Isimo samasondo semoto yakho kungenye yezinto zokugibela okuphephile. Ngemuva koshintsho lwesizini lwenjoloba, abantu abaningi abacabangi ngesitoreji esifanele, umbuzo wokugcina ubaluleke kakhulu. Kuyinkinga ikakhulukazi efulethini elijwayelekile emadolobheni, elinomkhawulo. Noma kunjalo, umbuzo wokuthi ungawagcina kanjani amathayi - ubaluleke ngokwanele, ngoba Lokhu kuncike empilweni yenkonzo yamathayi futhi, ngenxa yalokho, ukutholwa kwamatheksthi amasha, futhi kwesinye isikhathi impilo nokuphila komnikazi. Ngakho-ke, ezimeni zefulethi lasemadolobheni, kufanele wazi ukuthi kungenzeka yini ukugcina amathayi ehlobo kuvulandi ebusika.
Ukulungiselela isitoreji
Ihlanganisa amathayi
Ngemuva lapho usondela kubanda, ushintshe irabha, udinga ukuqiniseka ukuthi ikhithi ilungele ukusebenza ngesizini ezayo. Okokuqala kufanele uhlole amathayi futhi ubone ukucacisa ukufaneleka kwabo. Ngemuva kwalokho kuyadingeka ukuthola impilo yeshelufu. Umenzi ukhombisa izinombolo zisetshenziswe eceleni kwethayi neziboshwa ezise-oval. Lezi ngokuvamile zivame ukufaka amadijithi amane abonisa isonto nonyaka wokukhiqiza. Uma sekudlule iminyaka engaphezu kwalesi sikhathi emihlanu noma eyisithupha selokhu kwakhiqizwa, amathayi angabhekwa njengengafaneleki ukusetshenziswa, ngaphandle kwabakhiqizi abanjengeMichelin, Nokian kanye neHodier.
Lapho ulungiselela isitoreji, kuyadingeka ukususa yonke imizimba yakwamanye amazwe kusuka kumathayi, isb. Khipha amatshe amancane bese ugeza amakhemikhali, ngaphandle kwalokho ngeke enze kabi isikhathi eside. Ukuhlanza amasondo kwenziwa kusetshenziswa isisombululo sensipho noma izingoma ezikhethekile. Ngemuva kokuhlanza, kunconywa ukuphatha irabha ngokwakheka okukhethekile okulondoloziwe, ngokwesibonelo, i-ATL, i-Hi-Gear, iXado, iSodax. Izingoma ezifakwe kuhlu zisiza kahle ukugcina irabha, kepha zibangelwa - kunzima ukuzisusa ngemuva kokuqeda isitoreji. Amathayi acutshungulwa ngale ndlela anconyelwa ukuthi afakwe kwisembozo esikhethekile nasebukhoneni, afakwe ebhokisini elikhethekile. Amathayi anconyelwa uku-Mashi ukuze ukwazi ukufaka kahle, futhi ngaleyo ndlela aqinisekise ukugqokwa komfaniswano.
Ngemuva kokushintsha irabha esondweni lesondo, kuyadingeka ukulungiselela isitoreji - ukuhlanzeka kusuka othulini, oyela noma ezindaweni ezinamafutha. Ngemuva kokuhlanza, kunconywa ukuphatha ukwakheka okukhethekile.
Amathayi
Lapho ukhetha indawo yokugcina, kufanele ikhunjulwe ukuthi ukunyakaza okuvame ukwenziwa kwamathayi kungaholela ekuguqukeni kwabo, ngakho-ke akudingeki ukuyifaka kuma-aisles, njll. Indawo efanelekile yokugcina amathayi - ama-pantry noma amagalaji wezitini afakiwe.
Isipiliyoni samathayi savunyelwa ukunquma izidingo eziyisisekelo zezimo zabo zokugcina:
Isihloko ngesihloko: Ungasika kanjani isihlahla - kungenzeka yini ukukwenza ngokwakho nokuthi uya kuphi?
Ukugcinwa okufanele kwamathayi
- Umswakama womoya kumele ube ngaphakathi kwama-50 - 60%;
- Ukushisa komoya ngaphakathi kwe- + 10 ° C - 25 ° C;
- Igumbi kufanele lingene umoya omncane;
- Akuvunyelwe ukuvezwa emisebeni yelanga.
Amathayi ehlobo akhuthazwa abanda futhi lapho agcinwa emgwaqweni, esizini entsha ungahlala ngaphandle kwamathayi. Ngokusekelwe kwimibandela yokugcina ezinconyiwe, ungachaza izindawo lapho amathayi ehlobo enganconywa khona ngesikhathi sasebusika. :
- Ama-balconies noma i-loggia. Izinga lokushisa liku-glazed, kepha hhayi i-loggia efudumele noma i-balcony kuphela ngo-3 - 5 ° C ngaphezulu komgwaqo;
- Street. Kuzoba nomthelela omubi wokubanda kanye nomphumela wokushintshashintsha kokushintshashintsha;
- Izindawo lapho irabha ingaxhumana ne-oyili, upende, izindawo ezinamafutha nama-solvents ahlukahlukene. Ukuxhumana okunjalo kungalimaza irabha, kungavela imifantu kuyo.
- Izisekelo ezingakakulungeli ukugcina irabha ngenxa yomswakama ophezulu, ezingathinta nempilo yenkonzo yamathayi.
Indawo efanele yokugcina amathayi - ama-pantry noma amagalaji wezitini afakiwe, ngokungabikho kwethuba elinjalo, angagcinwa kuvulandi, abheke imithetho ethile.
Amathayi esitoreji kuvulandi
Amasondo amiswe emaketangeni
Ezimweni lapho kungekho khona igaraji noma incane kakhulu ekubekeni amasondo, okuwukuphela kwenketho kuhlala kuwagcina kuvulandi. Lapho kungekho okunye ukukhetha, ungakwazi, kodwa kangcono lapho kuvulwa kufakwa noma kukhazimulisiwe. Inzuzo eyinhloko yalesi sitoreji ingukuqondisa komuntu siqu nangokuqhubekayo kwesimo senjoloba. Ngaphambi kokubeka amathayi kuvulandi ukuze kugcinwe ngokugcina, kuyadingeka ukulungiselela indawo - ukuhlanza kusuka kudoti kanye nezinto ezivela eceleni. Lapho kulandelwa amathayi kuvulandi, kufanele kulandelwe amathayi ajwayelekile: Akufanele kube nomphumela wokukhanya kwelanga okuqondile nokushisa okuthe xaxa nokuguquguquka komswakama akufiseleki.
Isihloko ngesihloko: Iminyango yombala we-WEP in the Interior: inhlanganisela ngephepha lodonga naphansi
Ukugcinwa kwamasondo kuvulandi, kungakuhle ukuthi uthenge izembozo ezikhethekile noma uma kungekho akhona, vala ngokucophelela ngendwangu eminyene. Uma isitoreji kuvulandi sihlelelwe isikhathi eside, ungahlanganisa ikhabethe elilula elilula, elizophelelisa kuphela ingaphakathi.
Enye inketho yokugcina yesondo evamile kuvulandi ukulengiswa ku-chain. Kulokhu, bathatha isikhala esincane, kepha kuzodingeka benze izingwegwe ezikhethekile zokumiswa.
Bheka ividiyo, ukuthi ungayigcina kanjani amathayi kuvulandi:
Izici zokugcinwa okuthe mpo kwamasondo
Amathayi okugcina enkonzweni yemoto
Ngokugcinwa okuthe mpo kwamasondo, angafakwa endaweni eyisicaba noma athenge ukuma okukhethekile kucatshangelwa ububanzi bamathayi. Lokhu kulethwa kungenziwa ngokuzimela. Ukuvimbela i-deformation, kunconyelwa ukuguqula amasondo kanye ngenyanga eyodwa nezinyanga eziyisigamu. Ngokusho kochwepheshe, akunandaba, kuliphi isikhundla amathayi agcinwe kuwo. Isimo esiyinhloko ukukhishwa kwe-deformation, ngakho-ke akunconywa ukuba uwashukumisele kaningi noma ukubeka izinto ezisindayo kuzo.
Amathayi angenawo ama-disk akufanele agcinwe esimweni esimisiwe uma ukukhetha kungenzeki. Inketho engcono kakhulu ukulengisa icala lokhuni noma yensimbi lapho ithayi libekwa khona. Lapho ugcina amathayi kumadiski, kufanele abekwe komunye nomunye ngesimo somthombo. Kuyanconywa futhi ukuthi unganciphisi ingcindezi yesondo ukuze ugweme ukuguquguquka kwe-thries 'egcinwe. Kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi umthombo onjalo udinga ukutholakala endaweni eyisicaba, ukuphakama akuwona amasondo amane.
Ukuncoma okujwayelekile - Uma kungenzeki ukonga amathayi ngokuzimela, kuyadingeka ukuxhumana nensizakalo ekhethekile yamabhasi enikezela ngezinsizakalo zokugcina zonyaka.
Ukugcinwa kwamasondo kuvulandi, kuyinto efiselekayo ukuthenga izembozo ezikhethekile, ngokungabikho, kuyadingeka ukuvala amathayi ngendwangu eminyene.