Lapho uqhuba ngokweqile: Ungawagcwalisa kanjani phansi efulethini, kufanelekile kakhulu. Kubalulekile hhayi ukuvumelanisa kuphela isisekelo sokuqeda kokuqeda, kepha futhi nokwenza umsebenzi kahle ngaphandle kwezindleko ezedlulele nezindleko zesikhathi.
Cabanga ukuthi yiziphi izinto ezisetshenziselwa ukugcwalisa phansi egumbini nokuthi ungasindisa kanjani.
Umsebenzi Wokusebenza Wedwa
Ngaphambi kokuqala umsebenzi, ukudiliza ukunamathela okudala kuya ezingeni lokugqagqana
Ukuba nenani elanele lesikhathi samahhala, ungachitha wonke umsebenzi ngokusungulwa kwesitezi ngokuzimela. Imisebenzi iqala ngokuhlanza indawo endala.
Uma kukhona ukuhlanganiswa, kufanele kudilizwe ezingeni le-slab ye-slab. Kufanele futhi kwenziwe ngoba ukugcwaliswa kwesikrini esisha "kudla" ukuphakama kwekamelo, okungenani 5-10 cm.
Lapho usuthenge ifulethi elisha lokuqeda, qiniseka ukuthi isembozo saphansi. Uma izinto ezibonakalayo ze-screed zithambile futhi zikhululiwe (kwenzeka lapho kunesihlabathi esiningi kakhulu kusisombululo), ungqimba kufanele lususwe.
Udubule udaka ezingxenyeni ezincane
Ukususa ukunamathela okudala, qhubeka nokuthululwa phansi efulethini. Ukuze wenze lokhu, kufanele wenze kahle umsebenzi olandelayo:
- Primer engaphezulu. Kusetshenziswa isixazululo esikhethekile sokungena okujulile. Ukucutshungulwa okudingekayo kuhlanzekile kusuka othulini nasendaweni engajulile yodaka. Uma kukhona imifantu, kungcono ukugcwalisa. Ngaphansi kwezindonga nakho kuyadingeka ukuze zifakwe ngodaka lomhlabathi. Ngemuva kokomiswa, njengokomthetho, amahora ama-2-3 angaqalwa ukubeka ukufakwa okushisa.
- Ukufakwa. Uma ungahleleli phansi okufudumele efulethini, kusamele uziqede usuka kwisipika samandla. Layisha ungqimba lwe-polystyrene, luzonciphisa ukulahleka kokushisa ngezikhathi ezithile. Ukubekwa kwepuleti kuqala kusuka ekhoneni elikude lekamelo, ukuqondisa kokubekwa akunandaba. Beka amapuleti ngaphandle kokulungiswa, bheka ukuthi hlobo luni lwesimo esizoba yingcosana. Ukunquma ngokuvula, lungisa amapuleti e-glue-foam. Amalunga phakathi kwamashidi futhi kanye nawo wonke umngcele kufanele ahlazeke.
- Sibeka amalambu. Ukuze wenze lokhu, tshela izinga le-zero futhi, ugxile kulo, lungisa iphrofayili ye-aluminium kwisixuku sikasimende. Ukugwema ukuphambuka, sebenzisa izinga lokwakha. Ama-Linghouses angaphansi kobude bomthetho, kwikota. Umugqa wokuqala ubeka amasentimitha angama-30 ukusuka odongeni. Ungazami ukwandisa ibanga ukuze uthembele kuleli zinga, beka ama-beacons kancane kaningi. Ukwenza isiqiniseko sokubukeka okuhle kwama-beacons, shiya ikhambi ngaphansi kwawo ukuze unamathele.
- Sikhiqiza ukugcwaliswa. Sihlanganisa isixazululo ngezingxenye ezincane, lapho kuzoba yinto ephathekayo kakhulu ngangokunokwenzeka lapho ikhwalithi yokuxuba iyokwanda. Ingaphezulu le-screed liyi-roller yenalithi yokususa ama-bubble womoya okungenzeka futhi akwenze isikhathi eside.
- Iphansi eligcwele izikhukhula limbozwe ngefilimu ye-polyethylene futhi uhambe uye kunamathela.
Musa ukusheshisa inqubo ngokusetha ama-beacons kwisixazululo se-Alabastra noma i-gypsum. Izilonda zishesha, kodwa kusukela ekuchithekeni okusobala kuzodingeka zisuswe. Ngenxa yesikhathi, uchitha okuningi.
Ukuthela Izindlela
Inqubo yokugcwalisa phansi efulethini ngezandla zawo. Kuya ngokuthi izinhloso zisethwe ngaziphi izindlela, kungenziwa ngezindlela ezahlukahlukene. Endabeni lapho kunesihlahla esihle esimnyama, kuzokwanela ukuvumelanisa ungqimba oluphezulu ngengxube ephezulu.
Isihloko ngesihloko: Izici ezikhuphukayo zokugeza ekhoneni
Ngokwesimo, kungenzeka ukugqamisa izindlela ezi-3 zokugcwaliswa:
- Mncane (kuze kube ngu-0.5 mm) uqede ungqimba. Ukuze uthole ukushaya okungcono phambi kokuthulula okunjalo, okuvuthayo okuvuthayo kufanele kuphathwe ngokuhlukumezeka futhi kufakwe nge-primer. Ngasikhathi sinye, isitebhisi esisalungiswa kufanele sibusheleleke ngokuphelele. Ukugcwaliswa okunjalo akudingi ukumbozwa okwengeziwe.
- Ukuthulula ngesendlalelo esihlukile. Ubukhulu be-screed bungu-2 cm. Itholakala kunoma yiluphi uhlobo lomhlaba, kufaka phakathi i-PHANEUR. Isendlalelo sokuhlukaniswa senziwa ephepheni elihlanjiwe, libeka amabakaki alo noma ngokungena kwamanzi. Ngale ndlela, izingqimba ezimbili zobulili ziyazimela komunye nomunye. Lokhu kubalulekile lapho izinto zokwenziwa zihlukile kwizakhiwo ezibonakalayo futhi ukusabela kwazo kumswakama kanye nokwehluka kokushisa kuhluke kakhulu.
- Ukugcwaliswa okuntantayo. Isikali esinjalo senziwa ngenhloso yokukhiqizwa komsebenzi elungiselelweni lokuqeda phansi phansi efulethini. Ubukhulu obungqimba bungaphansi ngasikhathi sinye hhayi ngaphansi kwama-2,5 cm. Lapha, futhi, ungqimba olufakwayo olufakwayo ngesibonelelo sodonga lwe-0.15 m. Ngemuva kokumisa i-screed kanye nesitayela sokuqedwa kwe-coating: i-laminate, i-parquet, i-linoleum, izinsalela ezibonakalayo zezinto ezibonakalayo kanye neribhoni zisikwa.
Ukugcwalisa phansi kuqala kusuka odongeni olude ukuphuma
Ukwenza umsebenzi nganoma iyiphi indlela, ethululelwe, esukela odongeni olude, olubhekene nodonga olukude. Gijimisa ikhambi ngomthetho phakathi kodonga kanye ne-beacon. Ungathembeli ezikhaleni ezinesisindo, zisebenzela ukusetha izinga. Shayela uhla lwengxube efana ne-zigzago.
Musa ukushiya ikhambi elingafakwanga phansi phansi, ukujaha i-batch yokuqala kuphela, uxove owesibili. Bheka ngokuqinile isilinganiso sesixazululo. Njengoba usuqedile ukusebenza, susa wonke amathuluzi nokufinyelela eduze kwekamelo.
Izinkolelo zezixazululo ezahlukahlukene zinezikhathi ezihlukile zokuvuthwa. Ukuqonda kokuqala kwenzeka izinsuku ezintathu, ukulungela kokugcina - ngemuva kwamaviki ama-3-4, kuya ngokushisa egumbini. Ukwenza ukhonkolo phansi kanjani ngokufanele, bheka le vidiyo:
Isihloko ngesihloko: Izindlela zesiphambano se-Embroidery ezindlini: Ama-mini-izikimu unyaka omusha ojabulayo, ngingakwazi ukugcina, ukufeza izifiso, zenze ukusikwa
Bheka ukulungela kokugcwaliswa kalula. Beka amanye ama-napkins ephepheni aqhekekile phansi futhi amboze noma iyiphi ikhishi. Uma ngemuva kwamahora ayi-12 ama-napkins awabi manzi, khona-ke isikrofidi somile.
Izinto zokwakha zokugcwalisa
Bheka ngokuqinile isilinganiso sesixazululo
Ukuthatha isinqumo ngokuthi ukugcwalisa phansi kanjani efulethini, kufanelekile ukukhetha isixazululo se-screed. Ungathenga ukuxubana okwenziwe ngomumo omile noma uxova isisombululo sosimende ngokwakho.
Kubalulekile hhayi ukwazi kuphela ukuthi ungagcwalisa kanjani phansi efulethini kahle, kodwa futhi nokuqonda ukuthi kuzokwenziwa siphi isisombululo.
Ukukhethwa kwezinto zokwakha akukuhle:
| Into uqobo lwayo | Isithunzi | Okubi |
|---|---|---|
| Isixazululo sikakhonkolo | Ukumelana Okuphezulu Ukulimala okumanzi okuqhubekayo Service Long Ungesabi Amanzi -Cecemi ngokweqile Isikhathi esikulungele esikulungele | -Sindayo Kudinga ukuqeda Ubulukhuni ekuphekeni |
| Ingxube yesihlabathi sikasimende | Ukumelana Okuphezulu Ukuqina Umnotho | Isikhathi eside ukoma Kudinga ukuqeda |
| Ukuxutshwa komile | Elula ukulungiselela -Qinile Kulula ukusetshenziswa | Izindleko Isilinganiso sesikhathi sokumisa |
| Izitezi ezizimele | Indawo ephelele Izithukuthuku Gqoka ukumelana | Izindleko Isikhathi esibalulekile sokulungela |
Imiyalo ezikhwameni ezinezingxube zicacile kakhulu. Ukhonkolo kuya kunzima impela ukuphazamisa, ngoba kuyadingeka ukubona ngokuqinile inani.
Inketho yokuthulula kakhulu yezomnotho futhi engabizi kakhulu yi-CPS. Ingathengwa esitolo sokwakha, futhi ungazipheka.
Ukuxuba usimende webanga le-M500 kanye ne-Sinking River Sand Force Fraction ngesilinganiso 1 kuya ku-3.
Izitezi ezizimele
Phansi mank kuqondaniswa futhi kuqedwe
Ngaphambi kokuthulula phansi efulethini ngezandla zakho, ukwazisa amathuba akho ezezimali. Uma ukukhetha kwehlela engxubevange yocansi ngobuningi, kufanelekile ukwazi ukuthi ihlukaniswe ukukala nokuqeda.
Izingxube zehlukile ekwakhekeni nasekuhlelweni kokubekwa. Lapho uthela ungqimba olungaphansi ngezinga lenkampani, kuyadingeka ukusebenzisa ungqimba wokuqeda uhlobo lokwakhiwa olufanayo. Ngasikhathi sinye, ukubuka kokugcina kungafakwa kunoma yiluphi uhlobo lwesisekelo.
Isihloko ngesihloko: Khetha izihibe zeminyango ye-aluminium: izinhlobo nokufakwa
Phansi mank kungaba umhlobiso wekamelo
Izici zenhlanganisela:
- Izimpi zenza umsebenzi we-Draft Screed. Kusetshenziswe amaLughtouse, ungazifani ngokwawo, kudinga umsebenzi njengomthetho. Ubukhulu obungqingili bungafinyelela ku-0,3 m;
- Ukuqeda ukuxubeka kusetshenziselwa ukwakheka kokugcina. Isendlalelo asisikhulu ngo-3 cm. Yiba no-fluodity omuhle, awudingi ukuhambisana. Yonke imininingwane yokugcwaliswa kwezocansi ngobuningi bheka kule vidiyo:
Ukukhetha kunendlela yokugcwalisa phansi efulethini, khumbula: Isisekelo sephansi sizothinta ukusebenza kwalo lonke ulwazi. Ekwenzeni lolu hlobo lomsebenzi akufanele lusindise. Shintsha i-screed ibiza kakhulu. Le nqubo ngeke isebenze, ngaphandle kokulungiswa kokonakala konke, ngakho-ke qaphela ubuchwepheshe futhi, uma kungeke ukuqiniseka ngamakhono akho, ukuqasha ochwepheshe.