Endlini yezwe nakwisigwini sendlu, akunakwenzeka ukuba ngenze ngaphandle kwezitebhisi ze-inlet, ngoba leli thuluzi lingumsizi osemqoka ngesikhathi somsebenzi wokwakha nokulungisa. Umkhiqizo onjalo ungadingeka uma kunesidingo sokungena egumbini lokuhlala, attic noma ungene ophahleni. Abalimi abaphinde badlule ngaphandle kwezitebhisi ze-inlet, ngoba kulula ukucubungula izihlahla nokuqoqa ukuvuna.
Imvamisa, ukwakheka okunjalo kwenziwa ngokhuni noma ngensimbi, amamodeli ahlukahlukene okucushwa okuhlukahlukene ethutshwe emakethe - lezi zitebhisi zelengi, nezinketho zokugoqa, zikhululekile empilweni yansuku zonke. Izakhiwo zeselula ze-Aluminium zithandwa kakhulu. Kepha kungani uthenga umkhiqizo onjalo futhi usebenzise imali lapho ungenza izandla zakho nge-stairtal downtal?
Izinzuzo nokubi kwezitebhisi zokhuni
Izitebhisi zohlobo olungezansi kungenye yezinhlobo ezilula kakhulu zemikhiqizo yalesi sigaba. Idizayini yimichilo emibili yokhuni, exhunywe ngezinyathelo ezincanyana ezifana ne-crossbar. Ama-Sidewalls ayizinto ezimbili, abizwa nangokuthi abizwa ngokuthi ukukhula, enze into esemqoka.
Isitebhisi sephaneli sokhuni sinezinzuzo eziningi, zonke zihlobene nezinto eziphambili zokukhiqiza - izinkuni. Ama-pluses afaka okulandelayo:
- Izinkuni - impahla yemvelo enobungani bemvelo.
- Ngisho nenkosi eyayingenalwazi ingenza izitebhisi ezivela esihlahleni.
- Izinto ezibonakalayo kulula ukuzisingatha, futhi umkhiqizo otholwe unesisindo esincane.
- Azikho izindlela eziningi zokucubungula, isendlalelo esisodwa se-varnish noma ngepende.
- Akunakwenzeka ukuthi uqaphele ubuhle bezinto ezibonakalayo - ukugcwaliswa kwemvelo kwezinkuni.
Ngaphandle kwazo zonke izinzuzo, izitebhisi ezingezinhle zinazo zombili izinhlangothi ezingezinhle. Futhi okokuqala, kuyadingeka ukuthi uqaphele umfutho wezinto ezibonakalayo. Lesi sihlahla asithandi umswakama ophezulu kanye nokudangala, ngakho-ke kuthambekele ekubolekeni, ngokuhamba kwesikhathi kufudumeza, okuholela ekubonakaleni kwama-creairs angathandeki lapho usebenzisa izitebhisi ezingezinhle lapho usebenzisa izitebhisi.
Ukuze umkhiqizo uma isikhathi eside ngangokunokwenzeka, kungcono ukuthatha imikhiqizo ye-Wood esezingeni eliphakeme yokwenza kwayo. Futhi lokhu, futhi, kwehlela ku-minus eyodwa ngaphezulu - izindleko eziphakeme. Kepha ngisho nezitebhisi ezivela ezihlahleni ezibiza kakhulu zemihlahlandlela eminyakeni edlule zilahlekelwa ukubukeka kwazo ezenzeka. Izinto ezihlala isikhathi eside kakhulu zokukhiqiza - i-aluminium.
Isihloko ngesihloko: Ungahlukanisa kanjani izitebhisi endlini: Ukukhetha impahla ebhekene ne- +65 Izithombe
Ukulondolozwa kwesakhiwo sokhuni, sincoma ukuyisebenzisa ngaphakathi kwamazinga omswakama ophansi kanye namazinga okushisa alinganiselayo.
Uhlobo Lokwakha
Ngaphandle, isitebhisi sasemuva simelelwa ngesimo sesakhiwo esingazwakali. Lokhu kusho ukuthi ngeke kudingeke noma yiziphi izindlela ezingeziwe ze-fasteners noma izindlela zokukhiqiza zalo. Ngokungafani nezitebhisi ze-Transformer, imodeli enjalo ayihloselwe izikhundla ezahlukahlukene futhi ifakwe ngokuqondile nge-angle ngama-60-70 degrees.
Emakethe yanamuhla, ungathola izitebhisi zeselula ngokhuni olungagoqwa futhi ludluliselwe - ngefomu eligoqiwe lihlangene futhi alitholi isikhala esiningi.
Imodeli ephathekayo ye-aluminium iyisithako esihle kakhulu sesitebhisi sokhuni esilula, kepha sizofihlwa. Ukuze ulondoloze, usazama ukwenza ileyili yokhuni ngokwakho. Ukwenza imodeli elula ngeke idinge isikhathi esiningi noma ulwazi olukhethekile, kwanele nje ukuqoqa uhlu oluncane lwamathuluzi azotholakala kuwo wonke amakhaya.
Kuvidiyo: Sibutsetelo izitebhisi ezisebenza ngokusebenza ezisebenzayo.
Iqoqo lezinto ezidingekayo namathuluzi
Isixazululo esilula sabaqalayo futhi abangenalwazi ebhizinisini lokujoyina ukwenza izitebhisi ezivela kubha. Okuqukethwe kumele kukhethwe ngokucophelela, ngoba kusuka kukhwalithi kanye nezinhlobo zokhuni kuzoncika ekuthembekeni komkhiqizo wesikhathi esizayo nokusebenza kwaso okuphephile.
IBrussia kusuka ehlathini leConiferous ithandwa kakhulu - lokhu kuyindlela efanelekile yezomnotho, ngenkathi izinkuni ngokwazo zingapheli amandla ngamandla. Kodwa-ke, ochwepheshe basancoma ukunaka amadwala anjenge-oak ne-maple - bathembeke kakhulu, futhi izitebhisi ezivela kuzinkuni ezinjalo zizohlala isikhathi eside.
Lapho ukhetha ugodo lwama-sawn, izidingo ezinjalo kufanele zibhekwe:
- Ukwenziwa kwesitebhisi okunokuphakama kwamamitha angaphezu kwamathathu kuyadingeka imigoqo ngesigaba esisezingeni eliphakeme se-40x80 mm, uma kungaphansi kwamamitha amathathu - 40x50 mm.
- Ngokwenziwa kwezinyathelo kungcono ukusebenzisa imigoqo kusuka ku-coniferous Wood, isigaba esifanele yi-35x40 mm.
- Izinto ezisebenzisekayo kumele zibe yikhwalithi ephezulu. Ukungavumeli ukuba khona kwe-bitch kanye nemifantu, imigoqo kumele ibushelelezi ngokuphelele.
Kubalulekile! Ngemuva kokuthenga izitebhisi zokhuni zesitebhisi esizayo, kuyadingeka ukuphatha i-antiseptic - lokhu kuzovimbela ukubukeka kwesikhunta nokubumba, kanye nokunweba impilo yomkhiqizo.
Ukuze usebenze, futhi udinga ukulungisa uhlu olulandelayo lwamathuluzi:
- hacksaw (ingatholwa);
- isando kanye ne-hatch encane;
- Drill and screwdriver;
- Ngokuqinisa - izinzipho noma izikulufa;
- I-Plancock kanye nokugaya;
- UCornel, iRoulette nepensela.
Isihloko ngesihloko: Izinhlobo nezinzuzo zezitebhisi zokhuni [Izinketho Zokusebenza Kwasezingeni]
Izidingo zokwakha
Ngaphambi kokuthi uqale ukwenza izitebhisi eziphathwayo kusuka esihlahleni, udinga ukudala iphrojekthi ephepheni, uhlanganise kahle uhlelo lomkhiqizo wesikhathi esizayo. Umdwebo ukhombisa hhayi kuphela umklamo uqobo, kodwa futhi namasayizi akhethelwe yona. Ukuthatha nje amapharamitha ekhanda, ngoba kuyadingeka ukubheka izidingo ezitholwayo kulo mklamo.
Okudinga ukubhekwa:
- Izitebhisi zohlobo olungasebenzi kahle akufanele zibe zide kune-5 m.
- Ibanga elifanele phakathi kwezinyathelo (isinyathelo) lingama-30- 35 cm.
- Ukuxhaswa kumele kufakwe izimbotshana nge-Screeds ngesikhawu se-2 m.
- Ama-Crossbars kumele afakwe ku-grooves ekukhuleni, usayizi wama-grooves ancike ebubanzilweni wezinyathelo.
Ngaphezu kwezidingo ezijwayelekile, ukuba khona kwama-nozzles akhethekile kuyimpoqo. Kungakhathalekile ukuthi uhlobo lwezitebhisi kanye nokuqukethwe komkhiqizi walo, noma ngabe kuyimodeli yokhuni noma ye-aluminium ephathekayo, kufakwa amalingweni emilenzeni. Lapho ithuluzi kufanele lilungiswe enhlabathini evulekile, izikhonkwane zinamathele ezintanjeni, ngosizo oluzotshalwa ngalo izitebhisi ezifakwe ngalo. Endabeni yendawo ebushelelezi ekusekelweni, izicathulo zenjoloba ngokumelene nokuslayida kufakwa.
Ukunciphisa ingozi yokuwa, ingxenye engenhla yezitebhisi ifakwe izingwegwe ezisusiwe. Kunosizo lwabo lokuthi ungalungisa isikhundla somkhiqizo.
Ukubalwa kanye nomhlangano wezitebhisi
Ukuze uhlanganise umdwebo onemininingwane obunobukhulu, kubalulekile ukwenza ukubalwa kokuqala. Futhi okokuqala, udinga ukucabanga ngezinsizakalo. Izitebhisi zembongolo kufanele zenzelwe ngendlela yokuthi ezansi kwayo zibanzi kakhulu kunephezulu. Ibanga elifanele phakathi kwezimpahla ezingezansi ngu-40 cm, phezulu - 30 cm.
Ukunquma inani lezinyathelo, ubude bomkhiqizo wesikhathi esizayo buthathwa njengesisekelo. Hlukanisa ubude obubonakele ezingxenyeni ezilingana nebanga ukusuka phansi kusuka phansi kuya onyaweni ophakanyisiwe lapho umlenze ugobe edolweni. Njengomthetho, leli nani lilele ebangeni lama-25-30 cm. Ngakho-ke, uma intambo ngobude ingama-300 cm, futhi igxathu lezinyathelo lingama-30 cm, sithola inani elilingana no-10.
Manje cabanga ngenqubo esondele, ukuthi ungayenza kanjani izitebhisi ezifanele ngezandla zakho. Wonke umsebenzi uqukethe lezi zinyathelo ezilandelayo:
1. Emigoqweni esekelwayo udinga ukwenza amalebula - izindawo eziqinisa izinyathelo. Ubukhulu bama-grooves buhambelana nobubanzi bezinyathelo, ngokwesibonelo, 50 mm. Amalebula afanayo esiwenza ngasohlangothini ohlangothini - kuzoba yisihlangu, ukujula kwalo kufanele kube ngu-15-20 mm. Ngokusho kwemigqa echaziwe, senza i-groove ngosizo lwe-hatch, ama-scos aphumela, uma kunesidingo, uthele futhi ugaye.
Isihloko ngesihloko: isihlalo esinoguquko ezitebhisini: Izinhlobo zezakhiwo nezici zomsebenzi ozimele
2. Manje iya ezitebhisini. Kufanele kuqalwe kusuka ekwenziweni kwe-crossbar ephezulu nangaphansi, ngenkathi ukhumbula ukuthi iladi kufanele libe libanzi kuneliphezulu. Ngakho-ke isinyathelo esiphansi kufanele sibe isikhathi eside. Ngosizo lwesikwele, dweba umugqa osikiwe onqenqemeni, wemba ingxenye engadingekile.
3. Iziphetho ezivelayo zidinga ukuphathwa ngokugaya. Ukubuyisa onqenqemeni olungacishe kube ngu-2 cm. Qamba umugqa ngosizo lwesikwele bese ubeka uphawu enkabeni ngalo - kuzoba yindawo yokugcwala kwezinyathelo. Ngaleso sikhathi, shayela umgodi wokuzishaya ngesikulufa.
4. Iya emhlanganweni. Ukuze wenze lokhu, okokuqala amasesekeli ezindaweni zesihogo ngombala okhanyayo (esibonelweni sethu kuluhlaza). Faka izinyathelo ezingenhla nezingaphansi ekusekelweni kwe-groove, leeve yonke design e-skewers. Susa izimbobo ezihambisanayo ezindaweni zama-skrini futhi uvikele izinyathelo ngosizo lwezikulufo.
5. Okulandelayo, udinga ukwenza izinyathelo ezisele. Ubude bawo bukalwa ngokuya ngebanga phakathi kokuxhaswa - kanye nobude bonke, leli nani lizohluka. Senza amamaki, ukushayela, ukufaka, sothama ama-crossbars okugcina futhi i-stepladder yethu isilungile.
Kuvidiyo: Izitebhisi zokhuni ngemizuzu engama-30 ngosizo lwe-grinder.
Ukupenda + ukunamathela ngezingoma ezikhethekile
Ukuze uthole umkhiqizo oqediwe ukuthola ukubukeka okuhle ngentokozo futhi wakhonza isikhathi eside ngangokunokwenzeka, kufanele simbozwe ngokwakheka okukhethekile. Kungaba ukubika, ukupenda okujwayelekile noma ukwahlukana. Lapho ukhetha inketho yesibili, akunconywa ngokuphelele ukusebenzisa upende kawoyela, ngoba lokhu kuhlanganiswa kungenza izinyathelo zishelelezi kakhulu.
Inketho enhle kakhulu kuzoba ukusetshenziswa kwe-Olifa. Ukuhlanganiswa okunjalo kuzovikela izinkuni futhi zikunikeze i-gloss, ngaphandle kwalokho, kuzonciphisa ukusetshenziswa kokupenda noma nge-varnish.
Njengoba ubona, ukwakha izitebhisi zohlobo olungezansi ngezandla zakho zilula. Uma kukhona imigoqo yomiswa osezingeni eliphakeme, ubuncane bamathuluzi nesikhathi samahhala ungathola umdlali onokwethenjelwa. Umsizi onjalo uzoba wusizo kuwo womabili endlini nangaphandle.
I-Staircase + Stepladder ku-One (2 Video)
Amamodeli ahlukene wezitebhisi zokungena (izithombe ezingama-44)
