Uhla lwefenisha emakethe luphakeme kakhulu njengoba lungabonakala lungekho khona iphuzu 'lokusungula amabhayisekili "futhi likwenze ngezandla zakho lapho ungathenga noma u-oda amafemu anemishini yobungcweti kuphrojekthi yomuntu ngamunye, ngakho konke ukunambitheka kanye nesikhwama. Kepha kumane kuyindlela yokuphila eyisidina. Umuntu wokudala othanda ikhaya lakhe noma indlu yakhe, uzohlala ethola isikhathi nethuba lokwenza izandla zakhe ukwenza ezakhe ifenisha kungabi kubi kakhulu kunokuba kubiwe, kodwa futhi okukhethekile. Ungenza ukuthi kwenzeke ukwenza noma iyiphi ifenisha, izihlalo, amakhabethe, amatafula, izihlalo kanye nezinto ezifanele kakhulu zalokhu yi-plywood. Uma umfundi evuma esimweni se- "Newcome" kulolu daba, kufanelekile ukuqala nge-Plywood ngezandla zakho.
UPhaneru wecala lesihlalo kumele akhethwe izinhlobo ezi-1 noma ezi-2, ama-7-25 cm aminyene.
I-Plywood ihlangana komunye nomunye (yile ndawo eyenza ukuthi i-Faneer ihlala isikhathi eside kakhulu) komunye nomunye izingqimba zamashidi ezinhlamvu ezihlukile, zikhulule ngamamitha ayisikhombisa kuya kwayisikhombisa kuya kwamashumi amabili nanhlanu. Ukusetshenziswa kwayo kubanzi kakhulu, amashidi amakhulu asetshenziselwa ukubeka phansi phansi phansi, ukwakhiwa kokuhlukaniswa endlini. Ubukhulu be-plywood kuze kube ngamamilimitha ayishumi aphuthumisa izindonga. Ifenisha ekhaya ingcono ukuyenza kusuka ku-plywood inobukhulu obuyishumi miltimeters, ihlala isikhathi eside futhi i-elastic, uma kwenzeka kudingeka ukuyigobisa ngento yokuhlobisa.
Amathuluzi nezinto zokwakha zokwenziwa kwesihlalo
Amathuluzi wokusebenza ngePlywood: SAW noma i-jigsaw, i-roulette, ekhoneni, ipensela.
- Plywood 15 mm ubukhulu - 1 ishidi;
- Ibha yemilenze ngosayizi ongu-40 x 60 mm, izingcezu ezi-2 ze-3 m;
- I-Porolon enobukhulu bama-70 mm ngosayizi 500 x 500 mm;
- Ukuhlobisa upholstery - indwangu yefenisha noma i-leerette, 600 x 600 mm.
Ibha kumele iphumelele futhi ibekwe. I-Phaneur kungcono ukukhetha kusuka ku-birch, njengoba inamandla kunezinye izinhlobo, kulula ukuyiphatha futhi ilungele ukupenda noma ukuqeda nganoma iyiphi enye indlela.
Isihloko ngesihloko: Ubukhulu besihluthulelo sephansi lamanzi: Ungayithulula kanjani inkambu yamanzi efudumele ngezandla zakho
Amathuluzi angadinga ukuvame ukuba nomnikazi. Lesi yi-chisel, i-jigsaw, isikulufa, umshini wokugaya noma isikhumba, isitaki ngamabakaki nesando. Udinga ukuthola i-glue yokuzidweba nefenisha.
Yebo, uma kukhona umqhubi wefenisha. Kuzokuvumela ukuthi ushaye izimbobo ze-fasteners ngokucacile, ngenxa yalokho isihlalo sizohlanganiswa ngaso ngenxa yobungcweti.
Isigaba sokulungiselela: ama-nuances
Umdwebo wesihlalo sokugoqa kusuka ku-plywood ngosayizi.
Ungaqala kuphi? Ephepheni lephepha 1 x 1 m (watman), udinga ukudweba 1: 1 imininingwane ngezinga, lapho uSihlalo uzobuthwa khona. Sika.
Imodeli ekhethiwe yesihlalo iqukethe imininingwane elandelayo:
- Umlenze wangemuva ngu-800 mm ukuphakama - izingcezu ezimbili;
- Umlenze wangaphambili ngokuphakama kwama-440 mm - izingcezu ezimbili;
- Amapulangwe okuqinisa ukwakheka kwesihlalo sika-400 mm ubude (i-tsargi) - izingcezu ezine;
- Cula ngo-360 x 400 mm - ucezu olu-1.
- Amapulangwe okuthuthukisa ukwakheka kwesihlalo: 400 mm - izingcezu ezi-2, 280 mm - izingcezu ezi-2.
- Umhlane wesihlalo ngu-300 x 450 mm - into eyodwa.
Izici zemininingwane yokukhiqiza
Sika ibha emibili ibe ngu-800 mm imilenze yangemuva yesihlalo. Ekude ka-200 mm, kusuka esisekelweni somlenze, phuza izimbobo zamapuleti akhuphukayo (i-tsargi). Ukuze wenze lokhu, bopha imilenze ngokulandelana bese uchaza imingcele yemikhawulo. Yelula izimbobo ezinhlangothini ezimbili eziseduze zemilenze yesihlalo usebenzisa ama-chisels kanye nesando ngosayizi we-20x40 mm nokujula okungu-15-20 mm ngokuqinile phakathi kwebha. Kufanele kwenzeke ukuthi ohlangothini lwe-bar ku-60 m hole kutholakala ngokuvundlile, futhi u-40 mm ubheke phezulu. Zihlanze ngokucophelela uthuli lwezinkuni. Uma lokhu kungenziwa, ibha izongena ku-grooVe unomphela.
Ngokwenziwa kwemilenze yangaphambili, unqume izimoto ezimbili zika-440 mm. Ekude ka-200 mm kusuka kusisekelo, ngokufanayo, njengasemilenzeni engemuva, yenza izimbobo zamapulangwe.
Ukubekwa kwemininingwane yesitulo ku-Plywood Sheet.
Phezu kwemilenze yangaphambili, ukukala 15 mm nosizo lwe-chisels nama-SAWS cut spikes ngosayizi ongu-20x40 mm wokuqinisa esihlalweni sesihlalo sesihlalo.
Isihloko ngesihloko: Ukukhiqizwa kwamakhethini amaRoma ngezandla zawo kusuka entombini
Imichilo enikeza amandla esihlalo kumele yenziwe kusuka kubha. Sika izingcezu ezi-4 ze-380 mm ubude. Kala 10 mm ezinhlangothini zombili bese usika nge-SPIKELS nezikhonkwane lapho uhlangana khona uSihlalo uzofakwa emithonjeni yemilenze. Kumele kwenziwe ngokunemba okuphezulu ukuze izikhala zifakwe emithonjeni yama-grooves kuphela ngosizo lwesando.
Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi ekwenziweni kwesihlalo, kukhethwe ibha elibunjiwe, imilenze yenziwa futhi amapulangwe adinga ukuphathwa ngephepha le-emery, ngoba kwabe sekusungulwe ama-burry ephepheni, ngoba ama-burrs kungenzeka.
Umhlane usikiwe ngejig kagesi. Ukuze wenze lokhu, dweba izingxenye ze-plywood, udinga ukulungiselela amathempulethi wephepha kusengaphambili. Ijigigsion kufanele isebenze kahle, okulandelayo kuyo zonke izinhlangothi ukuphatha iphepha lokugaya, ngaleyo ndlela kubusheleleze ukungahambisani.
Vele, awukwazi ukwenza imizamo ekhethekile futhi uqoqe isihlalo esilula ngaphandle kokugoba, kepha isihlalo esine-back emuva egobile ubukeka kahle kakhulu, futhi kukhululeke ngokwengeziwe ukuhlala kukho.
Ukuze ugobe emuva, kufanele kuqale kukubhekele noma kucwile. Inqubo esheshayo ekhaya ingaba nzima kakhulu, ngoba kunzima ukukhetha isitsha esifanelekile futhi ikhuphuke amahora amaningi. Enye indlela enhle ifakwe emanzini afudumele. Beka ingxenye ibe ngamanzi ngamazinga okushisa angama-50-60 degrees bese ulinda amahora ama-3-4. Ngemuva kwalokho, nikeza emuva ukwakheka okufunayo bese ulungisa amahhanisi ukuqedela ukoma.
Ngaphambi kokuqhubeka nomhlangano wesihlalo, udinga ukusika yonke imininingwane.
Kunenye indlela yokugoba i-plywood. Ingasetshenziselwa ubukhulu be-plywood kusuka ku-15 mm. Ngale njongo, ukusikeka kwenza izikhindi ukuze zingafinyeleli ezingama-30% kuze kube uhlangothi oluhlukile. Lapho kukhulu ekhoneni lesibaya, lapho ukusikeka kudinga ukwenziwa khona. I-Plywood Leaf Bends, ilungiswe endaweni oyifunayo futhi igcwalise i-veneer encane, ngemuva kwalokho ayoma. Le ndlela yokugoba ilukhuni futhi idinga amakhono ochwepheshe. Kuzo zontathu izindlela zokugoba i-plywood, kunconywa ukukhetha indlela yokufaka emanzini afudumele.
Sika esihlalweni se-plywood ephethini yamaphepha. Lungiselela imichilo emi-2 kusuka kubha yezigaba ezingama-400 nezi-2 ze-320 mm ukuthuthukisa ukwakheka kwesihlalo. Kokukhulu kwazo, ngazo zombili iziphetho, zisike izikhala ngosayizi ongu-20 x 40 mm futhi kwezinye ezimbili - ama-grooves anosayizi ongu-20 x 40 mm, abuyele emaphethelweni angu-10 mm.
Izinto ezilungele zidinga ukuphathwa nge-sandpaper.
Ngaphambi kokuqhubekela eMhlanganweni Wesihlalo, yonke imininingwane embozwe nge-varnish yanoma yimuphi umbala bese ilindela ukoma ngokuphelele.
Isihloko ngesihloko: Ukwenza kanjani isikrini ukugeza
Isihlalo Sobusuku: Izincomo
Imininingwane nosayizi bezihlalo kusuka ku-plywood.
Okokuqala udinga ukuqoqa isisekelo, esiqukethe imilenze emi-4 namapulangwe ukuze uthuthukise ukwakheka. Ukucubungula kwangaphambili ama-spikes emaplanethi ane-glue yefenisha (noma iyiphi i-glue elungele izindawo ezinamapulangwe), zifaka ezinhlamvu ezinamapulangwe), zifake ezitolo ezinama-grooves elenzeni. Kukholakala ukuthi imininingwane inqunywa kahle uma kudingeka umzamo ukuze le nqubo.
Okulandelayo, udinga ukuqoqa uhlaka lokuhlalwa kusuka kuma-slats asele ama-4, futhi nokuphoqelela ama-spikes nge-glue. Isisekelo sesihlalo sesihlalo siphinde sabekwa emaphethelweni nge-glue futhi brake ngefreyimu. Ungaqinisa ukwakheka usebenzisa izikulufo zokuzishaya.
Sika igwebu ngosayizi wesihlalo. Sinamathiselwe esisekelweni sesihlalo. Usike isembozo esivela endwangu noma i-leeretette. Ngosizo lwefenisha i-Stapler, qinisa indwangu ezinhlangothini ezingezansi zohlaka lwesihlalo, uguqule ngobumnene amaphephelo ukuze amaphuzu we-grooves akhululekile. Ukuhlala sekumi ngomumo.
Izikhala zemilenze yangaphambili ukuphathwa nge-glue bese ufaka emithonjeni ye-grooves. Imilenze yangemuva iboshwe esihlalweni usebenzisa izikulufo zokuzishaya zifakwe ekugcineni kohlaka. Umhlane wesihlalo naye ungenziwa uthambile, ufana nesihlalo, futhi ungashiywa ungashintshiwe. Kuyindaba yokunambitha. Umhlane wesihlalo ukuze unamathisele phezulu kwemilenze engemuva ngosizo lokuzishaya ngezikulufo.
Kungenzeka yini ukwenza isihlalo esihle kusuka ku-plywood ekhaya? Yebo. Uma usondela ngokucophelela ekukhetheni kwezinto ezisezingeni. Ungabi nobuvila ukusakaza imininingwane yesihlalo ephepheni. Kumamilimitha ukukala wonke amasayizi. Ngaphambi kokuhlangana, phatha yonke imininingwane ye-sandpaper bese uyimboza nge-varnish. Futhi ekugcineni, ukukhombisa amakhono amancane amakhono bese ukhetha indwangu enhle eya ePholstery. Umphumela uyisihlalo esilula, esikhethekile esinezindleko ezincane zokwenziwa kwaso.