Ibha namabhodi yizinto ezijwayelekile ezisetshenziswa ekwakhiweni kwezindlu. Uma kungekho imali ngezinto eziqediwe, zingenziwa ngokuzimela ukusebenzisa ama-chainaws. Ngaphambi kokusika i-log kumabhodi ngezandla zawo, kufanelekile ukuthi ufunde kabanzi ngezici zale nqubo.
Inzuzo ye-chainaw log saw
Ukusika emabhodini kungenziwa kusetshenziswa amathuluzi anjengama-chainsaw kagesi namadivayisi angeziwe aklanyelwe ukwenza lula ukusebenza. Ngesikhathi sokukhethwa kwemikhiqizo ethile, kuyadingeka ukugxila enanini lomsebenzi osolwayo. Ama-stationary sawmill ahlukaniswa ngezindleko eziphakeme futhi athengwa kuphela uma kuhlelwa ukuhlela ibhizinisi ukudala amabhodi.
Ithuluzi elingabizi kakhulu lomsebenzi yi-chainsaw. Amadivayisi anjalo anezinzuzo eziningana ngaphezulu kukagesi:
- I-Chainsaw ingasebenzisa noma kuphi, kungakhathalekile ukutholakala kwegridi yamandla;
- Ithuluzi lilungele ukusebenza ngemibandela yomswakama ophezulu;
- Ama-chainaws ochwepheshe adlula amandla kagesi;
- Ungasebenzisa ama-chainsaws ngokuqhubekayo ihora.
Ngokubona izingodo emabhodini kanye ne-chainaw, kusetshenziswa uhlaka olukhethekile, oluhlelwe kudivayisi futhi lukuvumela ukuthi udale amabhodi aphezulu. Kuyadingeka futhi ukulungisa ilog ku-log esimweni esisodwa. Ngaphezu kwalokho, umhlahlandlela uzodingeka.
Njengoba kwakhiwa ama-petroline asendlini awenzelwe umthwalo omkhulu, wokuthola izingodo kuwukufanele ukusebenzisa amathuluzi ochwepheshe. Lapho ukhetha, kufanele unake amadivayisi, anomthamo wamahhashi angaphezu kuka-7. Ngaphambi komsebenzi, uhlaka oluhleliwe luyalungiswa ngokuya ngobubanzi obukhethiwe bamabhodi. Ukwakha ifreyimu, ungasebenzisa imilenze kusuka etafuleni lesikole noma amakona wensimbi.
Izinhlobo Zabasebenzi 'Abasebenzi
Ukukhethwa kwama-nozzles ngomsebenzi kuya ngevolumu kanye nohlobo lomsebenzi. Amadivayisi alandelayo asetshenziswa nge-chainaw:- I-Drum Deber, edingekayo ukuze asuswe kumalogi amagxolo;
- I-nozzle engasindi yokuthola izingodo;
- I-nozzle ejwayelekile esetshenziselwa ukudala amabhodi.
Isihloko ngesihloko: Ukufakwa Okuzimele kwamakhethini agoqwe ngamawindi epulasitiki
I-nozzle yokwakhiwa okude
Lapho usebenzisa ama-nozzles anjalo, ukubona kwenzeka endaweni evundlile. Ihlelwe kuthayi lisebenzisa ama-Clamps akhethekile futhi likuvumela ukuthi wakhe amabhodi okulingana okulinganayo. Ngemuva komsebenzi, amabhodi omisiwe, bese angasetshenziswa ngesikhathi sokwakha.
I-nozzle engasindi
Kusetshenziswa amadivaysi anjalo kaningi, kepha kufanele asetshenziswe kuphela kuleli cala lapho amabhodi okubiyelwa noma ama-sheds adaliwe. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi ukuqina kwe-tire nozzle kwenzeka kuphela ngakolunye uhlangothi.
Usodontshini impangani
I-Nozzle yokususa amagxolo ngamalogi asetshenziswa ngokusetshenziswa kokudluliselwa kwemitholampilo. Okunamathiselwe kwenzeka ngamabhande - kulokhu, kufakwa ama-pulleys akhethekile. Kuyaqapheleka ukuthi ukusebenziseka kwe-nozzle kungashintshwa, ngoba ijubane lokujikeleza komgodi lixhomeke ngosayizi wamachibi.
Izici zokusika okubonayo lapho usebenzisa ama-chainaws
Dala imishini eyengeziwe yokuthola izingodo ezilula ngokwanele:
- Ukwakha ukwesekwa, kusetshenziswa uhlaka, olungadalwa kusuka emilenzeni yedeski lesikole. Okufanele kakhulu amapayipi anesigaba sesikwele esingu-20 × 20 mm.
- Lapho sakhe ifreyimu, kuyadingeka ukudala ama-2 clamps, futhi ngakolunye uhlangothi ukuqinisa isiphambano. Kule nto kufanele kube yizimbobo zezinsimbi zokubopha. I-Middle yakha ukuvela kwethayi.
- Ukuze usike i-log eceleni, kuyadingeka ukwakha ifreyimu yokusekelwa, ububanzi bokuthi kungabi ngaphansi kobude obungu-8 cm.
- Ukuze kube lula ukusebenza komsebenzi, isibambo kufanele sifakwe kuhlaka.
- Ngaphambi kokusebenza, kuyadingeka ukuhlola ngokucophelela ukuthi uhlaka kuthayi luvikelekile ngokuphephile.
Sebenzisa ithuluzi elenziwe ekhaya lilula ngokwanele. Ngaphambi kokubona, udinga ukufaka izimbuzi ezi-2 - zizosetshenziswa njengesengezo se-log. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-metal rack noma ibhodi elisicaba lilungiswe, ezosebenza njengento yomhlahlandlela.
Ubuchwepheshe be-sawing kanye
Isigaba esinzima kakhulu senqubo ukwenza isikhulumi sokuqala. Kulokhu okudingayo:- Faka uMbusi we-Master, oqukethe amabhodi amabili, ahlanganiswe phakathi kwawo nge-angle yama-degree angama-90;
- Ngemuva kwalokho, kuyadingeka ukubeka i-sawn log kwizisekelweni bese uyilungisa;
- Khona-ke kubalulekile ukubheka ukuthi i-log itholakala kahle yini;
- Esigabeni esilandelayo, kuyadingeka ukuvikela umbusi oholayo ekusekelweni usebenzisa izikulufo zokuzishaya;
- Ngemuva kwalokho, ungaqala ukudala umkhono wokuqala.
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Izici zokuqhekeka okuguqukayo
Ukusikeka okuguqukayo kusetshenziswe kuphela ukudala izinkuni noma izinto ezingaphakathi. Ukusebenza kwenziwa ezimisweni eziningana:
- Ukungena phambi komsebenzi kutholakala endaweni evundlile kwizisekelweni. Ukuphakama kwendawo yalo kufanele kube ngu-0.5 m.
- Ngemuva kwalokho, kuyadingeka ukuhlanza ngokuphelele i-log kusuka ku-crust.
- Esigabeni esilandelayo, kuyadingeka ukwenza ilebula kuyo yonke ilogi, etholakala komunye nomunye ibanga elilinganayo.
- Lapho-ke, kumamaki adaliwe, ungawenza u-SAW.
Ukusikeka okuguqukayo, amadivaysi akhethekile awadingeki.
Imithetho yezokuphepha yomsebenzi
Ukugwema ukulimala, kuyadingeka ukuhambisana nezincomo eziyisisekelo:
- Ngaphambi kokusebenzisa i-benzoinstrument, kufanele ufunde ngokucophelela imiyalo efakiwe.
- Njengoba i-chainaw iyithuluzi eliyingozi, umsebenzi akufanele ukwazi ukuncipha noma ngesikhathi sokugula.
- Gcina ukubona okudingayo zombili izandla. Ukubamba okuthembekile kuzokuvumela ukuthi ulawule ukunyakaza kwensimbi futhi ulondoloze isikhundla sawo ngamajezi angalindelekile futhi uma kwenzeka kutholakale.
- Ezingalweni ngesikhathi sokusebenza kufanele kungabikho ngxube kaphethiloli noma uwoyela, njengoba kunciphisa ukuthembeka kokubamba.
- Akwamukeleki ukusebenzisa i-SAY uma kwenzeka kulimele, akuhlangene ngokuphelele noma akulungiswa.
- Ngesikhathi somsebenzi esizeni kufanele kube nezingane noma izilwane.
- Uma kungekho amakhono akhethekile, akufanele usebenzise ama-chainaw ezitebhisini nakwezinye izindawo ezingazinzile.
- Ungenzi ukuhanjiswa ezandleni eziphakeme nangaphezulu kwezinga lehlombe.
Ngokuya ngemithetho echaziwe, ubungozi bokulimala buncishiswa kakhulu.