Idizayini yanamuhla yamafulethi ibeka izidingo ezintsha zophahla. Thola ukusetshenziswa okuningi okumisiwe futhi welule ophahleni, ophahleni kusuka kumaphaneli epulasitiki nabanye. Ukufakwa kwamalambu okukhomba ngezandla zabo kuyaxazulula inkinga yendlela yesimanje yokukhanyisa. Ngokwanda, iChander enkulu ithathelwa indawo ngumthombo wokukhanya kwamaphuzu aqondayo.
Izibani ezifakiwe kahle zamaphuzu zikhanyisa kancane igumbi.
Ukufakwa kwe-Point Luminaires ngezandla zawo kulula kakhulu. Ngasikhathi sinye, ukusetshenziswa kwemishini enjalo kukuvumela ukuthi usebenzise inzuzo enkulu - ukukhanyisa igumbi elifanayo, kuqinisekisa ukungabikho kwemithunzi. Uhla olukhulu lokuphuma olukhiqizwa likuvumela ukuthi ukhethe ukwakheka okuthandayo kanye nomthunzi wombala wokukhanya.
Izibani zamachaphaza ayisisekelo amachaphaza
Isikimu sokuxhuma amalambu ophahla lwendawo engu-220V.
Amalambu ekhomba afakiwe kuzinhlelo ezimisiwe noma eziphezulu (kufaka phakathi ukusetshenziswa kwe-drywall), lapho kunikezwe igebe phakathi kwendawo enkulu, lapho imishini neyento yegumbi ifakwa khona. Imvamisa zibekwa ophahleni noma odongeni. Kwesinye isikhathi izakhi zefenisha zihlobisa ngamalambu ekhomba.
Endabeni ejwayelekile, ukwakheka kwesibani sePhoyinti kufaka phakathi lezi zinto ezilandelayo:
- Ukufakwa okufakwayo (izindlu) ngemilenze elayishwe entwasahlobo, lapho kunamathiselwe i-cartridge;
- Isibuko se-Mirror;
- Iphaneli yokuhlobisa yangaphandle;
- isibani.
Umdwebo wokuxhumeka wedivayisi yokuvikela amalambu we-halogen.
Iphaneli yepulasitiki yangaphandle noma yensimbi ihlelwe ngaphambili kohlelo lokumiswa kwalo. Njengomthetho, inesimo esiyindilinga, kepha mhlawumbe ngesimo sesikwele, i-polygon, ama-asterisks, njll. Umbala wephaneli ungakhethwa ngokubona komthengi. Kwakha ukubukeka okuhlobisa futhi kukhawulele indawo yesibani.
Njengomthombo wokukhanya esingutsheni le-DOT, isibani esincane se-incandescent singasetshenziswa, i-luminescent, i-halogen noma isibani se-LED. Izibani ezinjalo ziklanywe ngamandla kagesi ahlukene, eziyi-12 noma i-100 (110) b ngokuxhuma nge-Dowgrade Transformer noma i-220 V. ukufingqa ukunikezwa kwamandla, imishini ihlinzekwa ngama-terminals othintana nawo noma i-cartridge shop elungele ukunamathisela izingxenye ze izintambo. I-cartridge isetshenziswa okujwayelekile, ngentambo yesikulufa.
Isihloko ngesihloko: Ukwenza kanjani i-glue ngephepha lodonga: ukusetshenziswa
Kwesinye isikhathi ukuqinisekisa ukuthi kungenzeka ukuguqula ukuqondiswa kokukhahlela okukhanyayo, ukwakheka kwesibani kuhlanganisa ukwethulwa kwama-hinges. Izibani zamalambu anjalo anefaSk enongiwe engajwayelekile futhi aqedwa ecaleni lengilazi yesibili.
Ukulungiselela umsebenzi wokufaka
Uhlelo lokufakwa kwamalambu ekhomba.
Ngesikhathi kulungiswa ukufakwa, kuyadingeka ukuxazulula umbuzo, njengoba kulapho amakhabe amalambu. Okokuqala, kuyadingeka ukucacisa ukwaneliseka kwegebe phakathi kwento ebekiwe nophahla lokufaka idivaysi yokukhanyisa, ngokususelwa esimweni se-halogen, futhi isibani se-incandescent okungenani 120 mm.
Inombolo nebanga phakathi kwezibani kunqunywa ukukhanya okudingekayo kwekamelo nokufana kwayo endaweni. Lapho kunqunywa lezi zinhlaka, izimo eziningana kufanele zibhekwe:
- Amandla esibani ngasinye akufanele adlule ama-40 W angafaki ngokweqile esizeni sokufaka.
- Umkhakha we-Light Beange ovela kudivayisi ngayinye yokukhanyisa, njengomthetho, u-30º, kanye nokuqinisekisa ukufana kokukhanya, imishayo ekhanyayo kufanele idlule. Lesi simo sinquma ukuthi ukuphakama kophahla kungu-2,5-2.7 m, ibanga elincane phakathi kwezibani ngu-1 m.
- Ekugcineni, inani lezinto zinqunywa yiphethini okufanele lenziwe ophahleni ngemuva kokufakwa.
Isibani sedivayisi yedivayisi.
Ithuluzi liyadingeka emsebenzini wokulungiselela:
- ukushayela kagesi;
- umqhele wokugaya;
- ummese;
- roulette;
- Imitha Yezinga.
Umsebenzi wokulungiselela ekufakweni uqala ngophawu lwendawo yamalambu ophahleni. Ekuqaleni, isikhundla sezibani ngokweqile odongeni siyaphawulwa.
Ukuze odongeni ungabi khona emthunzini futhi kukhanyiselwe ngokulinganayo, ibanga ukusuka odongeni kuya ezibani zokuqala akufanele kube ngaphezu kwama-60 cm.
Bese kuba nophawu lwesikhundla samadivayisi wokukhanyisa asele ngokuya ngendawo ekhethiwe futhi unaka ukuthi ibanga phakathi kwazo awekho ngaphezulu kwe-1 m.
Isihloko ngesihloko: umgodi ngaphansi kwe-mixer ekhishini ekhishini
Ezindaweni zokumaka, izimbobo zichithwa ngaphansi kwamalambu e-Spot nge ububanzi obuhambisana nobubanzi bomzimba wesibani. Isicelo esikhulu kunazo zonke sathola amadivaysi okukhanyisa anobubanzi obungu-68 mm. Umgodi wenziwa ngokumba umgexo kagesi onomqhele osevelele (ngaphansi kwesihlahla) sowayinwe oyifunayo.
Ukulungiselela nokufakwa kwabaqhubi bakagesi: Imiyalo yesinyathelo ngesinyathelo
Isikimu esikhuphukayo se-plasterboard platesi.
Ithuluzi lokufaka i-Wiring:
- isikulufa;
- ummese;
- amapuleti;
- imigodi yemikhono;
- Inkomba Screwdriver.
- Okudliwayo:
- Ucingo lwe-2x1.5 noma i-vg 3x1.5;
- Intambo ye-rkgm;
- itheyiphu efakiwe;
- Umkhono uhlobene;
- isikemba;
- Ishubhu elilonakalisiwe.
Ukuhleleka kokuxhumeka kukagesi kwama-luminaires kungahluka. Ukufakwa kanyekanye kwazo zonke izibani kuvame ukusetshenziswa kakhulu, kepha umjikelezo wokufaka amaqembu ngamanye amalambu (ukushintshwa kokhiye okubili) angasetshenziswa. Ngokuvumelana nalokhu, ukuxhumana okuhambisanayo kwamalambu kuhlinzekwa ngesigaxa esisodwa sezintambo, noma kwakhiwa imishayo eminingana. Ukuzixhumanisa negridi yokuhlinzeka nge-WOVENT yenziwa ebhokisini elijwayelekile lokuhlangana.
Isikimu esikhuphukayo sesibani samaphuzu ophahleni lwentambo.
Lapho ukhetha uhlobo lwepayipi kagesi, okuqukethwe kophahla kufanele kubhekwe. Uma ukufakwa kwenziwa ngezinto ezingavuleki, ngokwesibonelo, i-dryWall, i-wire eyaziwayo ingasetshenziswa njengocingo lwe-vh 2 (3) x1.5 brand design emibili noma emithathu. Lapho izibani zifakwe kumapulasitiki, kuyadingeka ukusebenzisa ucingo ngokungemthetho okungavuthanga - rkgm. Ukuze kube lula, ucingo kumele luguquguquke, oluhlinzekwa ngumklamo we-vein ozalanisayo.
Iziphetho zezintambo zixhumeke kwesinye seziphetho ze-luminairearege cartrid futhi zihlelwe zaba yinqwaba, ziboshwe ngama-chom ajwayelekile. Ukutholwa kwesibili kwama-cartridges azo zonke izibani kuxhunywe yi-jumper, futhi ucingo oluvela eziphethweni ezixhunyiwe luzoxhunyaniswa ku-beam. Ngokufanayo, ama-terminals aphansi amalambu axhunyiwe. Ugongolo olwakhelwe izintambo luyelulwa kwishubhu epulasitiki egcwele usayizi oyifunayo.
Ukulungiswa kuyadingeka ukuqeda ingozi yokuxhumana nezingxenye ezisebenzayo ze-wiring ngezinto zensimbi futhi kuvikele ukufakwa kwezintambo zikagesi. Konke ukuxhumeka kocingo kunconyelwa ukuthi kwenziwe kusetshenziswa izikulufa ezijwayelekile zesixhumi se-terminal. Isiphelo samahhala sogongolo kulungiswa singena ebhokisini lokuhlangana, lapho ngokuzayo lixhumeke khona kwinethiwekhi kagesi ephelele. Ngenxa yazo zonke izinqubo, kwasungulwa iqembu le-wire, kufaka phakathi izintambo zezintambo ezizohlanganiswa nomunye ukunamathisela isigaba; Zero wire nocingo lomhlabathi. Ukuze kube lula ukuxhumana, lezi zinhlobo zezintambo kufanelekile ukwehlukanisa ngombala.
Isihloko ngesihloko: Ukwenza kanjani ukugcwaliswa kokuqeda phansi?
Ukufaka amalambu: Ukuqedela ukufakwa
Esigabeni sokugcina, ithuluzi elilandelayo liyadingeka:
- isikulufa;
- amapuleti;
- ummese;
- umhloli.
Esigabeni sokugcina sokugcina, ukufakwa kokugcina kwamalambu akhomba kwenziwa. Umzimba wesibani samaphuzu ufakwa emgodini, ngenkathi izingodo zasentwasahlobo zicindezelwa futhi zibilise. Ngokucwiliswa ngokuphelele kwesibani sephuzu endaweni yalo entwasahlobo ye-retainer iyancipha futhi ilungisa izindlu endaweni ebekiwe yophahla. Ishubhu elihlanganisiwe elinezintambo libekwe kahle endaweni engaphakathi yento enamathiselwe, futhi ukuphela kwayo kwamahhala kufakwa ebhokisini lokuhlangene.
Ngemuva kokulungisa into ecashunwe yophahla, kuyadingeka ukwenza isheke lokugcina lokufaka. Okokuqala, ukuthembeka kokulungisa iphuzu ngalinye uLuminaire kuyahlolwa. Lapho-ke ukulawulwa kokuxhumeka kukagesi kwamadivayisi wokukhanyisa kulawulwa. Emva kwalokho, ukwakheka kukagesi kwamadivayisi wokukhanyisa anomjikelezo ojwayelekile kwenziwa. Ekupheleni kwayo yonke imisebenzi, amalambu ahlutshiwe. Ukufakwa kwamalambu amakhompiyutha kuqediwe ngezandla zawo.
Ukufaka amalambu ekhomba ngezandla zakho akuwona umsebenzi onzima kakhulu. Ukufakwa kwabo kungakhiqiza cishe noma yimuphi umuntu lapho ehambisana nemithetho eyisisekelo nezidingo zokuphepha. Ngasikhathi sinye, ukusetshenziswa kwe-Point Luminaires kukuvumela ukuthi wenze ikhaya lakho lesimanje futhi lihle, futhi ukukhanya kwegumbi kufana kakhulu futhi kugcwele.