze imingxunya yokutya komoya.

Uhlobo lwangaphandle lomlilo

Bendicinga ngcono ukuba ungabikho apha ngezantsi, kodwa ezindongeni. Inani labo libini okanye line-day-day ngendlela nganye. Udonga lushiya imingxunya emincinci, ukwaphula isiqwenga sezitena (ukusuka kwikota, malunga). Ukuba kukho imfuneko, banokubekwa ngokufanayo, basuswe kancinci, ikota. Akufanelekanga ukwenza ezantsi: Ngoyilo olunje, i-cereal yomthombo uhlala ihamba kwindawo ngexesha "Umsebenzi" wokugxila - zibathatha ngomjelo womoya, ekunzima ukuzihlengahlengisa nge uyilo.

Malunga nombulelo. Kuyinto efanelekileyo kuwe-ungayenza, kodwa ayikuchaphazeleki ekusebenzeni okanye ngokulungele ukusebenza.

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Ukulungiswa kwendawo

Ukuba kwisicwangciso semihlaba emdaka ngesanti, kunokwenzeka ukubakhupheli umsebenzi womhlaba. Inguqulelo yesibini yesixhobo esisenzini se-Kostroma yiqonga elikhoyo elibekiweyo ngamathayile epeyintiweyo, ilitye, i-asphalted okanye eqhutywa. Ngenxa yesi siseko, unokubeka imigca embalwa yezitena okanye amatye. Yile nto kugxilwe kuyo ukulungele. Olu khetho lulungele umhlaba wamanzi agahliweyo. Emva kwemvula, kwilitha elinje, isiphene somlilo somlilo jikela kwi-mini-ichibi kwaye somile ixesha elide.

Ungayilungisa iqonga kunye ne ... ngendlela, umbono onomdla kukusebenzisa iibhloko zekhonkrithi, ukulayisha i-Eberges nge-Pebles okanye iRubble

Ngamanye amaxesha, ngaphandle komsebenzi wokulungiselela akunakwenziwa. Hayi, kunokwenzeka ukuba usongele ugxininiso lwendawo yomlilo emhlabeni, kodwa kwiminyaka embalwa iya kuba ingenangqondo - iindonga "zikhasa" emva kwemvula okanye intwasahlobo yomhlaba. Ukulungiswa kweqonga phantsi komgangatho wesikhukula:

Susa ungqimba lomhlaba ochumileyo, ucoce iingcambu, amatye.
Lungelelanisa umhlaba kunye ne-trambra.
Ndinuka ungqimba lweruble (i-lime, kunye nelitye eliphakathi) kunye neqhezu elikhulu ngemilinganiselo ye-10 ukuya kwi-20 cm, ilunge, i-trambam.

Sele seso siseko, kunokwenzeka ukuba sifake ugxininiso, ngokuxhomekeka ekubeni umqamelo otyhafileyo uya kwaneliseka njengesiseko okanye uya kugalela ikhonkrithi. Kuyinyani, kwikhonkrithi kuya kuba yimfuneko yokuqokelela umsebenzi ojikeleze umdaniso. Ukuba uceba ukutshintsha iqonga malunga nokugxila kwi-thaile okanye ilitye, nxiba isanti yamatye etyumkileyo okanye iqhekeza elincinci lokuyeka. Isanti / tram yokuPhakathi, inqanaba, emva koko wabeka itayile okanye ilitye.

Iqonga elicekeceke alilunganga kangako

Ngodongwe okanye imihlaba echumileyo, ukuze inkunkuma ayishiyi "emhlabeni, i-geotetale ene-200 ukuya kwi-G / M ibekwe phantsi kwayo. Esi sisixhobo esingaqhelekanga esigqitha amanzi asizinzi iingcambu kwaye sithintela ukuxuba kwenkunkuma emhlabeni. Ngapha koko, ngumaleko obaluleke kakhulu ongcono ukulala.

Ungawenza njani umlilo wekampu kwikhonkrithi

Ikhonkrithi yomlilo wekhonkrithi inokujikeleza okanye isikwere. Umahluko kuphela kwifom yokwenza umsebenzi. Siza kudinga kuphela amakhonkco amabini okanye amaxande amabini / isikwere.

Ubume bomjikelo bunokwenziwa, umzekelo, kwimitya emibini yentsimbi yeedayimitha ezahlukeneyo. Kuya kuba yimfuneko ukusika amakhonkco amabini ngendlela efunekayo. Emva kokugalela ikhonkrithi, ifom iya kufuneka isuswe, kuya kufuneka incitshiswe. Ukuba inokufuneka kwixesha elizayo, yenza imilo yento enokubeka i-colts ezimbini. Kwisandla esinye, ukutyhobozela ilogo, kwelinye - yenza izitshixo-zokuqubukayo.

Izinto ezenziweyo zilungelelanisiwe omnye komnye, i-formark iqhotyoshelwe emhlabeni kwaye izalise ikhonkrithi

Ifom yesikwere yeyona ndlela ilula yokwenza ukuba ivela kwiiplanga, i-telstoy gestoy plywood. Akukho mfuneko yokuba babe yintsha, kodwa kufuneka. Sisebenzisa isikhafu semilo yokudibanisa - kuya kufuneka ukubakho.

Umgama phakathi komgangatho wangaphandle kunye nomsebenzi ongaphakathi ufanelekile ukuba ulingane nobunzima bodonga. Kugxilwe kwikhonkrithi, ubukhulu obaneleyo yi-15 ukuya kwi-20 cm. Ndibonisa ifom kwisiseko esilungiselelwe, jonga umgama, the nkqo-nkqo kunye nothusayo. Ifom ilungisiwe, iqhutywa ngezikhonkwane - ukwenzela ukuba iForkork ayihambi xa igcwalisa ikhonkrithi.

Phakathi kwemisebenzi emibini, iringi yasenziwa esiya kuthi galela ikhonkrithi. Kule kringqa kwi-titt yomhlaba ukhulisa kunye neziqwenga zokuqiniswa koqiniso kunye nobubanzi be-10-16 mm. Bayafuneka ngenxa yokuqina kweendonga ezinkulu. Ubude be-Armatrin bumalunga ne-60 cm, inyathelo lokufaka liyi-15 ukuya kwi-CM. Kumhlaba ophantsi, nge-15 ukuya kwi-15 cm. Sithi cwaka kwikhonkrithi yekhonkrithi yi-5 cm okanye nangakumbi.

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Galela, ulungelelene kwaye uhambe iveki

Ngoku ungathulula ikhonkrithi. Ukwakhiwa kwesiqhelo; Kwinxalenye yokuqala yesamente M150, iinxalenye ezi-3 zesanti kunye neenxalenye ezi-4 zerubble. Amanzi ahlala engu-0.7-0.8 amalungu (kuxhomekeke kumswakama wesanti kunye nenkunkuma). Ikhonkrithi ithululelwa kwifom, sihamba ngeentsuku ezingama-5-7, emva koko kwenziwa umsebenzi owenziwayo. Ikhonkrithi egxile kumlilo ilungele, ngumlilo wokuvelisa ngaphakathi kungaphambili kwiiveki ezi-2-3, kwaye ungcono ngenyanga enesiqingatha. Kungoko kuphela ke kuya kufumana amandla aneleyo kwaye akenzi emlilweni.

Yenza ifishfish ukusuka kwisitena okanye ilitye

Unokuxhobisa i-bonbores kunye nezitena ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo. Kukho ilula kwaye iphantsi, kodwa enokwahlukana ngokukhawuleza. Kukho ubunzima obungaphantsi kwemveliso, kodwa baya kukhonza iminyaka eliqela ngokuchanekileyo. Ukwakha ugxininiso lomlilo, ungasebenzisa isitena esiqhelekileyo esibomvu, kodwa siya kuphila ixesha nje elifutshane. Izinto ezinjalo zinokusetyenziselwa i-DACHA okanye igadi igadi kumaxesha okanye amabini okanye amabini.

Ukuba ufuna ukwenza ngokukhawuleza- unako

Ngokwemigaqo

Kwindawo ehonjisiweyo yokuzihlaziya, kuya kuba yimfuneko ukuba ujonge i-chamotte ye-chamotte. I-SARIGS iya kuthi inyule, kodwa ukusuka koyena mkhulu kakhulu, ubuncinci ngexesha elide. Kodwa kwanamashumi amane okanye amahlanu izitena kufuneka zifuneke ngowona mlilo mkhulu, ngoko ayisiyonto ininzi kwaye lixesha elininzi.

I-Chamotte Brick-Iyonwabisa ayibizi, ukuze xa ugxininiso lulele, ihlala ilala ngaphakathi kugxilwe kwi-chamomot, enxibelelana ngokuthe ngqo ilangatye. Inxalenye yangaphandle inokubekwa kwizitena eziqhelekileyo okanye ilitye.

Omnye wemizekelo yomlilo omncinci kwi-cottage

Ukuba ukophule kwisitena esitshatileyo, emva koko sibekwe kwisisombululo esitsha-sithengiswa ngohlobo lomgubo kwiiphakeji. Amanzi adityanisiwe ukwakhiwa, kuyashukunyiswa. Emva kwethuba, isisombululo sikulungele ukusebenzisa. Emva kokusonga ukugxila, kuya kuba yimfuneko ukulinda iintsuku ezi-5-7 ukwenza ububi. Emva koko faka ugxininiso lwenkuni egcwele kwaye ihamba ngokufudumeza ngokufudumeleyo. Kuyimfuneko ukuba isisombululo kunye nesitena sibe sizonke, kwaye okwangoku kubushushu kufuneka buphezulu. Ke iinkuni ezitshizo azithathi. Kodwa isisombululo esisezantsi sisetyenziselwa kuphela ukubeka ngaphakathi kwentliziyo-apho amaqondo obushushu aphezulu. Umqolo wangaphandle ubekwe kwisisombululo sesanti. I-temotted apha ayinamkeleki - akanabushushu owaneleyo kwaye uya kuphuma nje.

Isitena esiqhelekileyo sinokubekwa kwi-clay okanye isisombululo sesamente. Ngamanye amaxesha, kunokwenzeka ukuba wenze ngaphandle kwesisombululo ngokubanzi-ugcwalisa ubungelo phakathi kwezitena ezinenkunkuma, isanti okanye umhlaba.

Ilula kwaye ikhawuleza

Unokuxhobisa indawo yokuzalela umlilo kwiiyure nje ezimbalwa. Kuya kuthatha amatye ambalwa anamatye amangcwaba okanye amatyana, amatye atyumkileyo. Babeka ezantsi emlilweni. Kananjalo uphantsi ungabeka isitena, kwaye izithuba zigcwalisa inkunkuma. Ukwakhiwa kweendonga zomlilo wekampu, izitena zibini okanye ezintathu ziya kufuneka. Kuko konke.

Nantsi ukugxila komlilo kungenziwa ngezitena kwiiyure ezimbalwa

I-odolo yomsebenzi kulungelelwaniso lwendawo yomlilo yile:

Yenza isangqa emhlabeni.
Sisusa i-turf kwaye sisuse umhlaba ubunzulu, olingana nobude bezitena kunye nobungqingqwa bobunzima. Isitena esixhonywe sisitena kufuneka siphakanyiswe kancinci ngaphezulu kwenqanaba lomhlaba-ugxininiso aluyi kuphakamisa kwaye aluvuthululi.
Lungelelanisa kwaye ucofe ezantsi.
Sibeka izitena okanye amatye, sijongane kakuhle ngoncedo lokumkanikazi (okanye imilenze nje).
Izithuba ezizalisa iruble, ephawulwe kakuhle emhlabeni.
Kwinqula, ndibonisa "izitena" zetotshi. Basondela kwelinye icala, bekwelinye icala, kusenziwa izithuba ezincinci. Bazaliswa ngumhlaba osele esusiweyo (ukuba ayingodongwe kwaye akangoyiki), isanti okanye ibhubhe encinci.

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Inketho yokubeka uthotho lwezitena ezijikeleze i-perimeter

Apha, enyanisweni, yonke into. Umlilo we-Brick Bick ulungele. Akukho nto yokuba emva kwemvula elungileyo iya kuhlala kwifom eqhelekileyo, kodwa ifuna ixesha elincinci kunye nemali.

Uyilo oluthembekileyo lomlilo wekatala ojikelezayo kwi-Brick

Ukuze umlilo wezitena ukhonza ixesha elide, iindonga zayo kufuneka zime kwisiseko soqingiweyo. Ibhanti eqinileyo yekhonkrithi ihlala ithululelwa kwi-curion evela kwinkunkuma. Kwenziwa malunga nokujikeleza, ubukhulu bungaphantsi kobunzima beendonga, ukuphakama kuyi-10-16 cm. Amandla amakhulu, umntu oqulathe umsesane ovela kwintonga ye-12-16 mm efakwe kwi ukuphakama embindini wokuphakama.

Isixhobo somgca wokujikeleza kwenkampu

Inxalenye yangaphakathi yogxininiso idityaniswe ngesitephu se-chamoor, ngaphandle - eqhelekileyo, i-hollor, ifakwe ngokunxiba kwe-seams (ngokususwa kwesiqingatha sezitena). Isitena se-chamotte sibekelwa edongwe okanye isisombululo esitshatileyo, isitena esiqhelekileyo-kumxube wesanti.

Eyona nto kugxilwe kuyo kwi-bonfire ukusuka kwisitena ifuna izinto kunye nexesha malunga nolungiselelo, kodwa aziyi kusebenzela unyaka. Kwaye ke ukuba ayigaleli ngamaphiko kwaye ayizange ikhuphe amagqabi, unokugubungela ikhaka elinamanzi. Kule fomu, ngendlela, inokusetyenziswa njengetafile.

Ilula ngakumbi

Ngokuqinisekileyo imigaqo efanayo ikwakhelwe isikwere okanye ukugxila kwe-chancander. Iingcali zetekhnoloji azitshintshi, umahluko kuphela kwifom kuphela.

Iinketho ezilula

Yenza ugxininiso lomlilo kunokuba lukhawuleze kwaye lukhawuleze ngokukhawuleza. Okokuqala, kakhulu ukuba unikezwe ilizwe okanye i-yadi icime intsimbi. Konke okufunekayo yindawo yokudlala apho ubeka khona intlango yentsimbi.

Isitya sentsimbi-indlela ekhawulezayo yokucwangcisa i-pad yomlilo

Kwaye esi sisombululo asiloxabiso elikhulu kakhulu kunye nokulula kwesixhobo sokufuya umlilo. Isisindo esincinci sinokuchazwa kukulunga, okuvumela ukuba ufake phantsi kophahla ngobusika okanye kwimozulu embi.

Inketho efanayo kakhulu - isitya sekhonkrithi somlilo. Baphoswa ubungakanani obahlukileyo, bajikelezwe okanye bakwere. Ngokuchanekileyo okufanayo onokuzibeka ngokwakho, kodwa ulinde okungenani inyanga. Kwaye iqhekeza eligqityiweyo labekwa, kwaye unokusebenzisa.

Ngokukhawuleza nangaphandle kweengxaki

Ifoto yomlilo yoyilo loMlilo

Yenza ugxininiso ngomlilo-esi sisiphelo nje. Kananjalo kufuneka sixhobise iqonga- ukuze sihlale, jonga umlilo, sonwabele ngokuhlwa kwaye sithethe nabahlobo. Siqokelele imibono enomdla kweli candelo.