Ukubhekana Nezimkani Nezitholi Zokucisha umlilo kuyisiko lakudala elikunqoba kancane kancane izikhundla ezilahlekile. Hhayi ukuphela kweRussia, isi-Ukraria kanye neBelarusian, kodwa futhi nabakhiqizi bakwamanye amazwe bafika emakethe. Izindlela zokupheka ezindala zizalwe kabusha futhi ezintsha zadalwa.
Kodwa-ke, ukwenziwa kwama-tile kuseyinqubo edla isikhathi eside, iningi lazo lenziwa izandla zeWizard. Ngokunembile ngoba indawo ngayinye yomlilo kanye nezitofu zinezela
Isampula yezingcezu ezihlukile. Njengomkhiqizo owodwa, ine-high
Izindleko ukuthi abathengi basekhaya abasezingeni eliphakeme kakhulu abasabisayo.
Amathayela wesithando somlilo nendawo yomlilo Yenza ngokwakho
Kanjani ukwenza amathayili eze ngokwakho
Isigaba se-Master ekwenziweni kwama-tile sizothakazelisa kulabo abanqume ukuthatha lelo cala bebodwa. Umsebenzi awuyinkimbinkimbi, kepha ubuhlungu futhi bujabulisa kakhulu. Ulwazi lwezandla zokwenziwa kokusebenza ngakunye kuzogwema ukudumazeka futhi uthole umkhiqizo osezingeni eliphakeme.Ukulungiselela umsebenzi kufaka phakathi: Ukutholwa kodaka
I-putty yokwenziwa kwe-Shape kanye nobumba olukhethekile lomkhiqizo. Iwa-
Amadivayisi azodinga imimese noma izitaki kanye nokudubula isithando somlilo. Ngeke
imiyalo yesinyathelo esinamandla esiyisinyathelo, esizokwenza sikwazi ukwenza ithayela ngokuhambisana
Namasiko amakhosi aseRussia.
Isiteji esingu-1 - ukudweba uhlelo (imidwebo, ukwakheka, ukudweba)
Ukwenziwa kwamathayili kwandulelwa yilolu hlobo lomsebenzi.
njengokuhlela. Kubandakanya ukudweba, ukuthembela kulokho
Kuzokwazi ukubala inani elidingekayo lamathiphu, ngokususelwa ku
Usayizi Womlilo. Futhi unqume nokuthi zingaki izingxenye (izakhi), nokuthi yini
Ukucushwa kufanele kube ukuthi ukubhekana nesithando esiya kumathayili kwenziwa.
kuhle.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, kucatshangwe ngokuningiliziwe ukwakheka kwethayi, okulula kakhulu yisikwele noma unxande. Ngokwenziwa kwabo, kunokuphambuka okuncane kusuka kumasayizi acacisiwe kanye nezindawo ezibushelelezi ezenziwe ngokwezifiso komunye nomunye kulula kakhulu.
Umfanekiso (iphethini) noma impumuzo. Lo mbuzo futhi ubalulekile ukuxazulula kuze kube
Ukuqala komsebenzi, ngoba ukucushwa kwethempulethi kuya kukho.
Isigaba 2 - ubumba lwamathayili - Ukukhetha kanye nokulungiswa kwezinto ezisetshenziswayo
Ubumba olususwe ngumsebenzi kusuka ekulungiseleleni ubumba, ngoba kufanele kume, futhi ngalesi sikhathi ungalungiselela ifomu ngethayi.
Ukucindezela ubumba ukumodela amathayili
- Ubumba lobumba lwepulasitiki lufanele amathayili.Amandla okwenza ukwakheka (ukumodela), ukwakheka namandla aphezulu
Ngemuva kokudubula kwenza kube izinto eziphelele ezingavuthiwe;
- Okulandelayo, amabhola amancane akhiwa kuwo. Amabhola kasayizi
Okuncane, okubaluleke kakhulu, ubumba luyehla kahle. Ngokuvumelana nalokho, okuncane
Amabhola, ngokushesha inqubo yokumisa izodlula. Ukomisa kubanjwa ngesikhathi esifudumele
noma egumbini lokushona.
- Amabhola omisiwe ayachotshozwa. Ukwakheka okuholele
I-satided. Ukuze wenze lokhu, ungasebenzisa isihlungo esihle ngocingo luluka;
- Iya kwinqubo yokuqamba ubumba. Kule kwamukelwe
I-powder igcwele amanzi, ixubene kahle futhi ivikelwe. Ubumba oludingayo
Hlambulula ngenani elikhulu lamanzi, kunconyelwe isilinganiso esingu-1: 10. Emva kwalokho
Amanzi akhanywa kahle, azama ukungaphazamisi ungqimba olungaphansi. Eqinisweni, yilokhu.
Kukhona impahla edingekayo yomsebenzi, ehlanziwe ekungcoleni okuvela eceleni. Ukutholakala
Ukungcola kuthinta kabi ikhwalithi yethayela. Iqiniso ngukuthi amathayili
Izindawo ezihlabelela ngemfudumalo, futhi zinwebeka kancane. Nomuntu wesithathu
Izinto ezibonakalayo zingaba ne-coeffient eyengeziwe ngaphandle kobumba, futhi kwinqubo
Ukushisa kuzoholela ekuqhekekeni kwethayela le-tile. Manje sekuhlala kunjalo
ulethe ubumba obumile ekuguquguqukeni okufiselekayo;
UMkhandlu. Amakhosi atusa le ndlela yokuhlanza ubumba kusuka
Ukungcola: odongeni lwe-capacitance okuhloselwe ukuhlanza ubumba, ukumba
Ngokulandelana (ngokuqondile) izimbobo eziningana ezivalekile ngama-choplick
(Plugs ngokhuni). Okulandelayo, njengoba ubumba luzoxazululwa,
Amanzi azokhanya. Ngemuva kokushayela i-chopper yokuqala, ungayehlisa ingxenye yamanzi. Ngemuva kwalokho, nini
Isendlalelo esilandelayo sizokhanyiselwa - yisikhathi sokususa i-chopper yesibili nokunye.
- Ukhefu ukhefu ilishiye elangeni ukuze enyuswe
Izinga lokuhwamuka kwama-fluid. Ukuze ungqimba oluphezulu alomile, ubumba oludingayo
Zixube ngezikhathi ezithile. Ngasikhathi sinye, le ngxube izoba yipulasitiki enobungozi futhi ibe ngaphezulu.
Qaphela. Amakhosi angezwe ku-Clay Powder ahlukahlukene
Izengezo: Kaolin, Shamot, Spad. Lokhu kuzovumela izakhiwo ezintsha zobumba (ukumelana nokuvimbela ukushisa).
Isihloko ngesihloko: Ubuchwepheshe babeka phansi kagesi Ukushisa Kagesi Ngaphansi kwethayili Kwenze ngokwakho (ividiyo)
3 Isigaba - Ukwenza ithempulethi for tie
Ukwenza i-gypsum cast for tile esizayo idinga
Okokuqala yenza iphethini. Ukwenza kwalo ukuthi i-reservoir
ama-Cheys anobukhulu obungu-20-30 mm. Umdwebo usetshenzisiwe, okuthiwa uzothola
ngaphambili komkhiqizo.
Kunezinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zama-tile: abushelelezi, afakiwe. Use
Amathayili abushelelezi angasebenza ngokudweba, okufakiwe - ngopende. Cabanga kanjalo
Kwakha iphethini. Isibalo sikhombisa inqubo yokwenza ithempulethi yesikwele.
Ukwenza ithempulethi for tie
Qaphela. Osayizi nokwakheka kwethayi kufanele kukhethwe ngokususelwa ku
Kusuka lula kokufakwa kokukhwela kanye nama-oveni grooves.
Ukwakheka kwephethini kusetshenziswe umdwebo ulula, ngokwesibonelo, i-geometric, ingakhiwa ngeminwe (inqunywe). Ngephethini eyinkimbinkimbi ngokwengeziwe, udinga ukusebenzisa isitaki (Ithuluzi).
SCLUT WOKUSEBENZA NGEGLOVES UKUSEBENZA NGE-CLAY yithuluzi lokhuni eliboshwe ngo-Olifa. Izitaki imimese ziyadingeka ukwakha isithombe, izitaki-ama-grooves zokusebenzisa imichilo, izitaki-izihibe ukususa okungeziwe
ubumba. Izitaki zingathengwa noma zenziwe ngokuzimela ngokhuni, kanye nama-loops
Kusuka ku-wire (uhlobo oluhle kakhulu lwentwasahlobo yewashi le-alamu) noma isikhumba.
Ama-roller akhiwa ngokubeka uhlangothi lwe-billet.
Qaphela. Kwakha iphethini lobumba kudinga ukukhumbula lokho
Umkhiqizo osuqediwe kufanele kube lula ukuqeda ithempulethi, mncane kakhulu
Imininingwane noma amakona aqondile angcono ukukwenza. Amaphrofayili anconyiwe akhonjiswa ku-Fig.
(No. 4 cm ngenhla). Ukujula lapho ususe ubumba futhi iphethini yephethini kufanele yenziwe kanjalo
Ukuze kugcinwe esigabeni kwavela ngesigaxa esivulekile. Ukucacisa, bheka izingane
I-Oracter, yenziwa ngale ndlela.
Umdwebo wephethini wokuboniswa kwethempulethi ekukhetheni ubumba obukhulu noma ukwenza okungekho (ngokusika okungahleliwe, kwesinye isikhathi kuyadingeka ukufaka amabhisikidi ukuze iphethini lingahlupheki) futhi linikeze indawo ebushelelezi. Kwalokhu
Kusetshenziswe imanzi, i-rag ethambile.
Ochwepheshe bangenza izifanekiso kuthayela ngamunye. Futhi walala endaweni, azokwakha umdwebo omkhulu esithandweni somlilo.
Ngenxa yobulukhuni bezincane ezenziwe ngezandla, amathayili wesithando
kuyabiza.
4 Isigaba - Ukwenza ifomu lokubopha
Iphethini edlulisiwe ibekwa efomini futhi i-moisturize ngei-pulverizer. Gloss elikhanyayo ebusweni kuzosho ukuthi umswakama ongakanani
Kuzokwanela.
Ungasilungiselela kanjani isixazululo se-gypsum
Ukwakheka kulula: udaka namanzi axove ku
Izilinganiso 7:10. Ngasikhathi sinye, i-gypsum ilala emanzini, hhayi okuphambene nalokho.
UMkhandlu. Ngenxa yokuthi isixazululo se-gypsum sisheshe silahlekelwe
I-fluidity edingekayo (i-viscosity), kungcono ukuyilungisa ngesigamu sebhola lenjoloba.
Kulula kakhulu ukuxuba izingxenye kusisindo esinobunzima.
Abasanda kufika banconyelwa ukufaka isisombululo se-gypsum nge-putty.
Igcina uketshezi olude.
Ukugcwaliswa kwe-gypsum ku-gypsum elungiselelwe elungiselelwe kuthululelwa esithekweni ngesendlalelo esincanyana. Kubalulekile lapha ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ikhambi lagcwalisa zonke izigaba. Ngemuva kwakho konke, kulesi sigaba, ukubukeka ngekusasa lokhu kuthathwa.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukwakheka kugcwele ngodaka ngokuphelele.
Amakhosi awaluleki ukwenza amafomu ama-tile okungalungile
Amaqembu (RMSP). Kungcono ukuyibeka ngezandla zakho, ngakho-ke ubambe ngengxenye yangaphambili
Imikhiqizo izohlala isikhathi eside.
Grappate udaka ngemuva kwemizuzu engu-7-10, nangemva kwe-20 ngokuphelele
Hlenzani. Ngemuva kwalokho, inqubo iyasuswa, kanye nesimo kanye nethempulethi
kuvezwa ukomile. Yomile kangcono emazingeni okushisa ekamelo. Lokhu kuzokwandisa isikhathi
Ukomisa, kepha kuzonciphisa amathuba okulimala kwithempulethi.
Ihlala kuphela ukuhlukanisa ukwakheka okuqediwe kusuka kuthempulethi. Ukwenza
Kulula, ngoba ubumba lapho ukomisa kuncipha ngosayizi (ukucindezela). Nakahloni
Ngaphansi, kufanele kuhlolwe ukuthi akukho zimvuthuluka zobumba esesimweni. Ngakho-ke,
Kungcono ukuyigeza bese yomile. Kwenziwe ifomu le-gypsum ngokufanele
Ukubumba okuseqophelweni eliphezulu cishe amathayili angamakhulu amabili. Ngasikhathi sinye, khumbula ukuthi
Ukukhiqizwa kwabo kusetshenziswa ifomu elilodwa kuphela kuzothatha isikhathi eside.
Ukwandisa umkhiqizo, udinga ukwenza amafomu ambalwa we-gypsum futhi
Ukwenza inani elikhudlwana lamathayili e-tile ngasikhathi sinye.
Uma le nqubo ibonakala iyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu, khona-ke seluleka
Jwayelana nokuthi ungayenza kanjani i-tile ngaphandle kokwenza ifomu.
Ukukhiqizwa kofafaza ngendawo ebushelelezi ngaphandle kwefomu - ividiyo
UqhubekeUkuze ungachithi isikhathi ekwenziweni kwesimo,
Amakhosi acebisa ukusetshenziswa kweziqukathi ezijwayelekile zasekhishini. Ngasikhathi sinye ipulasitiki
Isitsha sihle ngoba kungcono ukubeka ubumba. Aqede amathayi
Inika ifomu elinzima, kepha kunzima kakhulu ukususa i-tile. Kanye noLiliconova
Amafomu umkhiqizo okulula ukukhipha.
Manje lapho ifomu selilungele ukuqhubeka nokwenziwa
Amathayili wesithando somlilo nendawo yomlilo.
4 Isigaba - Ukukhiqizwa kwamathayili ekhaya
Ubuchwepheshe bukhonjiswa kafushane kwisibalo.
Ukukhiqizwa kwamathayili ekhaya
Ngokuqeqeshwa sinikezela ngemiyalo yesinyathelo ngesinyathelo, ukuthi ungayenza kanjani amathayili ngezandla zakho:
- Lungiselela ukwakheka. Njengoba ifomu aligcwalisiwe ngelilodwa
Kungase kube izinhlayiya zobumba futhi nje ziqongelela uthuli ngesikhathi sokuphumula.
Ngaphambi kokuthi uqale ukugcwalisa ngobumba, ifomu odinga ukulihlanza - hlambulula
futhi womile. Into encane kunazo zonke yangaphandle efomini izothinta ngokungenakuphikwa
ingaphambili le-tie.
Isihloko ngesihloko: Ukugeza okuqukethe ithini
Amafomu wobumba lwefomu agcotshwe ngodaka. Ukugcwalisa ifomu, kufanele wazi ukuthi ubumba lubekwa kuye ezingxenyeni ezincane. Nokulala kuqala kusuka
ifomu lesikhungo.
Ekuqaleni, ubumba lwesendlalelo oluncanyana lusatshalaliswa phezu kwayo yonke indawo yefomu.
Ngasikhathi sinye, kufanele ihlatshwe ngokuqinile ngeminwe yakhe. Kanjalo sebegcwele
amaphutha adala umdwebo wengxenye yangaphambili.
Kulula kubaqalayo ukukhiqiza ama-chimneys ngendawo ebushelelezi, bese ufaka umdwebo ku-tile noma umane umbala (ingemuva). Ngisho ngakwesokunxele ngaphandle kokuhlobisa ithayela elibushelelezi lizobukeka lihle ngesithando somlilo noma indawo yomlilo.
Ukubeka ukwakheka kobumba - ividiyo
- Ukuqondaniswa komhlane wethayili kuzonikeza ithuba lokususa
ubumba obukhulu futhi ulungiselele ipulatifomu yokwakheka kwe-rump (protolion
Amafomu ngemuva kwethayela). I-Rumpa yenziwa ngokwahlukana futhi
Etholakala ebusweni bethayi. Ukuyenza yanele ukugingqa ezine
noma ibha yesibili yesigaba esifanayo sesiphambano. Bese uthatha ibha, ukupha
Kuyisimo esidingekayo, bese ufaka ohlangothini (emuva) ohlangothini lwethayili.
Ukwakheka (Modeling) rumpey tsel
Ukucindezela i-RMSP kuya ku-Base Bulk kumele icindezelwe ngokuthembekile kuze kube sezingeni. Ukuyenza isebenzise kahle isitaki.
Ukunciphisa i-rumpa kungenalo i-nuance eyodwa ebalulekile ephathelene ne-rumpa. Ingxenye yayo ephezulu kufanele ibe nokuphakama okufanayo futhi iqondaniswe endizeni. Ngakho-ke, izinhlawulo zezindonga odongeni zizobushelelezi, ngaphandle kwamathayili okuvikela.
Kanjani ukwenza i-rumpe tie - ividiyo
Ukuqondanisa i-rumpa tile (ukucindezela) ukuvumelanisa indiza kunganqunywa ngesitaki (ummese) nokunikeza i-rumpu plywood.
Ukukhiqiza itheyiphu ye-rumba ngokuxhuma amafomu amabili. Amakhosi awayeluleki i-rumpa ngokuxhuma amafomu amabili agcwala ubumba, njengoba kukhonjisiwe esithombeni. Vele, lokhu kuzosheshisa umsebenzi futhi kunikeze ukucushwa okufiselekayo, kepha kulokhu okufakwayo kwethayi ngeke kuthembeke kakhulu.
Ukukhiqizwa kwezimbobo zokuqinisa ama-tapeless tile kubonakaliswa ngendlela ekhethekile yokubopha. Babopha ngocingo olunohlangothi olungabonakali. Labo., Okokuqala amathayili ayabekwa, bese kwakhiwa isithando somlilo. Ngenxa yalokho, esigabeni sokwakhiwa kwe-RMSP, kuyadingeka ukuhlinzeka ngezimbobo zokuqinisa i-tile.
Uma amathayili enziwa ngokwakha usebenzisa ifomu
Nge-RMS, khona-ke izimbobo ezidingekayo zibiwa ngemuva kokulungisa.
Ngenxa yeplastiki yobumba, izimbobo ezivuthiwe
Ubukhulu ngemuva kokuthi uthayi ukhishwe ngaphandle kwefomu bese uvula uhlangothi lwangaphambili
Okomiswa. Ngakho-ke, uhlaka olunzima kufanele lufakwe (ucingo oluwugqinsi noma
Izinti) ngabo futhi bahlanganise ubumba lwakhe.
Ukwakheka kwezimbobo zokuqinisa uthayi
Emva kwalokho, amathayili angasuswa efomini bese lithumela ukuze ome.
Ukususwa kwesikhunta
Ukuphatha izimbobo zokukhwela nokususwa kusuka kwifomu - ividiyo
Amathayili weVintage ahlala ethwala umlobi wokubhala ngesimo sokuphrinta noma ukusayina emkhiqizweni.
Ukusetshenziswa kwesitembu, amasiginesha kuthayi
Isitembu, ukuphrinta ngokungakhathali, uma isitembu somlobi sitholakala ngengxenye engafanele yethayi, sikwenze ngesandla. Uma ngobuso, khona-ke iningi le-tile tile yenziwa ngokusebenzisa ifomu lengxenye yangaphambili ne-RMSP.
Izinto ezilungiselelwe isayithi www.moydomik.net
Okulandelayo, umkhiqizo ususwa kwifomu lapho ubumba selumile
Kepha kusasindisa i-plastiki. Amakhosi abiza lesi simo esikhunjeni-rig.
Njengoba ubumba lunikeza ukushwabana okuthile lapho yomile futhi lapho ususa umkhiqizo
Ngeke kube nezinkinga.
I-TyProcessing eyengeziwe - ividiyo
Ingaphezulu elibukhali livezwa umbhoxo. Leli igama lokuphola kweteyipu ngento eqinile ebushelelezi. Ekusebenzeni, kulokhu kusetshenziswa
Ukhezo, bubble glass, amatshe amatshe. Indawo ebushelelezi ukucubungula okunjalo kuzonikeza
kukhanye. Ukuthola indawo yokusiza, le nqubo ingenziwa kulabo
Izingxenye lapho kungekho zinto ezibonakalayo, ze-convex zezakhi zephethini. Ngemuva kokwelashwa okunjalo, amathayili awomile.
Qaphela. Ngakho-ke lowo msebenzi ungayeki amasonto angama-1-2 ngenxa
Amathayili aphukile kungcono ukulungiselela ikhithi yokulungisa. Esitokweni kumele
Ukuba yimininingwane yonke yesikhathi esizayo ebhekene nendawo yomlilo noma kuhhavini okungenani into eyodwa.
Yebo, futhi ngesikhathi sokusebenza kwesithando, le mikhatha yomshuwalense ingasiza.
Isiteji esingu-5 - ukudubula (okuyisisekelo)
Isithambisi se-muffle sokusoma sisuselwa emlilweni wendawo yomlilo kuhhavini ngemodi ekhethekile. Umsebenzi we-Master kulesi sigaba ukumisa ubumba, futhi ungakubhaki esimweni setshe.
Iphuzu elibalulekile, ekwenziweni kwethayela ukukhetha kwesithando, ngoba
Ukushisa kufanele kube umfaniswano kuzo zonke izinhlangothi. Ukushisa okudubula - 900-950 ° C,
Isikhathi - amahora ama-3-4.
Qaphela. Umkhiqizo oshisiwe kufanele ushiye esithandweni sokuya
Ukupholisa okugcwele.
Umkhiqizo omisiwe awukabi uthayi. Ngolimi lwamakhosi
Ibizwa ngokuthi "abahlali" kusukela egameni lohlobo lokudubula.
Isigaba esingu-6 - kufanelekile okuhlukile
Ngenxa yemfucumfucu yobumba, umphumela uyavunwaAmathayili osayizi abahlukahlukene. Akunakushiwo ukuthi ubukhulu bama-tile buzoba namandla
Ziyahlukahlukana, kepha zilingane nalo ngeke zigwenywe. yona
Into evamile ebangelwa yizici eziningana: Isici
Clay Shrinkage, Inhomogeneity of ukugcwalisa ifomu ubumba, okungalingani kwangaphakathi
Voltage ngaphansi kokudubula. Umbala wezikhala nawo uzohluka. Kepha, kusukela
Ukuvalwa okwengeziwe komkhiqizo akukugxeki.
Isihloko ngesihloko: Ubuchwepheshe Beansing Floor Bearing ezimweni zesimanje
Ama-insoles enziwe ekukhiqizeni, anakho okufanayo
IJiyomethri nokungaziphathi kahle ngombala. Ubukhulu bulawulwa yi-GOST 3742-47.
Inani elivumelekile lokuphambuka lingu-0.5-1 mm.
Endabeni lapho ama-ceramics (tile, tile) akhiqizwa
Yenza ngezandla zakho, inqubo iyadingeka ekudleni (i-valve), ukususwa
I-RMSP ephezulu yokulungisa ukuphakama, ukuhlanganisa ubuso behlangothini.
I-Fit Tie - Ividiyo
Qaphela. Ungafuni kahle
I-Surfacent of Tiles Emakhelwane, ngoba ukuba khona kwezikhala kuzobavumela ukuba bahambe
Lapho kukhula. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuhlelwa kwama-tile okugcina kwenzeka kakade
Ngemuva kokupenda. Ubone amathayili wokuhlobisa ngokucophelela - ekhoneni naku
Ngaphambili. Njengoba zenziwa ngesibonelo esisodwa.
Isigaba esingu-7 - umdwebo wokudweba (ukupenda kwamathayili, alandela)
Njengama-ceramics acishe abe yi-ceramics, amathayili angapendwa kusetshenziswa izindlela ezinjalo:Kudwetshwe Cold
Umdwebo we-taplings wadalwa ngamapende kawoyela ajwayelekile. Ngaphambi kokuhlanganiswa kwethayi, udinga ukumboza ngamafutha emvelo, omisiwe ngo-1-2
usuku bese upenda.
Ngemuva kokomisa upende ukuthola indawo enhle kakhulu futhi unikeze upende wokumelana, amathayili angambozwa nge-varnish yamafutha. Indlela ilungile ngoba ayidingi ukugcwala okwengeziwe.
Kulabo abenza amathayili wesithando somlilo ngezandla zabo - lokhu kubiza kakhulu abasebenzi. Ngasikhathi sinye, izingxenye ezahlukahlukene zephethini zingasetshenziswa kuthayi elihlukile. Lapho ubeka amathayili
Kuvela umdwebo omkhulu kuwo wonke umfanekiso wesithando.
Edwetshwe ngombala we-angobami (i-Angobia)
I-ANTOB iyinhlanganisela yokuhlobisa ubumba oluwuketshezi (ubumbaUkumiswa), okumboza ubumba kanye nobumba phambi kokudubula,
Ukuthola indawo ebushelelezi noma ukunikeza umbala oyifunayo.
I-Anglob yamathayili wokupenda ingatholakala ngezindlela ezimbili.
Okokuqala, khetha izinhlobo ezahlukene zobumba. Okwesibili, ebhemayo
Ubumba olumhlophe, ukupenda imibala. Le ndlela yokuklama ihlukaniswe
Ama-subspecies amabili:
- Ukusetshenziswa kobumba kungeniswe ekuvumelaneni kokhilimu omuncu obukhulu;
- Ukungena ngethayela emanzini, bese kuthi ku-angob emhlophe. Ngemva kwalokho,
Ingemuva elimhlophe lizoma kanjani (kepha ngeke lime ngokuphelele) kulo nge-Colour Angobami
Isibalo siyasetshenziswa.
I-Anga kaTselson - Ividiyo
Qaphela. Uma ukugcwala okuqhubekayo kwe-tile akuyona
Kuyahlelwa, kunconywa amakhosi okufaka uFlux we-10-20% e-ANMobi. I-Flux
Ingilazi ebunjiwe, ukwazisa isicwebezeli sopende. I-Glass Powder yenziwa
Yedwa ngesikhathi engilazini ethangini. Ukuvimbela ukuthathwa
Izinhlayiya zomsebenzi zenziwa ezingilazini, amagilavu, kanye nesitsha nge-pestle zibekwa ngaphakathi
Iphakethe le-polyethylene eliqinile elibonakalayo. Izinhlayiya ezinkulu zisuswa yi
I-fift powder ngesihlungo. Kuhle ngalezi zinhloso kunxephezelwe
Isitoko, sigxile ngesisekelo, ngokwesibonelo, kwi-hoop yokufekethisa.
Umdwebo uzonikeza ukuthambekela okubushelelezi noma okuzayo kwehlukile
Ubuhle. Njengendaba, izinhloso zingasetshenziswa lapho zikhetha isithombe.
Ngubani odlulisa ama-Dutch, ama-Spanish noma ama-Russian tile.
Ukuvikela iphethini esetshenzisiwe yamathayili ukuze ifakwe ngaphansi
ukushiswa kabusha.
Isigaba esingu-8 - ukugcotshwa kwamathayili
Ithayela le-tile lokucima umlilo kanye nezinsimbi lihle, ngayeIndawo ebushelelezi kulula ukuyinakekela. Kutholakala bushelelezi ngokukhazimulayo.
Kulokhu, uthayi ucwilisa noma ukuchelela nge-icing. Ukukhohlisa kufanelekile
Ukuziphatha, ukubamba umkhiqizo nge-rumpu noma ukuyibeka endaweni yokuma, egobile
Kusuka ku-wire eqinile. Ungakhanyisa amathayili asanda kupendwe futhi
Isakhamuzi (tie, kwenzeka kuphela ukudubula okuyisisekelo). Ingaphezulu lethayi kufanele
Ukumbozwa nge-glaze ngo-1-1,5 mm. Ngemuva kokomisa ungqimba, amathayili adinga futhi
Shisa kuhhavini. Ukudubula kulandela egumbini elingezansi lesithando somlilo se-muffle, lapho amazinga okushisa
Ngezansi, izinsuku ezingama-2-3.
UMkhandlu. Perch noma ukuthambisa ingaphezulu kwethayi kuyadingeka
Zama ukwenza lesi senzo ekwamukelweni okukodwa. Ngaphandle kwalokho, kuzosala
Isehlukaniso.
Ngokwenziwa kwe-glaze udinga ukulungisa okwenziwe kabusha
Isitashi Clauster nge-flux ecindezelwe (ingilazi). Ngaphansi kwesenzo kuphezulu
Amazinga okushisa esitolo azongena emaphareji wethayi kanye nezindlela ezibhakiwe
Ifilimu elincanyana elikhazimulayo.
9 Isigaba - Isisekelo sokugcina
Ukudubula kokugcina kwenziwa ngemuva kwe-glaze uma
Lokhu akunikezwanga, khona-ke ngemuva kokusebenzisa iphethini. Uma umkhaza ushiywe -
I-terracotta, bese ngemuva kosayizi abaqala bomi bomi bomile nokulungiselela.
UMkhandlu. Ngemuva kokuvutha umkhiqizo uhlala esithandweni somlilo aze aqediwe
Ukupholisa. Ngaphandle kwalokho, igridi yemifantu emincane izovela ku-glaze.
Ngemuva kwalesi sigaba, uthayi uzothola umbala wawo. Feza
Inqubo yokwenza amathayili azohlunga kanye nesethi ephelele (iFfelish yesithando noma
Indawo yomlilo yama-tile ifaka inani elithile lezinto
Kubalwa ngokuya ngobukhulu bedivaysi yokushisa).
Isigaba esiphumela kuzoba wukubhekana nesithando esinama-tile noma
indawo yomlilo.