Akukho lutho oluhlala njalo olungapheli ukwedlula okwesikhashana ... kubulungiswa balesi sitatimende, abaningi bethu babeqiniseka. Ukudutshulwa okwesikhashana izindlu zivame ukuba njalo. Umsebenzi "ongahleliwe" weluliwe iminyaka. Ukuzilibazisa okwenziwayo kukhula kube umsebenzi onzima.
Indoda inomsebenzi ophelele wanoma yimuphi umsebenzi futhi umphumela wayo ugcinwe isikhathi eside. Othango lwesikhashana esizeni, kuyadingeka ukwelapha njengokwakhiwa okungathi sína okuvikela insimu ezivakashi ezingenangqondo.
Ungayakha Kanjani Ngokungabizi nangokwethembekile, yiziphi izinto zalokhu ezingasetshenziswa, sizokhuluma kule ndatshana.
Izinketho zokubika okwesikhashana
Izakhiwo ezisetshenzisiwe zokuthambisa zidale isethi enhle. Ngokuyinhloko sinesifiso salabo babo abahlangabezana nesibonakaliso sesikhashana:- Izindleko eziphansi ngokuhlanganiswa nokwethenjwa;
- Ubuncane bomhlaba;
- Ukuntuleka kwe-capital Foundation;
- Ukufakwa okusheshayo nokuhlukaniswa;
- Amandla okusebenzisa kabusha izinto ezifakiwe.
"Exotic" ngesimo sokucinga amabhodlela epulasitiki, imvamisa kusuka kumalogi namahlombe kusuka emagatsheni kocingo lwesikhashana kusayithi yokwakha akunangqondo. Izimfanelo eziphambili zomklamo onjalo - ukusebenza namandla.
Zinocingo ezintweni ezinjalo:
- Ibhodi (gorny);
- isilayidi;
- I-ratabita grid (igridi ye-welded);
- Flooring engcebile.
Kocingo lwesikhashana kusuka emabhodini
Lapho uthango olunjalo lufakwa kuzo zonke izingosi zokwakha. Ukushibhile kwamapulangwe nokulula kwezokwakha kuqinisekisiwe uthango oluyimpi wezobukhona obude bomlando. Namuhla, i-mesh yensimbi kanye namapuleti ukhonkolo aqinisiwe aguqulwe eziteshini ezinkulu zokwakha. Bangamabhodi ahlala isikhathi eside futhi bangasetshenziswa kaningi ukuvikela insimu.
Amabhodi, imigoqo kanye nezinsika - izingxenye ezintathu zokwakhiwa kocingo lwezinkuni
Ekwakhiweni kwangasese, iBhodi lisasetshenziselwa ukwakha uthango olushaqisayo. Ukubukeka kwayo akunandaba. Isidingo esikhulu singamandla. Ngakho-ke, ama-Economic Service ancamela ukwenza uthango lwesikhashana egqumeni elishibhile, futhi ibhodi elinqunyiwe lisetshenziselwa izinhlaka ezibhekele ngokwengeziwe.
Isihloko ngesihloko: Ukufakwa nokulungiswa kokulinganisa kwenze ngokwakho
Nekaznaya ngothango lokubukeka kusuka kumpheme ngomsebenzi walo uphelele
Ukufaka uthango kusuka ebhodini kuthatha isikhathi esithe xaxa kuqhathaniswa nemiklamo kusuka kugridi kanye ne-professional flooring. Iningi lazo zonke linciphisa inqubo yokondla iStaketin, ukusheshisa okungakapheki. Ibha ngalinye kufanele linake, livumelanise intambo kanye nokuzulazula kwezipikili.
Naphezu komehluko ezintweni zokwakha, izigaba eziphambili zokwakhiwa kocingo lwesikhashana zifana ngokwazo:
- Ukulandela umkhondo;
- Ukufaka amakholomu;
- Ukufakwa kwama-run;
- Ukuqinisa impahla efakiwe.
Lapho uhlela ukwakhiwa kocingo lokhuni, udinga ukunquma kusengaphambili ngendlela yokufaka izigxobo ngokukhetha:
- Izimbobo ze-Copp noma imithombo yokumba;
- Kusetshenziswa imilenze yokusekelwa enezidumbu.
Inketho yokuqala ithembeke ngokwengeziwe, kepha idla isikhathi esithe xaxa. Ukuvikela indawo enkulu kuzofanela enze amakhulu emithombo yama-racks. Ukusekela "Imilenze" exhunywe ezinsikeni ngosizo lokusakazwa kulula ekufakweni futhi, uma kunesidingo, vumela ubude nokucushwa kocingo. Ukusongelwa kuphela kokwakheka okunjalo kuwumoya wesiphepho ongahlwanyela ingxenye yezigaba.
Amabhodi nephalishi kufakwe ngezindlela ezimbili: emishameni kusuka kubha (mpo) noma ngqo ezigxotsheni (ngokuqondile). Esigabeni sesibili, ubude obubaliwe be-span yesigaba ngasinye akufanele budlule ubude babahleli babusetshenziswa.
Ekupheleni kokwakhiwa, lokhu okuqukethwe kungasetshenziselwa kuphela ukukhishwa.
Ukubiyela kusuka ku-slate
Izinto ezintsha zokuklama okunjalo azinangqondo. Izimbobo ezihlatshwe emashidini e-wavy zenza zingafanelekele ukusetshenziswa ophahleni. Uhlobo olungaba khona lokusetshenziswa kabusha kweSlate - Amafomu echibi noma isisekelo.
Imvamisa, uthango olushayiselwayo lubeka labo, ngemuva kokuhlakazeka kophahla oludala, kunezinto eziningi eziningi "ezinesibindi". Ngaphezu kwalokho, ezikhangisweni ungathola okunikezwayo okuningi ngokuthengiswa kwe-slate ngentengo engokomfanekiso.
I-Mount amashidi we-wavy angaba ngokhuni noma kuma-run run kanye namakholomu. Baqinile ngokwanele futhi banzima ukubekezelela imithwalo eqinile yomoya. Lokho kuphakama nje kocingo olunjalo akuhlali kwaneliswa njalo nabanikazi. Akunandaba noma kupholile kangakanani, futhi kuphakeme kunamamitha amabili kungakuphakamisanga.
Isihloko ngesihloko: Kukuphi indlela yokubeka i-laminate: izici
Ukubiyela kusuka ku-grid rabits kanye negridi ebekiwe
Abaholi bothando lokwakha. Izakhiwo ezinjalo ziqoqwe ngokushesha futhi zihlukaniswe, zivikele insimu ekuzameni ukungena kahle. Ukuphela kokudonswa kwemali okuwukubukwa kwesiza. Naphezu kokubonakala sengathi ama-harness, ukunqoba uthango kusuka kugridi yensimbi akulula. Ngaphandle kokusekelwa okuqinile ngaphansi kwemilenze, ukunqoba udonga lwamamitha amabili angenangqondo.
Igridi yamaketanga ingafakwa ezigcekeni zokhuni nakwensimbi usebenzisa izingxenye ukusuka e-angle noma ukudlula emaphethelweni aphezulu nangaphansi we-wire (ukufakwa) okulungiselelwe ama-racks.
Ngokungeziwe emjondolo odla isikhathi emhlabathini wamakholomu, ama-racks ocingweni olunjalo (nanoma yiluphi olunye uthango lwesikhashana) angenziwa kusuka ku-screw pilies, ngaleyo ndlela aqinisekise isisekelo esimeme kakhulu.
I-Screw Piles - Isixazululo Esihle Kakhulu Of Uthango Lwensimbi Yensimbi
Izindleko eziphakeme eziphakeme zohlobo olubhekwayo zibhekwe ngejubane lokufaka eliphakeme kanye nekhono lokuhlakaza ukwakheka ngaphandle kokulahleka kwezinto.
Ukubuyiselwa kwemali okuyinhloko kwegridi yamaketanga ukuguquguquka okudinga ukwesekwa okwengeziwe onqenqemeni olungaphezulu nangaphansi, sekuqediwe ukufika kocingo lwe-3D. Lokhu kwakhiwa kuqukethe ama-racks wensimbi we-Inventory Metal ane-Fasteners yezigaba. Igridi ye-welded yenziwe ngocingo oluqinile oluqinile, ukukhanya nokuqinile.
Uma insimu yendawo yokwakha inenhlanganisela eqinile, khona-ke amakholomu uthango awathengwanga emhlabathini futhi angakhonkolo. Kulokhu, sebenzisa izingxenye ezenziwe ngomumo. Zilungisiwe kumapuleti okusekelayo ukuthi, anamathele ku-asphalt noma ukhonkolo, noma afakwe emabhulokini akhethekile wokusekelwa kusuka kukhonkolo.
Siphinde sincome ukunaka indlela ethokozisayo yokufaka usebenzisa amathayi endalo adala.
Ukulungiselela inqubo elula. Ezansi kwephrofayili yensimbi - i-rack welld weka ukusekelwa okubunjiwe okuvela ekuqinisweni bese kukubeka ethangeni. Emva kwalokho, ithayi ligcwele ukhonkolo. Ngemuva kokuqinisa le ngxube ezisekelweni ezenziwe ekhaya ngosizo lwe-wire nama-clamp aqinise i-chain grid.
Isihloko ngesihloko: Ukufudumala kwe-loggia kwenzele ngokwakho: Imiyalo yesinyathelo ngesinyathelo (isithombe nevidiyo)
Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi "ukwazi-ukuthi" kufanelekile kuphela ngocingo lwe-mesh kuphela. Lapho usebenzisa amabhodi, isilayidi noma iphrofayli, kwakhiwa "isikebhe esikhulu". Ngomoya onamandla, isisindo nendawo okusekelayo yesondo likakhonkolo kungenzeka ukuthi alwanele, okuzoholela ekutholeni ukwakheka kwesakhiwo.
Uthango lwesikhashana oluvela ku-corty
Imvamisa isetshenziswa kumasayithi okwakha, ngoba inezinzuzo ezibalulekile:
- opaque;
- Kulula ukufaka nokuhlukaniswa;
- ama-racks emathonyeni asemkhathini;
- ivumela ukusetshenziswa okuningi;
- Ungakhetha noma yikuphi ukuphakama.
Ukugijima kokhuni nensimbi kufanelekile ukuqinisa ishidi lochwepheshe. Umgomo wenqaba wamashidi axhumanisa ukufakwa. Ukufakwa kwama-racks, njengakwezinye izinhlobo zocingo lwesikhashana, kwenziwa emigodini noma ukuqinisa ezisekelweni zomhlaba.
Inketho yokusebenzisa ama-rack support racks
Sengiphetha, ake sisho ukuthi kungakhathalekile uthango okhethiwe, kuyadingeka ukuphendula ukufakwa kwalo. Ngaphambi kokuqala komsebenzi, kuyadingeka ukudweba uhlelo lokubekwa kwama-racks ukuze ibanga phakathi kwalo alibi ngaphezu kwamamitha ayi-2,5.
Ukususwa kocingo lwethrekhi kusayithi kusebenzisa intambo ne-roulette. Ama-Pegs ahlanganiswe emhlabathini emakhoneni kocingo lwesikhathi esizayo, ngokuqinile ukubekezelela ubukhulu be-span. Emva kwalokho, bahlelwe ngentambo emaphawula ukuqondisa futhi bashayela emhlabathini izibalo eziphakathi nendawo.
Iphoyisa lencwadi lemibhalo lemigodi liye lenze lapho kunamatshe amaningi amakhulu noma izimpande zezimpande emhlabathini. Uma inhlabathi ithambile futhi ihlanzekile, kungcono ukusebenzisa isicefe. Ukujula kwe-shurn ka-50-60 cm kuzokwanela ukusetha ama-racks in grinning emhlabathini. Esihlabathini sakhe kuzofanela ukhule ku-80 cm.
Kuboniswe kahle futhi kulungiswe kahle ku-rack - iwaranti yokufakwa okusheshayo nokwethenjwa kocingo. Ngakho-ke, khokha lo msebenzi ukunakwa okuphezulu.
Konke okungenhla kungokwalo uthango, izinsika zazo ezingafakwanga emhlabathini, zifake ukwesekwa komhlaba.