Plywood phansi - ukuthi kushukunyiswa kangakanani esitezi sokhuni

Kunoma ubani, into ebalulekile yangaphakathi iyindawo enhle. Kumele kube nekhwalithi ephezulu, ethembekile futhi. Lokhu kuzokwengeza ukuthuthuka nomusa womusa. Kungakho ukukhetha okuhle kokumboza kwangaphandle kubaluleke kakhulu. Ukusuka kuma-aesthetics wayo kanye nokuphila impilo ngokuqondile kuya ngokuthi kuzosetshenziswa yiphi indawo eyisisekelo enhliziyweni.

Ngendlu yokhuni, enye yezinketho ezinhle kakhulu ingabizwa ngokuthi i-parquet noma i-laminate, intengo ephakeme. Ngezakhiwo ezithile kuyathakazelisa ukubuka i-porcelain terhoneware ne-ceramic tile, intengo itholakala kalula.

Ukuvumelanisa phansi, unganikeza okuncamelayo kwe-plywood. Kubhekwa njengento ebonakalayo nesebenzayo, ehlukaniswa ngokuba khona kwesakhiwo esinezindlalelo eziningi. Umphumela uba amandla aphezulu nokwethenjwa. Lokhu kunquma ubukhulu bezinto ezibonakalayo nentengo. Kumele ihambisane ne-coating ezosetshenziswa kamuva.

Izici ukhetho lokuqina lwe-plywood

Ngokuvamile kunikeza ukukhetha ukuqina okujwayelekile. Ifinyelela ku-3-30 mm. Kodwa-ke, udinga ukukhetha inani elithile ngokuya ngenhloso yokusebenzisa. Lokhu kubalulekile futhi, ngoba i-plywood ichaza ezinye izici zokusebenza. Phakathi kwazo kukhona okulandelayo:

1. Ikhwalithi yokuqondanisa. Amashidi we-plywood amashidi we-plywood, okuncane izinga lokuqondanisa kuyinto, futhi intengo izokwethulwa ngokufinyeleleka. Lokhu kungaholela ebukhoneni bezinkinga ezinqunyelwe.
2. Ukufakwa okwengeziwe. Kunoma yiliphi ikhaya, kubalulekile ukufakwa kanye nokufakwa okuzwakalayo. Ngokusekelwe eqinisweni lokuthi ukhuni lubonakala ngokuvuselelwa okuphansi okushisayo, kungenzeka ukuqeda ukubekwa okwengeziwe kwezinto zokufaka okushisayo. Kungakho unikeza ukukhetha amapuleti aminyene.
3. Ubulukhuni. Futhi, kanye namandla, kukhuphuka ngokuqina kwamashidi we-plywood. Inzuzo ebalulekile ukuthi kungenzeka ukulondolozwa kokuqina kwesitezi esisalungiswa. Kepha intengo kuleli cala izokwanda.
4. Ukuphakama kusuka phansi kuya ophahleni. Ukuphakama kwegumbi kungaba ncanyana lapho ukhetha amashidi amakhulu we-plywood. Imvamisa, lolu hlobo lungeqi 3-4 cm.

Isihloko ngesihloko: Izibani zangaphandle: izithombe, izinhlobo, ukukhetha, ukufakwa

Ngokwengeziwe, lapho ukhetha ubukhulu bamashidi we-plywood, udinga ukunaka ikhwalithi nohlobo lwe-coating oluzosetshenziswa njengokuhlobisa.

Ubukhulu be-plywood kufanele bube 8-12 mm Ezimweni lapho uhlela khona I-Chernovaya ngokhuni ngaphansi kwekhaphethi noma i-linoleum. Lokhu kuvunyelwe ukuvumelanisa phansi kokhuni. Kodwa-ke, uma kunamaphutha acacile, udinga ukukhetha ishidi elikhulu le-plywood, yize intengo yayo iphakeme.

Uma kuhleliwe Ukufakwa kwe-Laminate noma i-Parquet , udinga ukunikela Ubukhulu obuthandayo buka-12-15 mm . Ukuvumelanisa isisekelo, la mazinga azokwanela. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kuzokwenza ukuthi kube nokwenzeka ukufezekisa imali ephakeme ngokwanele kanye nokufaka izakhiwo zaphansi endlini yokhuni.

Ukuze inhlangano yesendlalelo sokhuni sendabuko ibe yinto efanele, isetshenzisiwe Ibhodi enkulu . Ngaye, bakhetha uPhaneru, ubukhulu bawo ifinyelela ku-15 mm.

Enye i-parameter ikhipha impahla eyisisekelo nohlobo lwayo. Ungakhetha izinketho ezilandelayo:

• ukhonkolo;
• lags;
• izinkuni.

Ekwakhiweni kokhonkolo komthwalo we-plywood cishe kukhishwe ngokuphelele, ukungcola nakho akubonwa. Kulokhu, ukushuba kwamashidi we-plywood kungaba noma yikuphi, intengo izotholakala. Kuya ngenhlanganisela yokuhlobisa futhi imele ubukhulu obuncane.

Ukufinyelela ukuqina okufanele, i-glue-ezimbili, i-parquet mastic noma ama-bustute asetshenziswa njenge-fasteners. Ngokwengeziwe, ungalungisa umklamo usebenzisa izikulufo. Lokhu kuzokwenza ukuthi kube nokwenzeka ukufezekisa i-monithium nokukhulumisana.

Uma kudingekile ukuvumelanisa phansi kokhuni, amashidi we-plywood azoba inketho engcono kakhulu futhi intengo yawo izojabulisa. Zibonakaliswa yizimpawu eziphakeme ezisebenzayo nezifaka ezifaka. Inzuzo ebalulekile ingabizwa ngokuthi ukushintshana komoya kuzobhekwa, futhi ukwakheka kwe-condensate kuzokhishwa. Ubukhulu abudlali indima ekhethekile.

Khumbula ukuthi ukulondolozwa kwamabhodi kanye nekhwalithi ye-coating kuncike esimweni senkomba yesethenjwa. I-plywood kumele ibekwe kuphela uma amabhodi okhuni engenawo imifantu noma u-sollasting. Uma kunjalo, udinga ukunakekela ukubuyiselwa noma ukulungiswa, ukhetha osayizi abakhethwayo.

Isihloko ngesihloko: Ukubalwa kokusebenza kwekhethini okushisayo

Uma ukwakhiwa kabusha kwanoma yisiphi isizathu kuba nzima, kungcono ukukhetha inhlangano ye-Draft Floor on Lags, intengo yayo ebonakala ngokwanele. Lokhu kudinga ukufakwa kwesisekelo nokubopha okulandelayo kwamashidi ngokwawo. Lokhu kuzokwengeza ukuvumela ukugwema amaconsi ukuphakama.

Ubukhulu be-plywood kufanele kube ngu-20 nangaphezulu mm, futhi ubukhulu abacabangi. Umphumela uzoba yithuba lokunciphisa ukwehla okushisayo kanye nomswakama, kanye nemiphumela yabo yonke engenzeka. Umthungo we-SAmpfer wenziwa phakathi kwamaphaneli. Nakekela ukuba khona kwezigameko zezindonga okumele kudlule i-1 cm.

Ngabe usebenzise ini?

Ukuze uthole ikhwalithi yephansi esezingeni eliphakeme, udinga ukwengeza ukubheka umkhiqizo womkhiqizo. Ukukhetha kufanele kusekelwe kulezo zinhlobo ezilandelayo ezifunwayo:

1. I-FSF ne-FC. Zisetshenziswa ezimweni lapho kwakhiwa khona kwaqhutshwa ngawodwana. Lolu hlobo lufuna embonini yezimoto nefenisha. Ubukhulu buvezwa ngezinhlobonhlobo ezahlukahlukene.
2. Fof and fb. Imininingwane yemikhiqizo ayisebenzi ukusetshenziswa ezimeni ezifuywayo. Lokhu kungenxa yokuqukethwe kwezinto eziyingozi ekwakhiweni, okuhlukaniswe ubuthi. I-Plywood enjalo idinga izinhloso zezimboni.

Kungcono ukuhlela phansi endlini yokhuni ukuze usebenzise i-FSF noma i-FC aneru. Uhlobo lokugcina lumelelwa yizici ezinhle ezinjengomsindo wokumelana nomswakama. Lokhu kungenzeka ngenxa yokwakheka kwe-multilayer kwezinto ezibonakalayo, ezimelwe yi-Wood Veneer kusuka ku-Alder naseBirch. Izendlalelo ziboshwe ngokuphephile ngokubonga ngokubonga ngeglue yokwenziwa, okungelona iqiniso eligqamile.

Ukukhiqizwa kwe-FSF kususelwa ekusetshenzisweni kwe-glue, okubandakanya izakhi ze-phenolic. Lokhu kwengeza izinto zokumelana nomswakama. Kepha ngasikhathi sinye, ukusebenza kwezemvelo kuphansi kunaleyo ye-FC. Kwezakhiwo zikufanele ukusebenzisa isigaba se-E-1 Plywood. Ibonakala ngokuphepha futhi ingasetshenziswa ezimeni ezifuywayo. Ubukhulu bungaba noma yiluphi uhla olungafika ku-40 mm.

Isihloko ngesihloko: I-Flizelin Wallpaper yegumbi lokulala

Ukukhetha okujabulisayo kuzoba izinhlobo zokuhlobisa. Zimelelwa imidwebo enhle elungisa ama-laminate kanye nemihlobiso yezinkuni. Uma ufisa, izinhlobo ezinjalo ze-plywood zingasetshenziswa futhi njengesitezi sokhuni esiqedile.

Ibanga Plywood

Ipharamitha ebalulekile yokuzikhethela ibanga le-plywood. Inquma ikhwalithi, ukuqina kwezinkonzo nezinkomba zokusebenza. Ukwabela izinhlobo ezilandelayo:

1. Ibanga lokuqala. Imelelwa yigama elithi I noma B. Ingaphezulu licutshungulwa yizingoma eziguqukayo noma ezisobala ezivuthiwe, zithola ukuthungwa okuhle. Kulokhu, amaphutha awakho. Ukukhishwa kwakha izingcezu ezincane. Kodwa-ke, ngesikhathi sokusebenza, abazilimazi, kepha baphelezela kuphela ama-aesthetics amashidi we-plywood. Lolu hlobo luyamukelwa impela ukusetshenziswa njengesitezi sokuhlobisa. Impilo yenkonzo yezinto ezibonakalayo ifinyelela eminyakeni engama-30.
2. Ibanga lesibili. Kukhonjiswa yi-BB noma i-II. Ubani onjalo ungacutshungulwa kusetshenziswa upende noma ukulungisa usebenzisa i-veneer. Kumashidi kukhona izinqamuleli izimbobo ezincane ububanzi obungabi ngaphezu kuka-6 mm. Kukhona ukuphambuka ku-25% ekushintsheni kombala. Lolu hlobo lwe-plywood luyelulekwa ukuthi lusetshenziswe njengenguqulo enzima. Ihlukaniswe ngamandla aphezulu kanye nokumelana nomonakalo.
3. Ibanga lesithathu. Ukuqokwa - CP noma i-III. Kungathenjwa ngaphezu kwefilimu noma enye impahla ye-opaque. Imingcele nemifantu ingafinyelela ku-1.5 mm. Izinguquko ngombala zingafinyelela ku-50%.
4. Ibanga lesine. Ukuqokwa - C noma iV. Kubhekwa njengokungabizi kakhulu kwezomnotho. Kuvunyelwe ku-bitch emnyama kanye nezimbobo, ububanzi bawo bufinyelela ku-40 mm, ububanzi bokuqhekeka bungaba ngu-10 mm. Izinguquko zombala zingabizwa.

Isitezi sokhuni kufanele siqondaniswe nge-plywood. Ukukhetha, udinga ukubheka yonke imininingwane. Ubukhulu bawo buyipharamitha ebaluleke kakhulu, lapho ukusebenza okulandelayo nokuqina kwesevisi kuncike kakhulu.